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{{Short description|Fourth and last dynasty of Vijayanagara empire (c. 1542–1646 CE)}} |
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{{Use Indian English|date=May 2018}} |
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The '''Aravidu Dynasty''' was the fourth and last [[Hindu]] dynasty which ruled [[Vijayanagara Empire]] in [[South India]]. Its founder was [[Tirumala Deva Raya]], whose brother Rama Raya had been the masterful regent of the last ruler of the previous dynasty. Rama Raya's death at the [[Battle of Talikota|Battle of Rakasa-Tangadi]] (also known as the Battle of Talikota) in 1565 led to the subsequent destruction of Vijayanagar by the combined forces of the Muslim states of the Deccan. |
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The Aravidu family claimed to be Kshatriyas and were based in Andhra region<ref>{{cite book|title=Journal of the Andhra Historical Society, Volumes 14-17|date=1953|publisher=Andhra Historical Research Society|page=61}}</ref> They claimed to belong to the Atreya gotra and traced their lineage to [[Rajaraja Narendra]].<ref>{{cite book|title=The Chālukyas of Kalyāṇ̄a: seminar papers|author=M. S. Nagaraja Rao, Mythic Society (Bangalore, India)|publisher=Mythic Society, 1983 - History - 236 pages|page=63}}</ref> |
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The '''Aravidu Dynasty''' was the fourth and last [[Hindu]] dynasty of [[Vijayanagara Empire]] in [[South India]].<ref>For a map of their territory see: {{cite book |last1=Schwartzberg |first1=Joseph E. |title=A Historical atlas of South Asia |date=1978 |publisher=University of Chicago Press |location=Chicago |page=147, map XIV.4 (g)|isbn=0226742210 |url=https://dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/schwartzberg/pager.html?object=186}}</ref> Its founder was [[Tirumala Deva Raya]], whose brother Rama Raya had been the masterful regent of the last ruler of the previous dynasty. Rama Raya's death at the [[Battle of Talikota]] in 1565 led to the subsequent destruction of Vijayanagar by the combined forces of the Muslim states of the Deccan. The Aravidu family claimed to be Kshatriyas and were based in Andhra region.<ref>{{cite book |title=Journal of the Andhra Historical Society, Volumes 14-17 |date=1953 |publisher=Andhra Historical Research Society |page=61}}</ref> They claimed to belong to the Atreya gotra and traced their lineage to the [[Eastern Chalukyas|Eastern Chalukya]] king [[Rajaraja Narendra]].<ref>{{cite book |author=M. S. Nagaraja Rao, Mythic Society (Bangalore, India) |title=The Chālukyas of Kalyāṇ̄a: seminar papers |publisher=Mythic Society, 1983 - History - 236 pages |page=63}}</ref> |
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The Aravidu dynasty, after the fall of the Vijayanagar Empire in the 17th century, continued their rule by establishing themselves as the Rajas of Anegundi. These descendants of the Aravidu dynasty, despite not holding active political power, are often respected due to their association with the Vijayanagar Empire.[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.33544/page/n131/mode/2up] |
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==List of rulers== |
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==Rulers== |
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The main rulers of the Aravidu dynasty were: |
The main rulers of the Aravidu dynasty were: |
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*[[ |
*[[Rama Raya (statesman)|Rama Raya]] (1542–1565 CE), first ruler |
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*[[Tirumala Deva Raya]] (1565–1572) |
*[[Tirumala Deva Raya]] (1565–1572 CE) |
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*[[Sriranga Deva Raya]] (Sriranga I) (1572–1586) |
*[[Sriranga Deva Raya]] (Sriranga I) (1572–1586 CE) |
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*[[Venkatapati Deva Raya]] (Venkata II) (1586–1614) |
*[[Venkatapati Deva Raya]] (Venkata II) (1586–1614 CE) |
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*[[Sriranga II]] ( |
*[[Sriranga II]] (1614–1617 CE) |
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*[[Rama Deva Raya]] (1617–1632) |
*[[Rama Deva Raya]] (1617–1632 CE) |
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*[[Peda Venkata Raya]] (Venkata III) (1632–1642) |
*[[Peda Venkata Raya]] (Venkata III) (1632–1642 CE) |
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*[[Sriranga III]] (1642–1652) |
*[[Sriranga III]] (1642–1652 CE), last ruler of dynasty and empire |
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== See also == |
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* [[Vijayanagar Empire]] |
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* [[Battle of Toppur]] 1616 - 1617 |
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* [[Aravidu Somadeva]] |
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== References == |
== References == |
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{{Reflist}} |
{{Reflist}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
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[[Category:Hindu dynasties]] |
[[Category:Hindu dynasties]] |
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[[Category:Telugu monarchs]] |
[[Category:Telugu monarchs]] |
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[[Category:Lunar dynasty]] |
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Latest revision as of 16:26, 20 October 2024
| Vijayanagara Empire |
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| Ruling dynasties |
The Aravidu Dynasty was the fourth and last Hindu dynasty of Vijayanagara Empire in South India.[1] Its founder was Tirumala Deva Raya, whose brother Rama Raya had been the masterful regent of the last ruler of the previous dynasty. Rama Raya's death at the Battle of Talikota in 1565 led to the subsequent destruction of Vijayanagar by the combined forces of the Muslim states of the Deccan. The Aravidu family claimed to be Kshatriyas and were based in Andhra region.[2] They claimed to belong to the Atreya gotra and traced their lineage to the Eastern Chalukya king Rajaraja Narendra.[3]
The Aravidu dynasty, after the fall of the Vijayanagar Empire in the 17th century, continued their rule by establishing themselves as the Rajas of Anegundi. These descendants of the Aravidu dynasty, despite not holding active political power, are often respected due to their association with the Vijayanagar Empire.[1]
List of rulers
[edit]The main rulers of the Aravidu dynasty were:
- Rama Raya (1542–1565 CE), first ruler
- Tirumala Deva Raya (1565–1572 CE)
- Sriranga Deva Raya (Sriranga I) (1572–1586 CE)
- Venkatapati Deva Raya (Venkata II) (1586–1614 CE)
- Sriranga II (1614–1617 CE)
- Rama Deva Raya (1617–1632 CE)
- Peda Venkata Raya (Venkata III) (1632–1642 CE)
- Sriranga III (1642–1652 CE), last ruler of dynasty and empire
See also
[edit]- Vijayanagar Empire
- Battle of Toppur 1616 - 1617
- Aravidu Somadeva
References
[edit]- ^ For a map of their territory see: Schwartzberg, Joseph E. (1978). A Historical atlas of South Asia. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 147, map XIV.4 (g). ISBN 0226742210.
- ^ Journal of the Andhra Historical Society, Volumes 14-17. Andhra Historical Research Society. 1953. p. 61.
- ^ M. S. Nagaraja Rao, Mythic Society (Bangalore, India). The Chālukyas of Kalyāṇ̄a: seminar papers. Mythic Society, 1983 - History - 236 pages. p. 63.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
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