Fauske Municipality: Difference between revisions
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{{short description|Municipality in Nordland, Norway}} |
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{{Infobox kommune |
{{Infobox kommune |
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|name = Fauske |
|name = Fauske |
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|native_name_lang = smj |
|native_name_lang = smj |
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|other_name = |
|other_name = |
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| |
|former_name = |
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|image_skyline = Fauske sentrum.jpg |
|image_skyline = Fauske sentrum.jpg |
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|image_caption = View of Fauske sentrum |
|image_caption = View of Fauske sentrum |
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|capital = [[Fauske (town)|Fauske]] |
|capital = [[Fauske (town)|Fauske]] |
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|established = 1 Jan 1905 |
|established = 1 Jan 1905 |
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| |
|preceded = [[Skjerstad Municipality]] |
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|demonyms = Fauskeværing<br />Fauskværing |
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|language = Bokmål |
|language = Bokmål |
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|coatofarms = Fauske komm.svg |
|coatofarms = Fauske komm.svg |
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|flag = |
|flag = |
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| |
|webpage = www.fauske.kommune.no |
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|mayor = Marlen Rendall Berg |
|mayor = Marlen Rendall Berg |
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|mayor_party = [[Centre Party (Norway)|Sp]] |
|mayor_party = [[Centre Party (Norway)|Sp]] |
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|mayor_as_of = 2019 |
|mayor_as_of = 2019 |
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|elevation_max_m = 1907.16 |
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|highest_point_ref = <ref name="elev">{{Cite web |date=2024-01-16 |title=Høgaste fjelltopp i kvar kommune |url=https://www.kartverket.no/til-lands/fakta-om-norge/hoyeste-fjelltopp-i-kommunen |publisher=[[Kartverket]] |language=no}}</ref> |
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|area_rank = 90 |
|area_rank = 90 |
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|area_total_km2 = 1196.98 |
|area_total_km2 = 1196.98 |
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|area_land_km2 = 1107. |
|area_land_km2 = 1107.88 |
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|area_water_km2 = |
|area_water_km2 = 90.10 |
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|area_water_percent = 7.5 |
|area_water_percent = 7.5 |
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|population_as_of = |
|population_as_of = 2024 |
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|population_rank = |
|population_rank = 116 |
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|population_total = |
|population_total = 9827 |
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|population_density_km2 = 8. |
|population_density_km2 = 8.2 |
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|population_increase = 2 |
|population_increase = 2.8 |
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|coordinates = {{coord|67|13|14|N|15|48|31|E|region:NO|display=inline,title}} |
|coordinates = {{coord|67|13|14|N|15|48|31|E|region:NO|display=inline,title}} |
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|utm_zone = 33W |utm_northing = 7456216 |utm_easting = 0534948 | geo_cat = adm2nd |
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}} |
}} |
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{{native name|no|{{Audio-nohelp|Fauske.ogg|'''Fauske'''}} |
{{native name|no|{{Audio-nohelp|Fauske.ogg|'''Fauske'''}}|italics=off}} or {{native name|smj|'''Fuossko'''|italics=off}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Stadnamn og rettskriving |url=https://www.kartverket.no/kart/stedsnavn/stadnamn-og-rettskriving/ |access-date=2018-07-13 |publisher=[[Kartverket]] |language=no}}</ref> is a [[List of municipalities of Norway|municipality]] located in [[Nordland]] [[Counties of Norway|county]], [[Norway]]. It is part of the [[Districts of Norway|traditional district]] of [[Salten]]. The [[administrative centre]] of the municipality is the [[Fauske (town)|town of Fauske]]. Some of the villages in Fauske include [[Nystad, Nordland|Nystad]], [[Venset]], [[Straumsnes, Fauske|Straumsnes]], [[Sjønstå]], [[Valnesfjord]], [[Finneid]], and [[Sulitjelma]]. |
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The municipality borders [[Sweden]] in the east |
The municipality borders [[Sweden]] in the east, [[Sørfold Municipality]] to the north, [[Bodø Municipality]] to the west, and [[Saltdal Municipality]] to the southeast. The town is located on the northern shore of [[Skjerstad Fjord]]. |
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The {{convert|1197|km2|adj=on}} municipality is the 90th largest by area out of the |
The {{convert|1197|km2|adj=on}} municipality is the 90th largest by area out of the 357 municipalities in Norway. Fauske is the 116th most populous municipality in Norway with a population of 9,827. The municipality's [[population density]] is {{convert|8.2|PD/km2}} and its population has increased by 2.8% over the previous 10-year period.<ref name="ssb pop">{{Cite web |last=Statistisk sentralbyrå |author-link=Statistics Norway |title=Table: 06913: Population 1 January and population changes during the calendar year (M) |url=https://www.ssb.no/en/statbank/table/06913/ |language=Norwegian}}</ref><ref name="ssb area">{{Cite web |last=Statistisk sentralbyrå |author-link=Statistics Norway |title=09280: Area of land and fresh water (km²) (M) |url=https://www.ssb.no/en/statbank/table/09280/ |language=Norwegian}}</ref> |
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==General information== |
==General information== |
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The municipality was established on 1 January 1905 when the |
The municipality was established on 1 January 1905 when the old, large [[Skjerstad Municipality]] was divided into a smaller Skjerstad Municipality (population: 1,709) in the west and Fauske Municipality (population: 4,646) in the east. The municipal borders haven't changed since that time.<ref name="Dag">{{Cite web |last=Jukvam |first=Dag |year=1999 |title=Historisk oversikt over endringer i kommune- og fylkesinndelingen |url=http://www.ssb.no/emner/00/90/rapp_9913/rapp_9913.pdf |publisher=[[Statistics Norway|Statistisk sentralbyrå]] |language=no |isbn=9788253746845}}</ref> In 1998, the municipality declared [[List of towns and cities in Norway|town status]] for its [[administrative centre]], the [[Fauske (town)|town of Fauske]]. |
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===Name=== |
===Name=== |
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The municipality (originally the [[parish]]) is named after the old '' |
The municipality (originally the [[prestegjeld|parish]]) is named after the old ''[[Fauske (town)|Fauske]]'' farm ({{langx|non|Fauskar}}) since the first [[Fauske Church]] was built there in 1867. The name is the plural form of {{lang|non|fauskr}} which means "old and rotten tree".<ref>{{Cite book |last=Rygh |first=Oluf |author-link=Oluf Rygh |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=K21BAAAAIAAJ |title=Norske gaardnavne: Nordlands amt |publisher=W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri |year=1905 |edition=16 |location=Kristiania, Norge |page=225 |language=no}}</ref> |
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On 15 April 2016, the national government approved a resolution to add a co-equal, official [[Sami language]] name for the municipality: {{lang|smj|Fuossko}}.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2016-04-15 |title=Fastsetting av samisk navn på Fauske kommune, Nordland |url=https://lovdata.no/dokument/LTII/forskrift/2016-04-15-382 |access-date=2023-11-19 |publisher=LovData.no |language=no}}</ref> The spelling of the Sami language name changes depending on how it is used. It is called {{lang|smj|Fuossko}} when it is spelled alone, but it is {{lang|smj|Fuosko suohkan}} when using the Sami language equivalent to "Fauske municipality".<ref name="sami name">{{Cite web |title=Stadnamn og rettskriving |url=https://www.kartverket.no/til-lands/stadnamn/stadnamn-og-offisielle-sprak-i-noreg |access-date=2023-11-19 |publisher=[[Kartverket]] |language=no}}</ref> |
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===Coat of arms=== |
===Coat of arms=== |
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The [[coat of arms]] was granted |
The [[coat of arms]] was granted on 22 July 1988. The official [[blazon]] is ''"[[Argent]], a reef knot [[gules]]"'' ({{langx|no|I sølv en liggende rød båtmannsknute}}). This means the arms have a [[field (heraldry)|field]] (background) that has a [[tincture (heraldry)|tincture]] of [[argent]] which means it is commonly colored white, but if it is made out of metal, then silver is used. The [[charge (heraldry)|charge]] is a red [[reef knot]]. It was chosen to represent Fauske as a center of [[commerce]] and [[transportation]] for the region. The arms were designed by Stein Davidsen.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Civic heraldry of Norway - Norske Kommunevåpen |url=https://www.heraldry-wiki.com/heraldrywiki/index.php?title=Fauske |access-date=2023-01-31 |publisher=Heraldry of the World}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Fauske, Nordland (Norway) |url=https://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/no-18-41.html |access-date=2023-01-31 |website=Flags of the World}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=1988-07-22 |title=Godkjenning av våpen og flagg |url=https://lovdata.no/dokument/LF/forskrift/1988-07-22-599 |access-date=2023-01-31 |website=Lovdata.no |publisher=Norges kommunal- og arbeidsdepartementet |language=no}}</ref><ref name="snl">{{Cite web |last=Store norske leksikon |author-link=Store norske leksikon |title=Fauske |url=http://snl.no/Fauske |access-date=2012-04-04 |language=no}}</ref> |
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===Churches=== |
===Churches=== |
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The [[Church of Norway]] has three parishes ({{lang|no|sokn}}) within |
The [[Church of Norway]] has three parishes ({{lang|no|sokn}}) within Fauske Municipality. It is part of the [[Salten prosti]] ([[deanery]]) in the [[Diocese of Sør-Hålogaland]]. |
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{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |
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|+ style="font-size:medium"|'''''Churches in Fauske''''' |
|+ style="font-size:medium"|'''''Churches in Fauske''''' |
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!Parish ({{lang|no|sokn}})!!Church |
!Parish ({{lang|no|sokn}})!!Church name!!Location of the church!!Year built |
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|- |
|- |
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|Fauske||[[Fauske Church]]||[[Fauske (town)|Fauske]]||1867 |
|Fauske||[[Fauske Church]]||[[Fauske (town)|Fauske]]||1867 |
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== |
==Nature== |
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[[File:Blåmannsisen seen from the ridge up Vardetoppen in Sulitjelma.jpg|thumb|left|Blåmannsisen seen from the ridge up Vardetoppen in Sulitjelma]] |
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[[File:Fauske-Salten-Kraftsamband.JPG|thumb|left|Several power companies have offices in Fauske]] |
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[[File:Jakobsbakken 3.jpg|thumb|left|Early July and summer in the highlands at [[Jakobsbakken]], near Sulitjelma.]] |
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Several [[marble]] [[quarry|quarries]] are located in the municipality. The marble is exported to many countries, where it can be observed in many monumental buildings, among them the [[United Nations Headquarters]] in [[New York City]]. There are also [[Dolomite (rock)|dolomite]] quarries in Fauske, as well as some [[agriculture]]. [[Salten Kraftsamband]] and [[Fauske Lysverk]] are important employers in Fauske. The town is a commercial centre for parts of the inland areas of [[Salten]], and has hotel and [[camping]] facilities. [[FK Fauske/Sprint]] is the local soccer team. Historically, [[mining]] in [[Sulitjelma]] was very important. |
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There are two large [[glacier]]s in Fauske: [[Blåmannsisen]] and the [[Sulitjelma Glacier]]; covering about 14% of the municipality. The highest [[mountain]] in the municipality is [[Suliskongen]] at {{convert|1907|m|ft}} above sea level. There are many lakes in the municipality, such as [[Blåmannsisvatnet]], [[Kjelvatnet (Fauske)|Kjelvatnet]], [[Låmivatnet]], [[Langvatnet (Fauske)|Langvatnet]], [[Muorkkejávrre]], [[Nedrevatnet]], [[Øvrevatnet]], and [[Vuolep Sårjåsjávrre]]. |
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[[Junkerdal National Park]] and [[Sjunkhatten National Park]] are partly located in Fauske.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Junkerdal Nasjonalpark |url=http://www.dirnat.no/content/1546/Junkerdal-nasjonalpark |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110606041951/http://www.dirnat.no/content/1546/Junkerdal-nasjonalpark |archive-date=2011-06-06 |access-date=2012-04-04}}</ref> [[Sulitjelma]], located {{convert|44|km}} by road east of Fauske, is a good starting point for [[hiking]] in the mountains and hikes to the glaciers. There are several [[Norwegian Mountain Touring Association|DNT]] lodges in this area. |
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There are many [[nature reserve]]s in the municipality, such as Veten nature reserve with [[calcareous]] [[pine]] [[forest]] and a rich [[understory]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Veten naturreservat |url=http://nordland.miljostatus.no/msf_themepage.aspx?m=1705#4572 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929091955/http://nordland.miljostatus.no/msf_themepage.aspx?m=1705 |archive-date=2007-09-29 |access-date=2008-11-20 |language=no}}</ref> and Fauskeeidet wetland area with rich bird life and [[observation tower]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Fauskeeidet naturreservat |url=http://nordland.miljostatus.no/msf_themepage.aspx?m=1560#8218 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929102651/http://nordland.miljostatus.no/msf_themepage.aspx?m=1560 |archive-date=2007-09-29 |access-date=2008-11-20 |language=no}}</ref> |
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There are several [[cave]]s in the municipality. The fairly easy accessible ''Svarthamarhola'' (Svarthamar cave) is one of the largest caves in northern Europe, also hosting one of the world's most northerly [[bat]] colonies.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Svarthammarhola cave research |url=http://www.speleo.no/hellas2005/Svarthamar_Lauritzen_et_al-Athen2005_ref64.pdf |access-date=2008-12-28}}</ref> |
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===Climate=== |
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Fauske is located inside the [[Arctic Circle]] and has 24 hours of daylight from early May to the beginning of August, with [[midnight sun]] from the beginning of June to the second week of July. The area nearly has [[polar night]] for part of December because it has sunrise at 11 am and sunset before noon. Average 24-hour temperatures in Fauske is below freezing from mid-November to the last part of March, but the ice-free [[Skjerstad Fjord]] moderates winter temperatures. Summer starts in June with moderate summer temperatures lasting until early September. |
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Precipitation is heaviest from September to December (usually as [[snow]] in December); average annual precipitation is {{convert|1040|mm}}. Daytime temperatures are usually significantly warmer than the 24-hr average from March to September, while there is very little [[diurnal temperature variation]] from November to early February as the sun is very low or below the horizon all day. However, temperatures varies considerably with the weather; there might be cool westerly winds with temperatures of {{convert|10|C}} and rain both night and day in July, and the next day might be sunny with daytime temperature reaching {{convert|25|C}}. Southwesterly winds can bring [[thaw (weather)|thaw]]s anytime in winter, but not in the mountains, which usually get large amounts of snow in winter—the main reason for the large glaciers and the hydropower in the area. |
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{{Weather box |
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|metric first=yes |
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|single line= yes |
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|location=Fauske 1991-2020 normals (20 m, Valnesfjord) |
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<!-- Average mean temperatures --> |
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|Jan mean C=-2.6 |
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|Feb mean C=-2.7 |
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|Mar mean C=-1.2 |
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|Apr mean C=2.6 |
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|May mean C=7.1 |
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|Jun mean C=11.1 |
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|Jul mean C=14.1 |
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|Aug mean C=13.2 |
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|Sep mean C=9.4 |
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|Oct mean C=4.2 |
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|Nov mean C=0.7 |
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|Dec mean C=-1.2 |
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|year mean C= |
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<!-- Total precipitation, this should include rain and snow. --> |
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<!-- IMPORTANT: use mm or cm but NOT both! --> |
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|Jan precipitation cm= |Jan precipitation mm=131 |
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|Feb precipitation cm= |Feb precipitation mm=103 |
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|Mar precipitation cm= |Mar precipitation mm=124 |
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|Apr precipitation cm= |Apr precipitation mm=71 |
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|May precipitation cm= |May precipitation mm=79 |
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|Jun precipitation cm= |Jun precipitation mm=91 |
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|Jul precipitation cm= |Jul precipitation mm=91 |
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|Aug precipitation cm= |Aug precipitation mm=84 |
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|Sep precipitation cm= |Sep precipitation mm=134 |
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|Oct precipitation cm= |Oct precipitation mm=143 |
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|Nov precipitation cm= |Nov precipitation mm=118 |
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|Dec precipitation cm= |Dec precipitation mm=160 |
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|year precipitation cm= |year precipitation mm=1040 |
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<!-- Mandatory fields, source --> |
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|source 1= <ref name="eklima/met.no">{{Cite web |title=Temperaturnormaler for Valnesfjord i Fauske 1991-2020 |url=http://sharki.oslo.dnmi.no/portal/page?_pageid=73,39035,73_39080&_dad=portal&_schema=PORTAL |access-date=2 May 2021 |publisher=Met.no}}</ref> |
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}} |
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==Government== |
==Government== |
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Fauske Municipality responsible for [[primary education]] (through 10th grade), outpatient [[Health care|health services]], [[old age|senior citizen]] services, [[welfare]] and other [[Social work|social services]], [[zoning]], [[economic development]], and municipal [[road]]s and utilities. The municipality is governed by a [[Municipal council (Norway)|municipal council]] of [[Direct election|directly elected]] representatives. The [[mayor]] is [[Indirect election|indirectly elected]] by a vote of the municipal council.<ref name="ks">{{Cite encyclopedia |title=kommunestyre |encyclopedia=[[Store norske leksikon]] |publisher=[[Kunnskapsforlaget]] |url=https://snl.no/kommunestyre |date=2022-09-20 |editor-last=Hansen |editor-first=Tore |language=Norwegian |editor2-last=Vabo |editor2-first=Signy Irene |accessdate=2022-10-14}}</ref> The municipality is under the jurisdiction of the [[Salten og Lofoten District Court]] and the [[Hålogaland Court of Appeal]]. |
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===Municipal council=== |
===Municipal council=== |
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The [[Municipal council (Norway)|municipal council]] ({{lang|no|Kommunestyre}}) of Fauske is made up of 27 representatives that are elected to four year terms. |
The [[Municipal council (Norway)|municipal council]] ({{lang|no|Kommunestyre}}) of Fauske is made up of 27 representatives that are elected to four year terms. The tables below show the current and historical composition of the council by political [[Political party|party]]. |
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{{div col |
{{div col}} |
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{{Kommunestyre table |
{{Kommunestyre table |
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|name = Fauske |
|name = Fauske |
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|start = |
|start = 2023 |
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|end = 2027 |
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|reference = <ref>{{Cite web |title=Kommunestyrevalg 2023 - Nordland |url=https://valgresultat.no/valg/2023/ko/nordland/fauske#seats |access-date=2023-12-27 |publisher=Valg Direktoratet}}</ref> |
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|collapsed = |
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|Total = 27 |
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|Arbeiderpartiet = 7 |
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|Fremskrittspartiet = 4 |
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|Høyre = 7 |
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|INP = 1 |
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|Rødt = 1 |
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|Senterpartiet = 4 |
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|Sosialistisk_Venstreparti = 3 |
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|}} |
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{{Kommunestyre table |
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|name = Fauske |
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|start = 2019 |
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|end = 2023 |
|end = 2023 |
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|reference = <ref>{{ |
|reference = <ref>{{Cite web |title=Tall for Norge: Kommunestyrevalg 2019 - Nordland |url=https://valgresultat.no/valg/2019/ko/nordland/fauske#seats |access-date=2019-10-27 |publisher=Valg Direktoratet}}</ref> |
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|collapsed = yes |
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|Total = 27 |
|Total = 27 |
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|Arbeiderpartiet = 5 |
|Arbeiderpartiet = 5 |
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Line 94: | Line 164: | ||
{{Kommunestyre table |
{{Kommunestyre table |
||
|name = Fauske |
|name = Fauske |
||
|start = |
|start = 2015 |
||
|end = 2019 |
|end = 2019 |
||
|reference = <ref name="ssb valg">{{ |
|reference = <ref name="ssb valg">{{Cite web |title=Table: 04813: Members of the local councils, by party/electoral list at the Municipal Council election (M) |url=https://www.ssb.no/en/statbank/table/04813/ |publisher=Statistics Norway |language=no}}</ref> |
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|collapsed = yes |
|collapsed = yes |
||
|Total = 27 |
|Total = 27 |
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Line 112: | Line 182: | ||
{{Kommunestyre table |
{{Kommunestyre table |
||
|name = Fauske |
|name = Fauske |
||
|start = |
|start = 2011 |
||
|end = 2015 |
|end = 2015 |
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|reference = <ref>{{ |
|reference = <ref>{{Cite web |title=Tall for Norge: Kommunestyrevalg 2011 - Nordland |url=https://valgresultat.no/valg/2011/ko/nordland/fauske#seats |access-date=2019-10-27 |publisher=Valg Direktoratet}}</ref> |
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|collapsed = yes |
|collapsed = yes |
||
|Total = 31 |
|Total = 31 |
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Line 133: | Line 203: | ||
{{Kommunestyre table |
{{Kommunestyre table |
||
|name = Fauske |
|name = Fauske |
||
|start = |
|start = 2007 |
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|end = 2011 |
|end = 2011 |
||
|reference = <ref name="ssb valg" /> |
|reference = <ref name="ssb valg" /> |
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Line 151: | Line 221: | ||
{{Kommunestyre table |
{{Kommunestyre table |
||
|name = Fauske |
|name = Fauske |
||
|start = |
|start = 2003 |
||
|end = 2007 |
|end = 2007 |
||
|reference = <ref name="ssb valg" /> |
|reference = <ref name="ssb valg" /> |
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Line 168: | Line 238: | ||
{{Kommunestyre table |
{{Kommunestyre table |
||
|name = Fauske |
|name = Fauske |
||
|start = |
|start = 1999 |
||
|end = 2003 |
|end = 2003 |
||
|reference = <ref name="ssb valg" /> |
|reference = <ref name="ssb valg" /> |
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Line 186: | Line 256: | ||
{{Kommunestyre table |
{{Kommunestyre table |
||
|name = Fauske |
|name = Fauske |
||
|start = |
|start = 1995 |
||
|end = 1999 |
|end = 1999 |
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|reference = <ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_c342.pdf | |
|reference = <ref>{{Cite web |date=1996 |title=Kommunestyrevalget 1995 |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_c342.pdf |access-date=2020-03-18 |publisher=Statistisk sentralbyrå |language=no |location=Oslo-Kongsvinger}}</ref> |
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|collapsed = yes |
|collapsed = yes |
||
|Total = 41 |
|Total = 41 |
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{{Kommunestyre table |
{{Kommunestyre table |
||
|name = Fauske |
|name = Fauske |
||
|start = |
|start = 1991 |
||
|end = 1995 |
|end = 1995 |
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|reference = <ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_c057.pdf | |
|reference = <ref>{{Cite web |date=1993 |title=Kommunestyrevalget 1991 |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_c057.pdf |access-date=2020-03-18 |publisher=Statistisk sentralbyrå |language=no |location=Oslo-Kongsvinger}}</ref> |
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|collapsed = yes |
|collapsed = yes |
||
|Total = 21 |
|Total = 21 |
||
Line 216: | Line 286: | ||
{{Kommunestyre table |
{{Kommunestyre table |
||
|name = Fauske |
|name = Fauske |
||
|start = |
|start = 1987 |
||
|end = 1991 |
|end = 1991 |
||
|reference = <ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_b765.pdf | |
|reference = <ref>{{Cite web |date=1988 |title=Kommunestyrevalget 1987 |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_b765.pdf |access-date=2020-03-18 |publisher=Statistisk sentralbyrå |language=no |location=Oslo-Kongsvinger}}</ref> |
||
|collapsed = yes |
|collapsed = yes |
||
|Total = 41 |
|Total = 41 |
||
Line 231: | Line 301: | ||
{{Kommunestyre table |
{{Kommunestyre table |
||
|name = Fauske |
|name = Fauske |
||
|start = |
|start = 1983 |
||
|end = 1987 |
|end = 1987 |
||
|reference = <ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_b450.pdf | |
|reference = <ref>{{Cite web |date=1984 |title=Kommunestyrevalget 1983 |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_b450.pdf |access-date=2020-03-18 |publisher=Statistisk sentralbyrå |language=no |location=Oslo-Kongsvinger}}</ref> |
||
|collapsed = yes |
|collapsed = yes |
||
|Total = 41 |
|Total = 41 |
||
Line 244: | Line 314: | ||
{{Kommunestyre table |
{{Kommunestyre table |
||
|name = Fauske |
|name = Fauske |
||
|start = |
|start = 1979 |
||
|end = 1983 |
|end = 1983 |
||
|reference = <ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_b093.pdf | |
|reference = <ref>{{Cite web |date=1979 |title=Kommunestyrevalget 1979 |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_b093.pdf |access-date=2020-03-18 |publisher=Statistisk sentralbyrå |language=no |location=Oslo}}</ref> |
||
|collapsed = yes |
|collapsed = yes |
||
|Total = 41 |
|Total = 41 |
||
Line 258: | Line 328: | ||
{{Kommunestyre table |
{{Kommunestyre table |
||
|name = Fauske |
|name = Fauske |
||
|start = |
|start = 1975 |
||
|end = 1979 |
|end = 1979 |
||
|reference = <ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_a769.pdf | |
|reference = <ref>{{Cite web |date=1977 |title=Kommunevalgene 1975 |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_a769.pdf |access-date=2020-03-18 |publisher=Statistisk sentralbyrå |language=no |location=Oslo}}</ref> |
||
|collapsed = yes |
|collapsed = yes |
||
|Total = 41 |
|Total = 41 |
||
Line 272: | Line 342: | ||
{{Kommunestyre table |
{{Kommunestyre table |
||
|name = Fauske |
|name = Fauske |
||
|start = |
|start = 1971 |
||
|end = 1975 |
|end = 1975 |
||
|reference = <ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_a457.pdf | |
|reference = <ref>{{Cite web |date=1973 |title=Kommunevalgene 1972 |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_a457.pdf |access-date=2020-03-18 |publisher=Statistisk sentralbyrå |language=no |location=Oslo}}</ref> |
||
|collapsed = yes |
|collapsed = yes |
||
|Total = 41 |
|Total = 41 |
||
Line 287: | Line 357: | ||
{{Kommunestyre table |
{{Kommunestyre table |
||
|name = Fauske |
|name = Fauske |
||
|start = |
|start = 1967 |
||
|end = 1971 |
|end = 1971 |
||
|reference = <ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_a214.pdf | |
|reference = <ref>{{Cite web |date=1967 |title=Kommunevalgene 1967 |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_a214.pdf |access-date=2020-03-18 |publisher=Statistisk sentralbyrå |language=no |location=Oslo |volume=I}}</ref> |
||
|collapsed = yes |
|collapsed = yes |
||
|Total = 41 |
|Total = 41 |
||
Line 302: | Line 372: | ||
{{Kommunestyre table |
{{Kommunestyre table |
||
|name = Fauske |
|name = Fauske |
||
|start = |
|start = 1963 |
||
|end = 1967 |
|end = 1967 |
||
|reference = <ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_xii_138.pdf | |
|reference = <ref>{{Cite web |date=1964 |title=Kommunevalgene 1963 |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_xii_138.pdf |access-date=2020-03-18 |publisher=Statistisk sentralbyrå |language=no |location=Oslo}}</ref> |
||
|collapsed = yes |
|collapsed = yes |
||
|Total = 41 |
|Total = 41 |
||
Line 318: | Line 388: | ||
|name = Fauske |
|name = Fauske |
||
|herad = yes |
|herad = yes |
||
|start = |
|start = 1959 |
||
|end = 1963 |
|end = 1963 |
||
|reference = <ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_xii_022.pdf | |
|reference = <ref>{{Cite web |date=1960 |title=Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1959 |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_xii_022.pdf |access-date=2020-03-18 |publisher=Statistisk sentralbyrå |language=no |location=Oslo}}</ref> |
||
|collapsed = yes |
|collapsed = yes |
||
|Total = 41 |
|Total = 41 |
||
Line 333: | Line 403: | ||
|name = Fauske |
|name = Fauske |
||
|herad = yes |
|herad = yes |
||
|start = |
|start = 1955 |
||
|end = 1959 |
|end = 1959 |
||
|reference = <ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_xi_252.pdf | |
|reference = <ref>{{Cite web |date=1957 |title=Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1955 |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_xi_252.pdf |access-date=2020-03-18 |publisher=Statistisk sentralbyrå |language=no |location=Oslo}}</ref> |
||
|collapsed = yes |
|collapsed = yes |
||
|Total = 41 |
|Total = 41 |
||
Line 342: | Line 412: | ||
|Kristelig_Folkeparti = 1 |
|Kristelig_Folkeparti = 1 |
||
|Venstre = 3 |
|Venstre = 3 |
||
|Borgerlige_Felleslister = 4 |
|||
|otherparty = Non-socialist common list |
|||
|otherparty_no = Borgerlige felleslister |
|||
|otherparty_number = 4 |
|||
|}} |
|}} |
||
{{Kommunestyre table |
{{Kommunestyre table |
||
|name = Fauske |
|name = Fauske |
||
|herad = yes |
|herad = yes |
||
|start = |
|start = 1951 |
||
|end = 1955 |
|end = 1955 |
||
|reference = <ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_xi_120.pdf | |
|reference = <ref>{{Cite web |date=1952 |title=Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1951 |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_xi_120.pdf |access-date=2020-03-18 |publisher=Statistisk sentralbyrå |language=no |location=Oslo}}</ref> |
||
|collapsed = yes |
|collapsed = yes |
||
|Total = 40 |
|Total = 40 |
||
Line 358: | Line 426: | ||
|Kristelig_Folkeparti = 1 |
|Kristelig_Folkeparti = 1 |
||
|Venstre = 4 |
|Venstre = 4 |
||
|Borgerlige_Felleslister = 3 |
|||
|otherparty = Non-socialist common list |
|||
|otherparty_no = Borgerlige felleslister |
|||
|otherparty_number = 3 |
|||
|}} |
|}} |
||
{{Kommunestyre table |
{{Kommunestyre table |
||
|name = Fauske |
|name = Fauske |
||
|herad = yes |
|herad = yes |
||
|start = |
|start = 1947 |
||
|end = 1951 |
|end = 1951 |
||
|reference = <ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_x_165.pdf | |
|reference = <ref>{{Cite web |date=1948 |title=Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1947 |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_x_165.pdf |access-date=2020-03-18 |publisher=Statistisk sentralbyrå |language=no |location=Oslo}}</ref> |
||
|collapsed = yes |
|collapsed = yes |
||
|Total = 40 |
|Total = 40 |
||
Line 373: | Line 439: | ||
|NKP = 9 |
|NKP = 9 |
||
|Venstre = 6 |
|Venstre = 6 |
||
|Borgerlige_Felleslister = 1 |
|||
|otherparty = Non-socialist common list |
|||
|otherparty_no = Borgerlige felleslister |
|||
|otherparty_number = 1 |
|||
|}} |
|}} |
||
{{Kommunestyre table |
{{Kommunestyre table |
||
Line 382: | Line 446: | ||
|start = 1945 |
|start = 1945 |
||
|end = 1947 |
|end = 1947 |
||
|reference = <ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_x_133.pdf | |
|reference = <ref>{{Cite web |date=1947 |title=Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1945 |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_x_133.pdf |access-date=2020-03-18 |publisher=Statistisk sentralbyrå |language=no |location=Oslo}}</ref> |
||
|collapsed = yes |
|collapsed = yes |
||
|Total = 40 |
|Total = 40 |
||
Line 392: | Line 456: | ||
|name = Fauske |
|name = Fauske |
||
|herad = yes |
|herad = yes |
||
|start = |
|start = 1937 |
||
|end = 1941* |
|end = 1941* |
||
|reference = <ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_ix_133.pdf | |
|reference = <ref>{{Cite web |date=1938 |title=Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1937 |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_ix_133.pdf |access-date=2020-03-18 |publisher=Statistisk sentralbyrå |language=no |location=Oslo}}</ref> |
||
|collapsed = yes |
|collapsed = yes |
||
|Total = 40 |
|Total = 40 |
||
|Venstre = 7 |
|Venstre = 7 |
||
|Borgerlige_Felleslister = 3 |
|||
|otherparty = Non-socialist common list |
|||
|otherparty_no = Borgerlige felleslister |
|||
|otherparty_number = 3 |
|||
|Arbeiderpartiet = 28 |
|Arbeiderpartiet = 28 |
||
|NKP = 2 |
|NKP = 2 |
||
Line 406: | Line 468: | ||
{{div col end}} |
{{div col end}} |
||
=== |
===Mayors=== |
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The [[Mayor#Scandinavia|mayor]] ({{langx|no|ordfører}}) of Fauske is the political leader of the municipality and the chairperson of the municipal council. Here is a list of people who have held this position:<ref>{{Cite book |last=Evjen |first=Bjørg |title=Fra kobbereventyr til marmorby |publisher=Fauske kommune |year=2004 |isbn=8299065658 |location=Tromsø |language=no}}</ref> |
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The mayors of Fauske (incomplete list): |
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{{div col|colwidth=20em}} |
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*2019-present: Marlen Rendall Berg ([[Centre Party (Norway)|Sp]]) |
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*1905-1910: Johan Mikal Jørgensen ([[Liberal Party (Norway)|V]]) |
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*1910-1911: Johan Ebenhard Jeremiassen ([[Liberal Party (Norway)|V]]) |
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*1911-1916: Hartvig Ditlev Glasø ([[Liberal Party (Norway)|V]]) |
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*1917-1919: Andreas Johan Hagerup ([[Labour Party (Norway)|Ap]]) |
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*1920-1925: Hartvig Ditlev Glasø ([[Liberal Party (Norway)|V]]) |
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*1925-1925: Kristian Hermann Jørgen Evjenth ([[Bygdeliste|LL]]) |
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*1926-1926: Andreas Johan Hagerup ([[Labour Party (Norway)|Ap]]) |
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*1926-1941: Hans Meyer Trondsen ([[Labour Party (Norway)|Ap]]) |
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*1941-1945: Alfred Ingelaus Olsen Engan ([[Nasjonal Samling|NS]]) |
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*1945-1945: Hans Meyer Trondsen ([[Labour Party (Norway)|Ap]]) |
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*1946-1959: Joakim Ingemann Pedersen Kosmo ([[Labour Party (Norway)|Ap]]) |
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*1960-1968: Kåre Klette ([[Labour Party (Norway)|Ap]]) |
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*1968-1983: Erling Johan Storjord ([[Labour Party (Norway)|Ap]]) |
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*1984-1991: Andreas Johan Moan ([[Labour Party (Norway)|Ap]]) |
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*1991-1999: [[Anne Stenhammer]] ([[Socialist Left Party (Norway)|SV]]) |
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*2000-2007: Kjell Eilertsen ([[Labour Party (Norway)|Ap]]) |
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*2007-2011: [[Odd Henriksen]] ([[Conservative Party (Norway)|H]]) |
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*2011-2015: Siv Anita Johnsen Brekke ([[Labour Party (Norway)|Ap]]) |
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*2015-2019: Jørn Stene ([[Bygdeliste|LL]]) |
*2015-2019: Jørn Stene ([[Bygdeliste|LL]]) |
||
* |
*2019–present: Marlen Rendall Berg ([[Centre Party (Norway)|Sp]]) |
||
{{div col end}} |
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*2007-2011: [[Odd Henriksen]] ([[Conservative Party (Norway)|H]]) |
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*2000-2007: Kjell Eilertsen (Ap) |
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*1991-1999: Anne Stenhammer ([[Socialist Left Party (Norway)|SV]]) |
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*1984-1991: Andreas Johan Moan (Ap) |
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*1968-1983: Erling Johan Storjord (Ap) |
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*1960-1968: Kåre Klette (Ap) |
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*1946-1959: Joakim Ingemann Pedersen Kosmo (Ap) |
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*1945: Hans Meyer Trondsen (Ap) |
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*1941-1945: Alfred Ingelaus Olsen Engan ([[Nasjonal Samling|NS]]) |
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*1926-1941: Hans Meyer Trondsen (Ap) |
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== |
==Economy== |
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{{stack|[[File:Fauske marble.jpg|thumb|right|130px|Fauske marble, known as ''Norwegian Rose''; can also be green-white ([http://www.norwegianrose.no/english_main.htm]).]]}} |
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[[File:Fauske stasjon.jpg|thumb|left|Railway station in Fauske; an important junction for many travellers. Fauske and Bodø are the most northerly stations on the main railway network in Norway.<br />''Photo: Lars Røed Hansen'']] |
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[[File:Fauske- |
{{stack|[[File:Fauske-Salten-Kraftsamband.JPG|thumb|right|Several power companies have offices in Fauske]]}} |
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Manufacturing, mining and working in [[quarry|quarries]] employs 9% of the work force (as of 2021).<ref name="snl" /> Several [[marble]] [[quarry|quarries]] are located in the municipality. The marble is exported to many countries, where it can be observed in many monumental buildings, among them the [[United Nations Headquarters]] in [[New York City]]. There are also [[Dolomite (rock)|dolomite]] quarries in Fauske, as well as some [[agriculture]]. Case work for permission for renewed mining in [[Sulitjelma]], has been going on since the early 2010s; mining there was discontinued in 1991.<ref>https://www.nrk.no/nordland/tar-lang-tid-for-ny-gruvedrift-i-sulitjelma_-_-ikke-tiden-for-a-vaere-avhengige-av-russland-1.16136550. [[NRK]].no. Retrieved 2022-10-17</ref> Historically, there was a very productive mine at [[Jakobsbakken]]. |
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The [[Nordland Line]] passes through the municipality, reaching [[Bodø (town)|Bodø]] west of Fauske. Travellers going further north usually leave the train in Fauske, and travel by express bus to [[Narvik (town)|Narvik]] or further, using [[European route E6]] which goes through the center of Fauske. The E6 from [[Mo i Rana]] north to Fauske crosses over the [[Saltfjellet]] mountains, and the E6 further north to Narvik also goes through very rugged terrain; these are among the most scenic drives in Norway, although there are many tunnels in the [[Sørfold]] area. The [[Norwegian national road]] [[Norwegian national road 80|Rv 80]] to Bodø, about {{convert|62|km}} to the west, departs from E6 in the centre of Fauske. |
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[[Salten Kraftsamband]] and [[Fauske Lysverk]] are important employers in Fauske. The town is a commercial centre for parts of the inland areas of [[Salten]], and has hotel and [[camping]] facilities. [[FK Fauske/Sprint]] is the local soccer team. Historically, [[mining]] in [[Sulitjelma]] was very important. |
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The [[Norwegian County Road 830]] runs from the [[Fauske (town)|town of Fauske]] to the east to the village of [[Sulitjelma]]. The road passes through several tunnels: [[Grønnlifjell Tunnel]], [[Hårskolten Tunnel]], [[Sjønståfjell Tunnel]], and [[Stokkviknakken Tunnel]]. The road follows the old [[Sulitjelma Line]] railroad. |
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== |
==Transportation== |
||
The [[Nordland Line]] passes through the municipality, reaching [[Bodø (town)|Bodø]] west of Fauske. Travellers going further north usually leave the train in Fauske, and travel by express bus to [[Narvik (town)|Narvik]] or further, using [[European route E6]] which goes through the center of Fauske. The E6 from [[Mo i Rana]] north to Fauske crosses over the [[Saltfjellet]] mountains, and the E6 further north to Narvik also goes through very rugged terrain; these are among the most scenic drives in Norway, although there are many tunnels going through [[Sørfold Municipality]]. The [[Norwegian national road]] [[Norwegian national road 80|Rv 80]] to Bodø, about {{convert|62|km}} to the west, departs from E6 in the centre of Fauske. |
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There are two large [[glacier]]s in Fauske: [[Blåmannsisen]] and the [[Sulitjelma Glacier]]; covering about 14% of the municipality. The highest [[mountain]] is [[Suliskongen]] at {{convert|1907|m|ft}} above sea level. There are many lakes in the municipality, such as [[Blåmannsisvatnet]], [[Kjelvatnet (Fauske)|Kjelvatnet]], [[Låmivatnet]], [[Langvatnet (Fauske)|Langvatnet]], [[Muorkkejávrre]], [[Nedrevatnet]], [[Øvrevatnet]], and [[Vuolep Sårjåsjávrre]]. |
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The [[Norwegian County Road 830]] runs from the [[Fauske (town)|town of Fauske]] to the east to the village of [[Sulitjelma]]. The road passes through several tunnels: [[Grønnlifjell Tunnel]], [[Hårskolten Tunnel]], [[Sjønståfjell Tunnel]], and [[Stokkviknakken Tunnel]]. The road follows the old [[Sulitjelma Line]] railroad. |
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[[Junkerdal National Park]] and [[Sjunkhatten National Park]] are partly located in Fauske.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dirnat.no/content/1546/Junkerdal-nasjonalpark|title=Junkerdal Nasjonalpark|access-date=2012-04-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110606041951/http://www.dirnat.no/content/1546/Junkerdal-nasjonalpark|archive-date=2011-06-06|url-status=dead|df=}}</ref> [[Sulitjelma]], located {{convert|44|km}} by road east of Fauske, is a good starting point for [[hiking]] in the mountains and hikes to the glaciers. There are several [[Norwegian Mountain Touring Association|DNT]] lodges in this area. |
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<gallery mode="packed" heights="190px"> |
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There are many [[nature reserve]]s in the municipality, such as Veten nature reserve with [[calcareous]] [[pine]] [[forest]] and a rich [[understory]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://nordland.miljostatus.no/msf_themepage.aspx?m=1705#4572 |title=Veten naturreservat |access-date=2008-11-20 |language=Norwegian |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929091955/http://nordland.miljostatus.no/msf_themepage.aspx?m=1705 |archive-date=2007-09-29 |df= }}</ref> and Fauskeeidet wetland area with rich bird life and [[observation tower]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://nordland.miljostatus.no/msf_themepage.aspx?m=1560#8218 |title=Fauskeeidet naturreservat |access-date=2008-11-20 |language=Norwegian |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929102651/http://nordland.miljostatus.no/msf_themepage.aspx?m=1560 |archive-date=2007-09-29 |df= }}</ref> |
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Fauske stasjon.jpg|Railway station in Fauske; an important junction for many travellers. Fauske and Bodø are the most northerly stations on the main railway network in Norway.<br />''Photo: Lars Røed Hansen'' |
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Fauske-E6-road-junction.jpg|The E6 - Rv 80 road junction in the centre of Fauske |
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</gallery> |
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==Notable people== |
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There are several [[cave]]s in the municipality. The fairly easy accessible ''Svarthamarhola'' (Svarthamar cave) is one of the largest caves in northern Europe, also hosting one of the worlds most northerly [[bat]] colonies.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.speleo.no/hellas2005/Svarthamar_Lauritzen_et_al-Athen2005_ref64.pdf|title=Svarthammarhola cave research|accessdate=2008-12-28}}</ref> |
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[[File:Jorgen-Kosmo (cropped).jpg|140px|thumb|Jorgen-Kosmo, 2003]] |
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[[File:Jakobsbakken 3.jpg|thumb|right|210px|Early July and summer in the highlands at [[Jakobsbakken]], near Sulitjelma.]] |
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[[File:Simon Slåttvik 1952.jpg|140px|thumb|Simon Slåttvik, 1952]] |
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* [[Mons Andreas Petersen]] (1829 in [[Lakså, Fauske|Lakså]] – 1886), a Norwegian Sami farmer, discovered ore deposits in Sulitjelma in 1858 which became the [[Sulitjelma Mines]] |
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===Climate=== |
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* [[Peter Vogelius Deinboll]] [[Distinguished Service Order|DSO]], [[Military Cross|MC]] (1915 in Sulitjelma – 1944), an engineer, and [[Norwegian resistance member]] during WWII |
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Fauske is located inside the [[Arctic circle]] and has 24 hours of daylight from early May to the beginning of August, with [[midnight sun]] from the beginning of June to the second week of July. The area nearly has [[polar night]] for part of December because it has sunrise at 11 am and sunset before noon. Average 24-hour temperatures in Fauske is below freezing from mid-November to the last part of March, but the ice-free [[Skjerstad Fjord]] moderates winter temperatures. Summer starts in June with moderate summer temperatures lasting until early September. |
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* [[Jacob Jervell]] (1925 in Fauske – 2014), a theologian, professor emeritus, author and priest |
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* [[Eystein Husebye]] (born 1937 in Sulitjelma), a Norwegian seismologist and academic |
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Precipitation is heaviest from September to December (usually as [[snow]] in December); average annual precipitation is {{convert|1040|mm}}. Daytime temperatures are usually significantly warmer than the 24-hr average from March to September, while there is very little [[diurnal temperature variation]] from November to early February as the sun is very low or below the horizon all day. However, temperatures varies considerably with the weather; there might be cool westerly winds with temperatures of {{convert|10|C}} and rain both night and day in July, and the next day might be sunny with daytime temperature reaching {{convert|25|C}}. Southwesterly winds can bring [[thaw (weather)|thaw]]s anytime in winter, but not in the mountains, which usually get large amounts of snow in winter—the main reason for the large glaciers and the hydropower in the area. |
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* [[Ivar Antonsen]] (born 1946 in Fauske), a Norwegian jazz pianist and composer |
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* [[Jørgen Kosmo]] (1947 Fauske – 2017), a Norwegian politician, [[Auditor General of Norway]] 2005-2013 & [[President of the Storting]] |
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{{Weather box |
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* [[:no:Trine Angelsen|Trine Angelsen, (Norwegian Wiki)]] (born 1965 in Fauske), a Norwegian author |
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|metric first=yes |
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* [[Frode Nymo]] (born 1975), a jazz musician, plays alto saxophone; brought up in Valnesfjord |
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|single line= yes |
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* [[Atle Nymo]] (born 1977 in Valnesfjord), a jazz musician, plays tenor saxophone and bass clarinet |
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|location=Fauske |
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* [[Christel Alsos]] (born 1984 in Fauske), a Norwegian singer |
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<!-- Average mean temperatures --> |
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|Jan mean C=-4.2 |
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|Feb mean C=-3.6 |
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|Mar mean C=-1.7 |
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|Apr mean C=2.1 |
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|May mean C=7.4 |
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|Jun mean C=11.2 |
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|Jul mean C=13.0 |
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|Aug mean C=12.5 |
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|Sep mean C=8.5 |
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|Oct mean C=4.4 |
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|Nov mean C=-0.5 |
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|Dec mean C=-3.0 |
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|year mean C=3.8 |
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<!-- Total precipitation, this should include rain and snow. --> |
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<!-- IMPORTANT: use mm or cm but NOT both! --> |
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|Jan precipitation cm= |Jan precipitation mm=98 |
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|Feb precipitation cm= |Feb precipitation mm=81 |
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|Mar precipitation cm= |Mar precipitation mm=75 |
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|Apr precipitation cm= |Apr precipitation mm=53 |
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|May precipitation cm= |May precipitation mm=45 |
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|Jun precipitation cm= |Jun precipitation mm=53 |
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|Jul precipitation cm= |Jul precipitation mm=78 |
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|Aug precipitation cm= |Aug precipitation mm=79 |
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|Sep precipitation cm= |Sep precipitation mm=110 |
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|Oct precipitation cm= |Oct precipitation mm=147 |
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|Nov precipitation cm= |Nov precipitation mm=105 |
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|Dec precipitation cm= |Dec precipitation mm=116 |
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|year precipitation cm= |year precipitation mm=1040 |
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<!-- Mandatory fields, source --> |
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|source 1= <ref name=met>{{Cite web|url=http://met.no/observasjoner/nordland/normaler_for_kommune_1841.html?kommuner |title=Temperaturnormaler for Fauske i perioden 1961 - 1990 |publisher=Met.no |accessdate=4 April 2012 }}{{dead link|date=December 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> |
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|date=May 2012}} |
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== |
=== Sport === |
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* [[Simon Slåttvik]] (1917 in Valnesfjord – 2001), a Norwegian skier, gold medallist at the [[1952 Winter Olympics]] |
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[[File:Fauske marble.jpg|thumb|right|Fauske marble, known as ''Norwegian Rose''; can also be green-white ([http://www.norwegianrose.no/english_main.htm]).]] |
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* [[Alexander Os]] (born 1980 in Fauske), a former Norwegian [[biathlon|biathlete]], competed at the [[Biathlon at the 2010 Winter Olympics|2010 Winter Olympics]] |
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*[[Christel Alsos]], musician |
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* [[Ruben Imingen]] (born 1986 in Fauske), a former Norwegian footballer with 164 club caps |
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*[[Trine Angelsen]], author |
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{{clear}} |
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*"[[Fattern]]", musician |
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*[[Dag Ove Johansen]], author |
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*[[Alexander Os]], [[biathlon|biathlete]] |
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*[[Karin Risvoll]], author |
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*[[Simon Slåttvik]] (born 24 July 1917 in Valnesfjord), skier in the [[Nordic combined]] event who was a [[gold medal]]list at the [[1952 Winter Olympics]] in [[Oslo]] |
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* Dag Egil "Lille" Rugås, "Farmen"-participant |
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==References== |
==References== |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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*[http://ssb.no/kommunefakta/fauske Municipal fact sheet] from [[Statistics Norway]] {{in lang|no}} |
*[http://ssb.no/kommunefakta/fauske Municipal fact sheet] from [[Statistics Norway]] {{in lang|no}} |
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{{Commons category|Fauske Municipality}} |
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*{{Wikivoyage-inline|Nordland}} |
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*[http://www.yr.no/place/Norway/Nordland/Fauske/Fauske/ Weather forecast and statistics for Fauske in english] |
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{{use dmy dates|date=October 2022}} |
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{{nordland|municipalities}} |
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{{sister bar|auto=y|d=y|commonscat=y|voy=Nordland|wikt=Fauske}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
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{{Nordland}} |
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{{authority control}} |
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[[Category:Fauske| ]] |
[[Category:Fauske| ]] |
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[[Category:Populated places of Arctic Norway]] |
[[Category:Populated places of Arctic Norway]] |
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[[Category:1905 establishments in Norway]] |
[[Category:1905 establishments in Norway]] |
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[[Category:Populated places established in 1905]] |
Latest revision as of 05:09, 29 October 2024
Fauske Municipality
Fauske kommune Fuosko suohkan | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 67°13′14″N 15°48′31″E / 67.22056°N 15.80861°E | |
Country | Norway |
County | Nordland |
District | Salten |
Established | 1 Jan 1905 |
• Preceded by | Skjerstad Municipality |
Administrative centre | Fauske |
Government | |
• Mayor (2019) | Marlen Rendall Berg (Sp) |
Area | |
• Total | 1,196.98 km2 (462.16 sq mi) |
• Land | 1,107.88 km2 (427.75 sq mi) |
• Water | 90.10 km2 (34.79 sq mi) 7.5% |
• Rank | #90 in Norway |
Highest elevation | 1,907.16 m (6,257.09 ft) |
Population (2024) | |
• Total | 9,827 |
• Rank | #116 in Norway |
• Density | 8.2/km2 (21/sq mi) |
• Change (10 years) | +2.8% |
Demonyms | Fauskeværing Fauskværing[2] |
Official language | |
• Norwegian form | Bokmål |
Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
ISO 3166 code | NO-1841[4] |
Website | Official website |
(Norwegian) or Fuossko (Lule Sami)[5] is a municipality located in Nordland county, Norway. It is part of the traditional district of Salten. The administrative centre of the municipality is the town of Fauske. Some of the villages in Fauske include Nystad, Venset, Straumsnes, Sjønstå, Valnesfjord, Finneid, and Sulitjelma.
The municipality borders Sweden in the east, Sørfold Municipality to the north, Bodø Municipality to the west, and Saltdal Municipality to the southeast. The town is located on the northern shore of Skjerstad Fjord.
The 1,197-square-kilometre (462 sq mi) municipality is the 90th largest by area out of the 357 municipalities in Norway. Fauske is the 116th most populous municipality in Norway with a population of 9,827. The municipality's population density is 8.2 inhabitants per square kilometre (21/sq mi) and its population has increased by 2.8% over the previous 10-year period.[6][7]
General information
[edit]The municipality was established on 1 January 1905 when the old, large Skjerstad Municipality was divided into a smaller Skjerstad Municipality (population: 1,709) in the west and Fauske Municipality (population: 4,646) in the east. The municipal borders haven't changed since that time.[8] In 1998, the municipality declared town status for its administrative centre, the town of Fauske.
Name
[edit]The municipality (originally the parish) is named after the old Fauske farm (Old Norse: Fauskar) since the first Fauske Church was built there in 1867. The name is the plural form of fauskr which means "old and rotten tree".[9]
On 15 April 2016, the national government approved a resolution to add a co-equal, official Sami language name for the municipality: Fuossko.[10] The spelling of the Sami language name changes depending on how it is used. It is called Fuossko when it is spelled alone, but it is Fuosko suohkan when using the Sami language equivalent to "Fauske municipality".[11]
Coat of arms
[edit]The coat of arms was granted on 22 July 1988. The official blazon is "Argent, a reef knot gules" (Norwegian: I sølv en liggende rød båtmannsknute). This means the arms have a field (background) that has a tincture of argent which means it is commonly colored white, but if it is made out of metal, then silver is used. The charge is a red reef knot. It was chosen to represent Fauske as a center of commerce and transportation for the region. The arms were designed by Stein Davidsen.[12][13][14][15]
Churches
[edit]The Church of Norway has three parishes (sokn) within Fauske Municipality. It is part of the Salten prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Sør-Hålogaland.
Parish (sokn) | Church name | Location of the church | Year built |
---|---|---|---|
Fauske | Fauske Church | Fauske | 1867 |
Sulitjelma | Sulitjelma Church | Sulitjelma | 1899 |
Sulitjelma Chapel | Sulitjelma | 1996 | |
Valnesfjord | Valnesfjord Church | Valnesfjord | 1905 |
Nature
[edit]There are two large glaciers in Fauske: Blåmannsisen and the Sulitjelma Glacier; covering about 14% of the municipality. The highest mountain in the municipality is Suliskongen at 1,907 metres (6,257 ft) above sea level. There are many lakes in the municipality, such as Blåmannsisvatnet, Kjelvatnet, Låmivatnet, Langvatnet, Muorkkejávrre, Nedrevatnet, Øvrevatnet, and Vuolep Sårjåsjávrre.
Junkerdal National Park and Sjunkhatten National Park are partly located in Fauske.[16] Sulitjelma, located 44 kilometres (27 mi) by road east of Fauske, is a good starting point for hiking in the mountains and hikes to the glaciers. There are several DNT lodges in this area.
There are many nature reserves in the municipality, such as Veten nature reserve with calcareous pine forest and a rich understory[17] and Fauskeeidet wetland area with rich bird life and observation tower.[18]
There are several caves in the municipality. The fairly easy accessible Svarthamarhola (Svarthamar cave) is one of the largest caves in northern Europe, also hosting one of the world's most northerly bat colonies.[19]
Climate
[edit]Fauske is located inside the Arctic Circle and has 24 hours of daylight from early May to the beginning of August, with midnight sun from the beginning of June to the second week of July. The area nearly has polar night for part of December because it has sunrise at 11 am and sunset before noon. Average 24-hour temperatures in Fauske is below freezing from mid-November to the last part of March, but the ice-free Skjerstad Fjord moderates winter temperatures. Summer starts in June with moderate summer temperatures lasting until early September.
Precipitation is heaviest from September to December (usually as snow in December); average annual precipitation is 1,040 millimetres (41 in). Daytime temperatures are usually significantly warmer than the 24-hr average from March to September, while there is very little diurnal temperature variation from November to early February as the sun is very low or below the horizon all day. However, temperatures varies considerably with the weather; there might be cool westerly winds with temperatures of 10 °C (50 °F) and rain both night and day in July, and the next day might be sunny with daytime temperature reaching 25 °C (77 °F). Southwesterly winds can bring thaws anytime in winter, but not in the mountains, which usually get large amounts of snow in winter—the main reason for the large glaciers and the hydropower in the area.
Climate data for Fauske 1991-2020 normals (20 m, Valnesfjord) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Daily mean °C (°F) | −2.6 (27.3) |
−2.7 (27.1) |
−1.2 (29.8) |
2.6 (36.7) |
7.1 (44.8) |
11.1 (52.0) |
14.1 (57.4) |
13.2 (55.8) |
9.4 (48.9) |
4.2 (39.6) |
0.7 (33.3) |
−1.2 (29.8) |
4.6 (40.2) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 131 (5.2) |
103 (4.1) |
124 (4.9) |
71 (2.8) |
79 (3.1) |
91 (3.6) |
91 (3.6) |
84 (3.3) |
134 (5.3) |
143 (5.6) |
118 (4.6) |
160 (6.3) |
1,040 (40.9) |
Source: [20] |
Government
[edit]Fauske Municipality responsible for primary education (through 10th grade), outpatient health services, senior citizen services, welfare and other social services, zoning, economic development, and municipal roads and utilities. The municipality is governed by a municipal council of directly elected representatives. The mayor is indirectly elected by a vote of the municipal council.[21] The municipality is under the jurisdiction of the Salten og Lofoten District Court and the Hålogaland Court of Appeal.
Municipal council
[edit]The municipal council (Kommunestyre) of Fauske is made up of 27 representatives that are elected to four year terms. The tables below show the current and historical composition of the council by political party.
Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
---|---|---|
Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) | 7 | |
Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) | 4 | |
Conservative Party (Høyre) | 7 | |
Industry and Business Party (Industri‑ og Næringspartiet) | 1 | |
Red Party (Rødt) | 1 | |
Centre Party (Senterpartiet) | 4 | |
Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) | 3 | |
Total number of members: | 27 |
Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
---|---|---|
Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) | 5 | |
Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) | 3 | |
Conservative Party (Høyre) | 5 | |
Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) | 1 | |
Red Party (Rødt) | 2 | |
Centre Party (Senterpartiet) | 5 | |
Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) | 2 | |
Local List (Felleslista) | 4 | |
Total number of members: | 27 |
Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
---|---|---|
Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) | 5 | |
Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) | 3 | |
Conservative Party (Høyre) | 3 | |
Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) | 1 | |
Red Party (Rødt) | 2 | |
Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) | 1 | |
Liberal Party (Venstre) | 1 | |
Local list (Felleslista) | 11 | |
Total number of members: | 27 |
Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
---|---|---|
Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) | 11 | |
Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) | 4 | |
Conservative Party (Høyre) | 6 | |
Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) | 1 | |
Red Party (Rødt) | 1 | |
Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) | 1 | |
Liberal Party (Venstre) | 1 | |
Local list (Felleslista) | 5 | |
All For The Citizens (Alt For Innbyggerne) | 1 | |
Total number of members: | 31 |
Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
---|---|---|
Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) | 9 | |
Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) | 6 | |
Conservative Party (Høyre) | 7 | |
Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) | 1 | |
Centre Party (Senterpartiet) | 1 | |
Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) | 2 | |
Liberal Party (Venstre) | 3 | |
Common list (Felleslista) | 2 | |
Total number of members: | 31 |
Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
---|---|---|
Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) | 12 | |
Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) | 7 | |
Conservative Party (Høyre) | 2 | |
Centre Party (Senterpartiet) | 1 | |
Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) | 4 | |
Liberal Party (Venstre) | 3 | |
Common list (Felleslista) | 2 | |
Total number of members: | 31 |
Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
---|---|---|
Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) | 13 | |
Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) | 8 | |
Conservative Party (Høyre) | 5 | |
Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) | 1 | |
Centre Party (Senterpartiet) | 1 | |
Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) | 7 | |
Liberal Party (Venstre) | 1 | |
Common list (Felleslista) | 5 | |
Total number of members: | 41 |
Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
---|---|---|
Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) | 17 | |
Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) | 5 | |
Conservative Party (Høyre) | 4 | |
Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) | 1 | |
Centre Party (Senterpartiet) | 3 | |
Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) | 6 | |
Liberal Party (Venstre) | 5 | |
Total number of members: | 41 |
Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
---|---|---|
Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) | 15 | |
Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) | 3 | |
Conservative Party (Høyre) | 9 | |
Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) | 1 | |
Centre Party (Senterpartiet) | 2 | |
Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) | 7 | |
Liberal Party (Venstre) | 4 | |
Total number of members: | 21 |
Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
---|---|---|
Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) | 23 | |
Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) | 2 | |
Conservative Party (Høyre) | 8 | |
Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) | 1 | |
Centre Party (Senterpartiet) | 1 | |
Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) | 4 | |
Liberal Party (Venstre) | 2 | |
Total number of members: | 41 |
Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
---|---|---|
Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) | 27 | |
Conservative Party (Høyre) | 8 | |
Centre Party (Senterpartiet) | 1 | |
Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) | 3 | |
Liberal Party (Venstre) | 2 | |
Total number of members: | 41 |
Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
---|---|---|
Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) | 23 | |
Conservative Party (Høyre) | 10 | |
Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) | 1 | |
Centre Party (Senterpartiet) | 2 | |
Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) | 2 | |
Liberal Party (Venstre) | 3 | |
Total number of members: | 41 |
Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
---|---|---|
Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) | 25 | |
Conservative Party (Høyre) | 5 | |
Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) | 1 | |
Centre Party (Senterpartiet) | 3 | |
Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) | 4 | |
Liberal Party (Venstre) | 3 | |
Total number of members: | 41 |
Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
---|---|---|
Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) | 27 | |
Conservative Party (Høyre) | 4 | |
Communist Party (Kommunistiske Parti) | 1 | |
Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) | 1 | |
Centre Party (Senterpartiet) | 3 | |
Socialist People's Party (Sosialistisk Folkeparti) | 3 | |
Liberal Party (Venstre) | 2 | |
Total number of members: | 41 |
Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
---|---|---|
Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) | 26 | |
Conservative Party (Høyre) | 4 | |
Communist Party (Kommunistiske Parti) | 1 | |
Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) | 1 | |
Centre Party (Senterpartiet) | 2 | |
Socialist People's Party (Sosialistisk Folkeparti) | 4 | |
Liberal Party (Venstre) | 3 | |
Total number of members: | 41 |
Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
---|---|---|
Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) | 29 | |
Conservative Party (Høyre) | 4 | |
Communist Party (Kommunistiske Parti) | 2 | |
Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) | 1 | |
Centre Party (Senterpartiet) | 1 | |
Socialist People's Party (Sosialistisk Folkeparti) | 2 | |
Liberal Party (Venstre) | 2 | |
Total number of members: | 41 |
Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
---|---|---|
Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) | 28 | |
Conservative Party (Høyre) | 3 | |
Communist Party (Kommunistiske Parti) | 5 | |
Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) | 1 | |
Centre Party (Senterpartiet) | 1 | |
Liberal Party (Venstre) | 3 | |
Total number of members: | 41 |
Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
---|---|---|
Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) | 27 | |
Communist Party (Kommunistiske Parti) | 6 | |
Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) | 1 | |
Liberal Party (Venstre) | 3 | |
Joint List(s) of Non-Socialist Parties (Borgerlige Felleslister) | 4 | |
Total number of members: | 41 |
Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
---|---|---|
Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) | 25 | |
Communist Party (Kommunistiske Parti) | 7 | |
Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) | 1 | |
Liberal Party (Venstre) | 4 | |
Joint List(s) of Non-Socialist Parties (Borgerlige Felleslister) | 3 | |
Total number of members: | 40 |
Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
---|---|---|
Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) | 24 | |
Communist Party (Kommunistiske Parti) | 9 | |
Liberal Party (Venstre) | 6 | |
Joint List(s) of Non-Socialist Parties (Borgerlige Felleslister) | 1 | |
Total number of members: | 40 |
Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
---|---|---|
Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) | 24 | |
Communist Party (Kommunistiske Parti) | 9 | |
Liberal Party (Venstre) | 7 | |
Total number of members: | 40 |
Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
---|---|---|
Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) | 28 | |
Communist Party (Kommunistiske Parti) | 2 | |
Liberal Party (Venstre) | 7 | |
Joint List(s) of Non-Socialist Parties (Borgerlige Felleslister) | 3 | |
Total number of members: | 40 | |
Note: Due to the German occupation of Norway during World War II, no elections were held for new municipal councils until after the war ended in 1945. |
Mayors
[edit]The mayor (Norwegian: ordfører) of Fauske is the political leader of the municipality and the chairperson of the municipal council. Here is a list of people who have held this position:[41]
- 1905-1910: Johan Mikal Jørgensen (V)
- 1910-1911: Johan Ebenhard Jeremiassen (V)
- 1911-1916: Hartvig Ditlev Glasø (V)
- 1917-1919: Andreas Johan Hagerup (Ap)
- 1920-1925: Hartvig Ditlev Glasø (V)
- 1925-1925: Kristian Hermann Jørgen Evjenth (LL)
- 1926-1926: Andreas Johan Hagerup (Ap)
- 1926-1941: Hans Meyer Trondsen (Ap)
- 1941-1945: Alfred Ingelaus Olsen Engan (NS)
- 1945-1945: Hans Meyer Trondsen (Ap)
- 1946-1959: Joakim Ingemann Pedersen Kosmo (Ap)
- 1960-1968: Kåre Klette (Ap)
- 1968-1983: Erling Johan Storjord (Ap)
- 1984-1991: Andreas Johan Moan (Ap)
- 1991-1999: Anne Stenhammer (SV)
- 2000-2007: Kjell Eilertsen (Ap)
- 2007-2011: Odd Henriksen (H)
- 2011-2015: Siv Anita Johnsen Brekke (Ap)
- 2015-2019: Jørn Stene (LL)
- 2019–present: Marlen Rendall Berg (Sp)
Economy
[edit]Manufacturing, mining and working in quarries employs 9% of the work force (as of 2021).[15] Several marble quarries are located in the municipality. The marble is exported to many countries, where it can be observed in many monumental buildings, among them the United Nations Headquarters in New York City. There are also dolomite quarries in Fauske, as well as some agriculture. Case work for permission for renewed mining in Sulitjelma, has been going on since the early 2010s; mining there was discontinued in 1991.[42] Historically, there was a very productive mine at Jakobsbakken.
Salten Kraftsamband and Fauske Lysverk are important employers in Fauske. The town is a commercial centre for parts of the inland areas of Salten, and has hotel and camping facilities. FK Fauske/Sprint is the local soccer team. Historically, mining in Sulitjelma was very important.
Transportation
[edit]The Nordland Line passes through the municipality, reaching Bodø west of Fauske. Travellers going further north usually leave the train in Fauske, and travel by express bus to Narvik or further, using European route E6 which goes through the center of Fauske. The E6 from Mo i Rana north to Fauske crosses over the Saltfjellet mountains, and the E6 further north to Narvik also goes through very rugged terrain; these are among the most scenic drives in Norway, although there are many tunnels going through Sørfold Municipality. The Norwegian national road Rv 80 to Bodø, about 62 kilometres (39 mi) to the west, departs from E6 in the centre of Fauske.
The Norwegian County Road 830 runs from the town of Fauske to the east to the village of Sulitjelma. The road passes through several tunnels: Grønnlifjell Tunnel, Hårskolten Tunnel, Sjønståfjell Tunnel, and Stokkviknakken Tunnel. The road follows the old Sulitjelma Line railroad.
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Railway station in Fauske; an important junction for many travellers. Fauske and Bodø are the most northerly stations on the main railway network in Norway.
Photo: Lars Røed Hansen -
The E6 - Rv 80 road junction in the centre of Fauske
Notable people
[edit]- Mons Andreas Petersen (1829 in Lakså – 1886), a Norwegian Sami farmer, discovered ore deposits in Sulitjelma in 1858 which became the Sulitjelma Mines
- Peter Vogelius Deinboll DSO, MC (1915 in Sulitjelma – 1944), an engineer, and Norwegian resistance member during WWII
- Jacob Jervell (1925 in Fauske – 2014), a theologian, professor emeritus, author and priest
- Eystein Husebye (born 1937 in Sulitjelma), a Norwegian seismologist and academic
- Ivar Antonsen (born 1946 in Fauske), a Norwegian jazz pianist and composer
- Jørgen Kosmo (1947 Fauske – 2017), a Norwegian politician, Auditor General of Norway 2005-2013 & President of the Storting
- Trine Angelsen, (Norwegian Wiki) (born 1965 in Fauske), a Norwegian author
- Frode Nymo (born 1975), a jazz musician, plays alto saxophone; brought up in Valnesfjord
- Atle Nymo (born 1977 in Valnesfjord), a jazz musician, plays tenor saxophone and bass clarinet
- Christel Alsos (born 1984 in Fauske), a Norwegian singer
Sport
[edit]- Simon Slåttvik (1917 in Valnesfjord – 2001), a Norwegian skier, gold medallist at the 1952 Winter Olympics
- Alexander Os (born 1980 in Fauske), a former Norwegian biathlete, competed at the 2010 Winter Olympics
- Ruben Imingen (born 1986 in Fauske), a former Norwegian footballer with 164 club caps
References
[edit]- ^ "Høgaste fjelltopp i kvar kommune" (in Norwegian). Kartverket. 16 January 2024.
- ^ "Navn på steder og personer: Innbyggjarnamn" (in Norwegian). Språkrådet.
- ^ "Forskrift om målvedtak i kommunar og fylkeskommunar" (in Norwegian). Lovdata.no.
- ^ Bolstad, Erik; Thorsnæs, Geir, eds. (26 January 2023). "Kommunenummer". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Kunnskapsforlaget.
- ^ "Stadnamn og rettskriving" (in Norwegian). Kartverket. Retrieved 13 July 2018.
- ^ Statistisk sentralbyrå. "Table: 06913: Population 1 January and population changes during the calendar year (M)" (in Norwegian).
- ^ Statistisk sentralbyrå. "09280: Area of land and fresh water (km²) (M)" (in Norwegian).
- ^ Jukvam, Dag (1999). "Historisk oversikt over endringer i kommune- og fylkesinndelingen" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Statistisk sentralbyrå. ISBN 9788253746845.
- ^ Rygh, Oluf (1905). Norske gaardnavne: Nordlands amt (in Norwegian) (16 ed.). Kristiania, Norge: W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri. p. 225.
- ^ "Fastsetting av samisk navn på Fauske kommune, Nordland" (in Norwegian). LovData.no. 15 April 2016. Retrieved 19 November 2023.
- ^ "Stadnamn og rettskriving" (in Norwegian). Kartverket. Retrieved 19 November 2023.
- ^ "Civic heraldry of Norway - Norske Kommunevåpen". Heraldry of the World. Retrieved 31 January 2023.
- ^ "Fauske, Nordland (Norway)". Flags of the World. Retrieved 31 January 2023.
- ^ "Godkjenning av våpen og flagg". Lovdata.no (in Norwegian). Norges kommunal- og arbeidsdepartementet. 22 July 1988. Retrieved 31 January 2023.
- ^ a b Store norske leksikon. "Fauske" (in Norwegian). Retrieved 4 April 2012.
- ^ "Junkerdal Nasjonalpark". Archived from the original on 6 June 2011. Retrieved 4 April 2012.
- ^ "Veten naturreservat" (in Norwegian). Archived from the original on 29 September 2007. Retrieved 20 November 2008.
- ^ "Fauskeeidet naturreservat" (in Norwegian). Archived from the original on 29 September 2007. Retrieved 20 November 2008.
- ^ "Svarthammarhola cave research" (PDF). Retrieved 28 December 2008.
- ^ "Temperaturnormaler for Valnesfjord i Fauske 1991-2020". Met.no. Retrieved 2 May 2021.
- ^ Hansen, Tore; Vabo, Signy Irene, eds. (20 September 2022). "kommunestyre". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Kunnskapsforlaget. Retrieved 14 October 2022.
- ^ "Kommunestyrevalg 2023 - Nordland". Valg Direktoratet. Retrieved 27 December 2023.
- ^ "Tall for Norge: Kommunestyrevalg 2019 - Nordland". Valg Direktoratet. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
- ^ a b c d "Table: 04813: Members of the local councils, by party/electoral list at the Municipal Council election (M)" (in Norwegian). Statistics Norway.
- ^ "Tall for Norge: Kommunestyrevalg 2011 - Nordland". Valg Direktoratet. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
- ^ "Kommunestyrevalget 1995" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1996. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
- ^ "Kommunestyrevalget 1991" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1993. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
- ^ "Kommunestyrevalget 1987" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1988. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
- ^ "Kommunestyrevalget 1983" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1984. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
- ^ "Kommunestyrevalget 1979" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1979. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
- ^ "Kommunevalgene 1975" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1977. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
- ^ "Kommunevalgene 1972" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1973. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
- ^ "Kommunevalgene 1967" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1967. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
- ^ "Kommunevalgene 1963" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1964. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
- ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1959" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1960. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
- ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1955" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1957. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
- ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1951" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1952. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
- ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1947" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1948. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
- ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1945" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1947. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
- ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1937" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1938. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
- ^ Evjen, Bjørg (2004). Fra kobbereventyr til marmorby (in Norwegian). Tromsø: Fauske kommune. ISBN 8299065658.
- ^ https://www.nrk.no/nordland/tar-lang-tid-for-ny-gruvedrift-i-sulitjelma_-_-ikke-tiden-for-a-vaere-avhengige-av-russland-1.16136550. NRK.no. Retrieved 2022-10-17
External links
[edit]- Municipal fact sheet from Statistics Norway (in Norwegian)