Paek Hak-rim: Difference between revisions

Paek Hak-rim
Paek Hak-rim
Personal details
Born	October 1918; Heian'nan-dō (South Pyongan Province), Korea, Empire of Japan
Died	October 5, 2006 (aged 87–88)
Nationality	North Korea
Awards	Order of Kim Il Sung ; Hero of the Republic (2) ; Jubilee Medal "60 Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"
Military service
Allegiance	North Korea
Branch/service	Korean People's Army
Rank	Ch'asu (Vice Marshal)
Korean name
Chosŏn'gŭl	백학림
Hancha	白鶴林
Revised Romanization	Baek Hakrim
McCune–Reischauer	Paek Hangnim

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Paek Hak-rim (October 1918 – October 5, 2006)^[2] was the Deputy Director of the North Korean Ministry of Public Security. He occupied a number of high-ranking positions, including serving from 1998 to 2003 on the National Defense Commission. He was also the Minister of People's Security from 1998 to 2003.

Biography

Paek was born in South Pyongan Province, and served in the guerrilla armies of the Korean independence movement before 1945. He also served in the North Korean army after independence, reaching the rank of Major General in 1958 and Lieutenant General in 1962. In 1962, he was appointed Director of the Political Security Bureau of the Ministry of National Defense and promoted to lieutenant general. In March 1970, he was appointed Deputy Minister of Social Security.^[3] In November 1970, he was elected to the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea, and in August 1978, he was appointed deputy Minister of the People's Armed Forces. In 1992 he was promoted to the rank of Vice Marshal. He had been a delegate to the Supreme People's Assembly following the 4th (1967), 7th (1982), 8th (1986), 9th (1990), 10th (1998), and 11th (2003) elections. He joined the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea in 1970, and served on that body continuously beginning in 1980. In April 2000 he was appointed to the Minister of People's Security, a position he held until July 2003.^[1]

Paek died of a brain hemorrhage on at 2 PM on October 5, 2006. The following day a wreath was sent to his funeral by Kim Jong Il, and laudatory obituaries were distributed through the North Korean media.

Works

Paek Hak-rim (1968). "A Bowl of Parched-rice Powder". Reminiscences of the Anti-japanese Guerillas. Pyongyang: Foreign Languages Publishing House. OCLC 3207400.
— (1977). "On Our Way to the Homeland". As He Leads the Revolution, for the Freedom and Liberation of the People. Pyongyang: Foreign Languages Publishing House. OCLC 6198041.

References

^ ^a ^b "cybernk". Retrieved 6 August 2021.
^ 북한지역정보넷. www.cybernk.net. Retrieved 2021-08-06.
^ North Korea Under Kim Chong-il: Power, Politics, and Prospects for Change, p. 23

Yonhap News Agency. "Who's who, North Korea," pp. 787–812 in Yonhap News Agency (2004). Korea Annual 2004. Seoul: Author. ISBN 89-7433-070-9.
"Past News: Vice Marshal Paek Hak Rim Dies". 2006-10-06. Archived from the original on 2007-10-10. Retrieved 2007-05-22.

External links

NKChosun profile

Political offices
Preceded by ?	Minister of People's Security 1998–2003	Succeeded by Choe Ryong-su

This article about a North Korean politician is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

[decree1099-1] "cybernk". Retrieved 6 August 2021.

[2] 북한지역정보넷. www.cybernk.net. Retrieved 2021-08-06.

[3] North Korea Under Kim Chong-il: Power, Politics, and Prospects for Change, p. 23

[1]

[2]

[3]

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 {{Short description|North Korean politician (1918–2006)}}
 {{family name hatnote|Paek||lang=Korean}}
-{{more footnotes|date=June 2018}}
+{{more footnotes needed|date=June 2018}}
 {{Infobox officeholder
 | name                = <!-- include middle initial, if not specified in birth_name -->
@@ Line 9: / Line 9: @@
 | birth_name          = <!-- only use if different from name -->
 | birth_date          = October 1918<!-- {{Birth date and age|YYYY|MM|DD}} or {{Birth-date and age|birth date†}} for living people supply only the year unless the exact date is already widely published, as per [[WP:DOB]] -->
-| birth_place         = [[South Pyongan Province]], [[Japanese Korea]]
+| birth_place         = [[Heian'nan-dō]] ([[South Pyongan Province]]), [[Korea under Japanese rule|Korea, Empire of Japan]]
 | death_date          = October 5, 2006 (aged 87–88)<!-- {{Death date and age|2006|10|05|1918|MM|DD}} or {{Death-date and age|death date†|birth date†}}  -->
 | death_place         =
@@ Line 26: / Line 26: @@
 hangul=백학림|
 hanja=白鶴林|
-mr=Paek Hakrim|
+mr=Paek Hangnim|
-rr=Baek Hak-rim|child=yes
+rr=Baek Hakrim|child=yes
 }}
-| awards              = [[Order of Kim Il-sung]] <br> [[Hero of the Republic]] (2) <br> [[Jubilee Medal "60 Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"]]<ref name="decree1099">{{cite web |title=cybernk |url=http://www.cybernk.net/infoText/InfoHumanDetail.aspx?mc=EJ1005&hid=EJ100500229088&rightType=3&direct=1&direct=1 |access-date=6 August 2021}}</ref>
+| awards              = [[Order of Kim Il Sung]] <br> [[Hero of the Republic]] (2) <br> [[Jubilee Medal "60 Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"]]<ref name="decree1099">{{cite web |title=cybernk |url=http://www.cybernk.net/infoText/InfoHumanDetail.aspx?mc=EJ1005&hid=EJ100500229088&rightType=3&direct=1&direct=1 |access-date=6 August 2021}}</ref>
 }}
-'''Paek Hak-rim''' (October 1918 – October 5, 2006)<ref>{{Cite web|title=북한지역정보넷|url=http://www.cybernk.net/infoText/InfoHumanDetail.aspx?mc=EJ1005&hid=EJ100500229088&rightType=3&direct=1&direct=1|access-date=2021-08-06|website=www.cybernk.net}}</ref> was the Deputy Director of the [[North Korea]]n [[Ministry of Social Security (North Korea)|Ministry of Public Security]].  He occupied a number of high-ranking positions, including serving from 1998 to 2003 on the [[National Defense Commission of North Korea|National Defense Commission]]. He was also the [[Ministry of Social Security (North Korea)|Minister of People's Security]] from 1998 to 2003.
+'''Paek Hak-rim''' (October 1918 – October 5, 2006)<ref>{{Cite web|script-title=ko:북한지역정보넷|url=http://www.cybernk.net/infoText/InfoHumanDetail.aspx?mc=EJ1005&hid=EJ100500229088&rightType=3&direct=1&direct=1|access-date=2021-08-06|website=www.cybernk.net}}</ref> was the Deputy Director of the North Korean [[Ministry of Social Security (North Korea)|Ministry of Public Security]].  He occupied a number of high-ranking positions, including serving from 1998 to 2003 on the [[National Defense Commission of North Korea|National Defense Commission]]. He was also the [[Ministry of Social Security (North Korea)|Minister of People's Security]] from 1998 to 2003.
 ==Biography==
-Paek was born in [[South Pyongan Province]], and served in the guerrilla armies of the [[Korean independence movement]] before 1945.  He also served in the North Korean army after independence, reaching the rank of Major General in 1958 and Lieutenant General in 1962. In 1962, he was appointed Director of the Political Security Bureau of the [[Ministry of People's Armed Forces|Ministry of National Defense]] and promoted to lieutenant general. In March 1970, he was appointed Deputy [[Ministry of Social Security (North Korea)|Minister of Social Security]].<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=xpu6NUONT80C&dq=Ri+Il-hwan&pg=PA239 North Korea Under Kim Chong-il: Power, Politics, and Prospects for Change, p. 23]</ref> In November 1970, he was elected to the [[Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea]], and in August 1978, he was appointed deputy [[Ministry of People's Armed Forces|Minister of the People's Armed Forces]]. In 1992 he was promoted to the rank of [[Chasu|Vice Marshal]]. He has been a delegate to the [[Supreme People's Assembly]] following the [[1967 North Korean parliamentary election|4th]] (1967), [[1982 North Korean parliamentary election|7th]] (1982), [[1986 North Korean parliamentary election|8th]] (1986), [[1990 North Korean parliamentary election|9th]] (1990), [[19*/ North Korean parliamentary election|10th]] (1998), and [[2003 North Korean parliamentary election|11th]] (2003) elections. He joined the [[Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea]] in 1970, and served on that body continuously beginning in 1980. In April 2000 he was appointed to the [[Ministry of Social Security (North Korea)|Minister of People's Security]], a position he held until July 2003.<ref name="decree1099" />
+Paek was born in [[South Pyongan Province]], and served in the guerrilla armies of the [[Korean independence movement]] before 1945.  He also served in the North Korean army after independence, reaching the rank of Major General in 1958 and Lieutenant General in 1962. In 1962, he was appointed Director of the Political Security Bureau of the [[Ministry of People's Armed Forces|Ministry of National Defense]] and promoted to lieutenant general. In March 1970, he was appointed Deputy [[Ministry of Social Security (North Korea)|Minister of Social Security]].<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=xpu6NUONT80C&dq=Ri+Il-hwan&pg=PA239 North Korea Under Kim Chong-il: Power, Politics, and Prospects for Change, p. 23]</ref> In November 1970, he was elected to the [[Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea]], and in August 1978, he was appointed deputy [[Ministry of People's Armed Forces|Minister of the People's Armed Forces]]. In 1992 he was promoted to the rank of [[Chasu|Vice Marshal]]. He had been a delegate to the [[Supreme People's Assembly]] following the [[1967 North Korean parliamentary election|4th]] (1967), [[1982 North Korean parliamentary election|7th]] (1982), [[1986 North Korean parliamentary election|8th]] (1986), [[1990 North Korean parliamentary election|9th]] (1990), [[19*/ North Korean parliamentary election|10th]] (1998), and [[2003 North Korean parliamentary election|11th]] (2003) elections. He joined the [[Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea]] in 1970, and served on that body continuously beginning in 1980. In April 2000 he was appointed to the [[Ministry of Social Security (North Korea)|Minister of People's Security]], a position he held until July 2003.<ref name="decree1099" />
-Paek died of a brain hemorrhage on at 2 PM on October 5, 2006.  The following day a wreath was sent to his funeral by [[Kim Jong-il]], and laudatory obituaries were distributed through the [[North Korean media]].
+Paek died of a brain hemorrhage on at 2 PM on October 5, 2006.  The following day a wreath was sent to his funeral by [[Kim Jong Il]], and laudatory obituaries were distributed through the [[North Korean media]].
 ==Works==
-*{{cite book|last=Paek|first=Paek Hak-rim|author-mask=Paek Hak-rim|title=Reminiscences of the Anti-japanese Guerillas|year=1968|publisher=Foreign Languages Publishing House|location=Pyongyang|oclc=3207400|chapter=A Bowl of Parched-rice Powder}}
+*{{cite book|last=Paek|first=Paek Hak-rim|author-mask=Paek Hak-rim|title=Reminiscences of the Anti-japanese Guerillas|year=1968|publisher=[[Foreign Languages Publishing House (North Korea)|Foreign Languages Publishing House]]|location=Pyongyang|oclc=3207400|chapter=A Bowl of Parched-rice Powder}}
-*{{cite book|last=Paek|first=Paek Hak-rim|author-mask=1|title=As He Leads the Revolution, for the Freedom and Liberation of the People|year=1977|publisher=Foreign Languages Publishing House|location=Pyongyang|oclc=6198041|chapter=On Our Way to the Homeland}}
+*{{cite book|last=Paek|first=Paek Hak-rim|author-mask=1|title=As He Leads the Revolution, for the Freedom and Liberation of the People|year=1977|publisher=[[Foreign Languages Publishing House (North Korea)|Foreign Languages Publishing House]]|location=Pyongyang|oclc=6198041|chapter=On Our Way to the Homeland}}
 ==See also==
@@ Line 67: / Line 67: @@
 [[Category:2006 deaths]]
 [[Category:Members of the Supreme People's Assembly]]
-[[Category:People from South Pyongan]]
+[[Category:People from South Pyongan Province]]
-[[Category:Militant Korean independence activists]]
+[[Category:Korean resistance members]]
 [[Category:Government ministers of North Korea]]
 [[Category:Members of the 6th Politburo of the Workers' Party of Korea]]
@@ Line 74: / Line 74: @@
 [[Category:Members of the 6th Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea]]
 [[Category:People of 88th Separate Rifle Brigade]]
+[[Category:Korean revolutionaries]]
+[[Category:Recipients of the Order of the National Flag]]
+[[Category:Heroes of the Republic (North Korea)]]

v t e Marshals of North Korea
Generalissimos of the DPRK	Kim Il Sung Kim Jong Il Kim Jong Un
Marshals of the Korean People's Army	O Jin-u Choe Kwang Ri Ul-sol Kim Yong-chun Hyon Chol-hae Ri Pyong-chol Pak Jong-chon
Vice-Marshals of the Korean People's Army	Choe Yong-gon Ju To-il Choe In-dok Paek Hak-rim Ri Tu-ik Kim Pong-ryul Kim Kwang-jin Kim Ik-hyon Jo Myong-rok Ri Ha-il Kim Il-chol Jon Jae-son Pak Ki-so Ri Jong-san Kim Ryong-yon Ri Yong-mu Jang Song-u Ri Yong-ho Kim Jong-gak Choe Ryong-hae Hyon Yong-chol Hwang Pyong-so Ri Myong-su Kim Jong-gwan Kwon Yong-jin Ri Yong-gil
Category:North Korean generals

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