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{{Short description|Mosque in Rishtan, Uzbekistan}}
{{Infobox historic site
{{Infobox historic site
| name = Khoja Ilgor Mosque
| name = Khoja Ilgor Mosque
| native_name = Xoʻja Ilgʻor masjidi
| native_name = Xoʻja Ilgʻor masjidi
| native_language = [[Uzbek language|Uzbek]]
| native_language = uz
| native_name2 =
| native_name2 =
| native_language2 =
| native_language2 =
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'''The Hodja Ilgor Mosque'''(Uzbek: Xoʻja Ilgʻor masjidi) is an architectural monument located in [[Rishtan]] ([[Fergana Region]], [[Uzbekistan]]).<ref>{{Cite web|url= https://vestikavkaza.ru/articles/komu-prinadlezit-ferganskaa-dolina-i-cto-tam-posmotret.html|title= Риштан|website= vestikavkaza.ru |accessdate= 2023-11-14}}</ref> It was built in 1905 and is constructed in the Islamic architectural style. The Hodja Ilgor Mosque is a typical example of the [[Fergana]] multi-column, frontally opened cultic building. It is currently a functioning mosque.
'''The Khoja Ilgor Mosque''' ({{langx|uz|Xoʻja Ilgʻor masjidi}}) is an architectural monument located in [[Rishtan]] ([[Fergana Region]], Uzbekistan).<ref>{{Cite web|url= https://vestikavkaza.ru/articles/komu-prinadlezit-ferganskaa-dolina-i-cto-tam-posmotret.html|title= Риштан|website= vestikavkaza.ru |access-date= 2023-11-14}}</ref> It was built in 1905 and is constructed in the Islamic architectural style. The Hodja Ilgor Mosque is a typical example of the [[Fergana]] multi-column, frontally opened cultic building. It is currently a functioning mosque.
Presently, it is included in the list of [[Uzbekistan|Uzbekistan's]] nationally significant cultural heritage sites.<ref>{{Cite web|url= https://web.archive.org/web/20211027200610/https://lex.uz/ru/docs/4543266 |title= «Об утверждении Национального перечня объектов недвижимости материального культурного наследия»|website= lex.uz |accessdate= 2023-11-14}}</ref>
Presently, it is included in the list of Uzbekistan's nationally significant cultural heritage sites.<ref>{{Cite web|url= https://web.archive.org/web/20211027200610/https://lex.uz/ru/docs/4543266 |title= "Об утверждении Национального перечня объектов недвижимости материального культурного наследия"|website= lex.uz |access-date= 2023-11-14}}</ref>

==History==
==History==
The Hodja Ilgor Mosque was built in 1905 in [[Rishtan]]. The main construction work was carried out by father and son, the craftsmen Eshonkhon and Noribai, commissioned by Shokir Mingbashi.<ref name="History2" /><ref name="History5" /><ref>{{cite book |last=MAMADALIYEV |first=XUSHNUDBEK |date=2022 |title=FARGʻONA VODIYSI SHAHARLARI TARIXI (XIX – XX ASR BOSHLARI) |trans-title=HISTORY OF THE CITIES OF THE FERGONAH VALLEY (EARLY 19th-20th CENTURIES) |url= https://api.scienceweb.uz/storage/publication_files/2734/6638/63e78294b5ba1___%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%20%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F-%D0%B2%20%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.pdf |language=Uzbek |location=Tashkent |publisher= FAN ZIYOSI |isbn= 978-9943-747-45-6 }}</ref> The mosque has a rectangular shape (40x13 meters), and the winter three-column hall is surrounded by a three-sided [[iwan]].<ref name="History5" /><ref name="History7" /><ref>{{Cite web|url= https://ru.ferganatourism.uz/rishtan-2/album/mechet-khodzha-ilgor|title= Мечеть Ходжа Илгор|website= ru.ferganatourism.uz |accessdate= 2023-11-14}}</ref> The cornice line has a three-step shape, rising towards the central axis where the [[Mihrab|mihrabs]] are located.<ref name="History7">{{Cite web|url= https://www.advantour.com/rus/uzbekistan/rishtan.htm|title= Риштан, Ферганская долина|website= www.advantour.com |accessdate= 2023-11-14}}</ref> The [[Mihrab|mihrabs]], in the form of lancet niches, are made in the western wall of the hall under the canopy. The faceted column bases are highlighted with geometric shapes, and elements are intricately processed. The harmony and variety of colors and patterns attract attention. Mature trees shade the adjacent area and create a picturesque landscape in which the mosque harmoniously fits.<ref name="History5">{{Cite web|url= https://uzsmart.uz/encyclopedia/encyclopedia/65496.html |title= XOʻJA ILGʻOR MASJIDI|website= uzsmart.uz |accessdate= 2023-11-14}}</ref> East of the mosque, an artificial reservoir ([[howz]]) has been created in the park.<ref name="History7" /> The craftsmen paid great attention to the ceiling decoration. The ceiling paintings feature a clear, graphic, well-proportioned design and a rich color palette. The drawing almost completely fills the contours of the architectural element. The ceiling decor employs an extensive range of colors in painting lush vegetative patterns.<ref name="History2">{{Cite web|url= https://telegra.ph/MECHET-I-HONAKO-KORIHONA-HODZHA-ILGOR-01-04 |title= МЕЧЕТЬ И ХОНАКО КОРИХОНА ХОДЖА ИЛГОР|website= telegra.ph|accessdate= 2023-11-14}}</ref> However, the ceiling paintings primarily use blue, green, and red colors.
The Hodja Ilgor Mosque was built in 1905 in Rishtan. The main construction work was carried out by father and son, the craftsmen Eshonkhon and Noribai, commissioned by Shokir Mingbashi.<ref name="History5" /><ref>{{cite book |last=MAMADALIYEV |first=XUSHNUDBEK |date=2022 |title=FARGʻONA VODIYSI SHAHARLARI TARIXI (XIX – XX ASR BOSHLARI) |trans-title=HISTORY OF THE CITIES OF THE FERGONAH VALLEY (EARLY 19th-20th CENTURIES) |url= https://api.scienceweb.uz/storage/publication_files/2734/6638/63e78294b5ba1___%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%20%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F-%D0%B2%20%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.pdf |language=Uzbek |location=Tashkent |publisher= FAN ZIYOSI |isbn= 978-9943-747-45-6 }}</ref> The mosque has a rectangular shape (40x13 meters), and the winter three-column hall is surrounded by a three-sided [[iwan]].<ref name="History5" /><ref name="History7" /><ref>{{Cite web|url= https://ru.ferganatourism.uz/rishtan-2/album/mechet-khodzha-ilgor|title= Мечеть Ходжа Илгор|website= ru.ferganatourism.uz |access-date= 2023-11-14}}</ref> The cornice line has a three-step shape, rising towards the central axis where the [[mihrab]]s are located.<ref name="History7">{{Cite web|url= https://www.advantour.com/rus/uzbekistan/rishtan.htm|title= Риштан, Ферганская долина|website= www.advantour.com |access-date= 2023-11-14}}</ref> The mihrabs, in the form of lancet niches, are made in the western wall of the hall under the canopy. The faceted column bases are highlighted with geometric shapes, and elements are intricately processed. The harmony and variety of colors and patterns attract attention. Mature trees shade the adjacent area and create a picturesque landscape in which the mosque harmoniously fits.<ref name="History5">{{Cite web|url= https://uzsmart.uz/encyclopedia/encyclopedia/65496.html |title= XOʻJA ILGʻOR MASJIDI|website= uzsmart.uz |access-date= 2023-11-14}}</ref> East of the mosque, an artificial reservoir ([[howz]]) has been created in the park.<ref name="History7" /> The craftsmen paid great attention to the ceiling decoration. The ceiling paintings feature a clear, graphic, well-proportioned design and a rich color palette. The drawing almost completely fills the contours of the architectural element. The ceiling decor employs an extensive range of colors in painting lush vegetative patterns.{{citation needed|date=November 2023}} However, the ceiling paintings primarily use blue, green, and red colors.


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


{{coord missing|Uzbekistan}}
[[Category:Religious buildings and structures in Uzbekistan]]

[[Category:Monuments and memorials in Uzbekistan]]
[[Category:Mosques in Uzbekistan]]
[[Category:Mosques in Uzbekistan]]
[[Category:Religious buildings and structures completed in 1905]]
[[Category:Religious buildings and structures completed in 1905]]

Latest revision as of 13:10, 31 October 2024

Khoja Ilgor Mosque
Native name
Xoʻja Ilgʻor masjidi (Uzbek)
LocationFergana Region, Uzbekistan
Nearest cityFergana
Built1905
Built forMosque

The Khoja Ilgor Mosque (Uzbek: Xoʻja Ilgʻor masjidi) is an architectural monument located in Rishtan (Fergana Region, Uzbekistan).[1] It was built in 1905 and is constructed in the Islamic architectural style. The Hodja Ilgor Mosque is a typical example of the Fergana multi-column, frontally opened cultic building. It is currently a functioning mosque. Presently, it is included in the list of Uzbekistan's nationally significant cultural heritage sites.[2]

History

[edit]

The Hodja Ilgor Mosque was built in 1905 in Rishtan. The main construction work was carried out by father and son, the craftsmen Eshonkhon and Noribai, commissioned by Shokir Mingbashi.[3][4] The mosque has a rectangular shape (40x13 meters), and the winter three-column hall is surrounded by a three-sided iwan.[3][5][6] The cornice line has a three-step shape, rising towards the central axis where the mihrabs are located.[5] The mihrabs, in the form of lancet niches, are made in the western wall of the hall under the canopy. The faceted column bases are highlighted with geometric shapes, and elements are intricately processed. The harmony and variety of colors and patterns attract attention. Mature trees shade the adjacent area and create a picturesque landscape in which the mosque harmoniously fits.[3] East of the mosque, an artificial reservoir (howz) has been created in the park.[5] The craftsmen paid great attention to the ceiling decoration. The ceiling paintings feature a clear, graphic, well-proportioned design and a rich color palette. The drawing almost completely fills the contours of the architectural element. The ceiling decor employs an extensive range of colors in painting lush vegetative patterns.[citation needed] However, the ceiling paintings primarily use blue, green, and red colors.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Риштан". vestikavkaza.ru. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
  2. ^ ""Об утверждении Национального перечня объектов недвижимости материального культурного наследия"". lex.uz. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
  3. ^ a b c "XOʻJA ILGʻOR MASJIDI". uzsmart.uz. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
  4. ^ MAMADALIYEV, XUSHNUDBEK (2022). FARGʻONA VODIYSI SHAHARLARI TARIXI (XIX – XX ASR BOSHLARI) [HISTORY OF THE CITIES OF THE FERGONAH VALLEY (EARLY 19th-20th CENTURIES)] (PDF) (in Uzbek). Tashkent: FAN ZIYOSI. ISBN 978-9943-747-45-6.
  5. ^ a b c "Риштан, Ферганская долина". www.advantour.com. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
  6. ^ "Мечеть Ходжа Илгор". ru.ferganatourism.uz. Retrieved 2023-11-14.