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{{short description|British Paralympic athlete}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Infobox sportsperson
{{Infobox sportsperson
| headercolor =
| headercolor =
| name = Gwen Buck
| name = Gwen Buck<br /><small>{{nobold|{{post-nominals|country=GBR|size=100%|BEM}}}}</small>
| nickname =
| nickname =
| birth_date = 1929
| birth_date = 1929
| birth_place = [[Richmond, London|Richmond]]
| birth_place = [[Richmond, London|Richmond]], England
| death_date = {{Death date|2005|2|13||df=y}} (aged 75)
| death_date = {{Death date|2005|2|13||df=y}} (aged 75)
| death_place =
| death_place =
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Gwen Buck was born in [[Richmond, London|Richmond]], Surrey (now London), in 1929. She was going over a level crossing on her bicycle in 1943 when she was struck by a lorry. The accident left her with a broken back and a severed spine, and she would remain in [[St Peter's Hospital, Chertsey|St Peter's Hospital]] in Chertsey for several years. On transfer to [[Stoke Mandeville Hospital]] in 1946 she met [[Ludwig Guttmann]] who helped Buck learn to become independent as a wheelchair user. While there she developed a love for competitive sport, in particular table tennis, and she soon began competing in the [[IWAS World Games|Stoke Mandeville Games]].<ref name="GuardianObit" />
Gwen Buck was born in [[Richmond, London|Richmond]], Surrey (now London), in 1929. She was going over a level crossing on her bicycle in 1943 when she was struck by a lorry. The accident left her with a broken back and a severed spine, and she would remain in [[St Peter's Hospital, Chertsey|St Peter's Hospital]] in Chertsey for several years. On transfer to [[Stoke Mandeville Hospital]] in 1946 she met [[Ludwig Guttmann]] who helped Buck learn to become independent as a wheelchair user. While there she developed a love for competitive sport, in particular table tennis, and she soon began competing in the [[IWAS World Games|Stoke Mandeville Games]].<ref name="GuardianObit" />


Buck moved to [[Worcester]] to attend college and train as a drawing officer tracer. She returned to Richmond, finding employment with the [[Ministry of Works (United Kingdom)|Ministry of Works]]. She met future husband and fellow wheelchair user John while there, and they married in 1951. The couple retired to [[Stoke Mandeville]] and John died in 1981. She died on 13 February 2005.<ref name="GuardianObit" />
Buck moved to [[Worcester, England|Worcester]] to attend college and train as a drawing officer tracer. She returned to Richmond, finding employment with the [[Ministry of Works (United Kingdom)|Ministry of Works]]. She met future husband and fellow wheelchair user John while there, and they married in 1951. The couple retired to [[Stoke Mandeville]] and John died in 1981. She died on 13 February 2005.<ref name="GuardianObit" />


Alongside her own sporting accomplishments, Buck was always keen to encourage young people to participate. She was also consulted on the design of the [[Stoke Mandeville Stadium]].<ref name="GuardianObit" />
Alongside her own sporting accomplishments, Buck was always keen to encourage young people to participate. She was also consulted on the design of the [[Stoke Mandeville Stadium]].<ref name="GuardianObit" />
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Buck's love of competitive sport was nurtured at Stoke Mandeville Hospital and she became a regular participant in the Stoke Mandeville Games. By the early 1960s she was representing Great Britain at the [[Commonwealth Games]] and the Paralympic Games.<ref name="GuardianObit" />
Buck's love of competitive sport was nurtured at Stoke Mandeville Hospital and she became a regular participant in the Stoke Mandeville Games. By the early 1960s she was representing Great Britain at the [[Commonwealth Games]] and the Paralympic Games.<ref name="GuardianObit" />


At the [[1964 Summer Paralympics|1964 Games in Tokyo]], Buck partnered with [[Susan Cunliffe-Lister, Countess of Swinton]] in the [[Table tennis at the 1964 Summer Paralympics|Women's Doubles B Table Tennis event]], winning the gold medal. At the [[1968 Summer Paralympics|1968 Games in Tel Aviv]] she spread out into a variety of other sports including lawn bowls, swimming, and three field athletics disciplines: discus, javelin, and shot put. She won gold in both the women's pairs and singles lawn bowls as well as the 25m backstroke swim. Her final gold medal came at the [[1972 Summer Paralympics|1972 Games in Heidelberg]] for the women's pairs lawn bowls, and went on to gain further medals in 1976 before retiring for competitive sport.<ref name="ParaRes" />
At the [[1964 Summer Paralympics|1964 Games in Tokyo]], Buck partnered with [[Susan Cunliffe-Lister, Baroness Masham of Ilton|Susan Cunliffe-Lister, Countess of Swinton]] in the [[Table tennis at the 1964 Summer Paralympics|Women's Doubles B Table Tennis event]], winning the gold medal. At the [[1968 Summer Paralympics|1968 Games in Tel Aviv]] she spread out into a variety of other sports including lawn bowls, swimming, and three field athletics disciplines: discus, javelin, and shot put. She won gold in both the women's pairs and singles lawn bowls as well as the 25m backstroke swim. Her final gold medal came at the [[1972 Summer Paralympics|1972 Games in Heidelberg]] for the women's pairs lawn bowls, and went on to gain further medals in 1976 before retiring for competitive sport.<ref name="ParaRes" />


Buck was awarded the [[British Empire Medal]] in the early 1970s and also received the Sportswoman of the Year award from the [[Sports Writers Guild]].<ref name="GuardianObit" />
Buck was awarded the [[British Empire Medal]] in the early 1970s and also received the Sportswoman of the Year award from the [[Sports Writers Guild]].<ref name="GuardianObit" />
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|publisher = [[British Paralympic Association]]
|publisher = [[British Paralympic Association]]
|accessdate = 6 August 2013
|accessdate = 6 August 2013
|deadurl = yes
|url-status = dead
|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20160304032320/http://www.paralympic.org/ipc_results/search.php?games=all&medal=all&sport=all&npc=all&gender=all&name=Buck&fname=Gwen
|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20160304032320/http://www.paralympic.org/ipc_results/search.php?games=all&medal=all&sport=all&npc=all&gender=all&name=Buck&fname=Gwen
|archivedate = 4 March 2016
|archivedate = 4 March 2016
|df =
}}</ref>
}}</ref>


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==External links==
==External links==
*[http://www.wheelpower.org.uk/WPower/index.cfm/who-we-are/hall-of-fame/stoke-mandeville-games-roll-of-honour/ Stoke Mandeville Games Roll of Honour]
*[https://archive.today/20130806235854/http://www.wheelpower.org.uk/WPower/index.cfm/who-we-are/hall-of-fame/stoke-mandeville-games-roll-of-honour/ Stoke Mandeville Games Roll of Honour]


{{authority control}}
{{authority control}}
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[[Category:2005 deaths]]
[[Category:2005 deaths]]
[[Category:People from Richmond, London]]
[[Category:People from Richmond, London]]
[[Category:Paralympic athletes of Great Britain]]
[[Category:Athletes from the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames]]
[[Category:Paralympic lawn bowls players of Great Britain]]
[[Category:Paralympic athletes for Great Britain]]
[[Category:Paralympic swimmers of Great Britain]]
[[Category:Paralympic lawn bowls players for Great Britain]]
[[Category:Paralympic table tennis players of Great Britain]]
[[Category:Paralympic swimmers for Great Britain]]
[[Category:Paralympic table tennis players for Great Britain]]
[[Category:Paralympic gold medalists for Great Britain]]
[[Category:Paralympic gold medalists for Great Britain]]
[[Category:Paralympic silver medalists for Great Britain]]
[[Category:Paralympic silver medalists for Great Britain]]
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[[Category:Medalists at the 1976 Summer Paralympics]]
[[Category:Medalists at the 1976 Summer Paralympics]]
[[Category:English female bowls players]]
[[Category:English female bowls players]]
[[Category:Paralympic medalists in table tennis]]
[[Category:Paralympic medalists in lawn bowls]]
[[Category:Paralympic medalists in swimming]]
[[Category:English female discus throwers]]
[[Category:British female discus throwers]]
[[Category:English female javelin throwers]]
[[Category:British female javelin throwers]]
[[Category:English female shot putters]]
[[Category:British female shot putters]]
[[Category:British female backstroke swimmers]]
[[Category:Recipients of the British Empire Medal]]
[[Category:Wheelchair discus throwers]]
[[Category:Wheelchair javelin throwers]]
[[Category:Wheelchair shot putters]]
[[Category:Paralympic discus throwers]]
[[Category:Paralympic javelin throwers]]
[[Category:Paralympic shot putters]]
[[Category:English female backstroke swimmers]]

Revision as of 23:05, 27 September 2024

Gwen Buck
BEM
Personal information
Born1929
Richmond, England
Died(2005-02-13)13 February 2005 (aged 75)
Sport
Country United Kingdom
SportParalympic athletics
Paralympic swimming
Para table tennis
Paralympic lawn bowls
Medal record
Paralympic Games[1]
Table Tennis
Gold medal – first place 1964 Tokyo Women's Doubles B
Silver medal – second place 1968 Tel Aviv Women's Doubles B
Silver medal – second place 1976 Toronto Women's Teams 3
Bronze medal – third place 1972 Heidelberg Women's Singles 3
Lawn Bowls
Gold medal – first place 1968 Tel Aviv Women's Pairs
Gold medal – first place 1968 Tel Aviv Women's Singles
Gold medal – first place 1972 Heidelberg Women's Pairs
Bronze medal – third place 1976 Toronto Women's Pairs wh
Bronze medal – third place 1976 Toronto Women's Singles wh
Swimming
Gold medal – first place 1968 Tel Aviv Women's 25 m Backstroke class 2 incomplete

Gwen Buck BEM (1929–13 February 2005) was a British Paralympic athlete who competed in several sporting disciplines. She won gold medals in table tennis, lawn bowls, and swimming, and entered several athletics events across four Paralympic Games.[1]

Personal life

Gwen Buck was born in Richmond, Surrey (now London), in 1929. She was going over a level crossing on her bicycle in 1943 when she was struck by a lorry. The accident left her with a broken back and a severed spine, and she would remain in St Peter's Hospital in Chertsey for several years. On transfer to Stoke Mandeville Hospital in 1946 she met Ludwig Guttmann who helped Buck learn to become independent as a wheelchair user. While there she developed a love for competitive sport, in particular table tennis, and she soon began competing in the Stoke Mandeville Games.[2]

Buck moved to Worcester to attend college and train as a drawing officer tracer. She returned to Richmond, finding employment with the Ministry of Works. She met future husband and fellow wheelchair user John while there, and they married in 1951. The couple retired to Stoke Mandeville and John died in 1981. She died on 13 February 2005.[2]

Alongside her own sporting accomplishments, Buck was always keen to encourage young people to participate. She was also consulted on the design of the Stoke Mandeville Stadium.[2]

Sporting career

Buck's love of competitive sport was nurtured at Stoke Mandeville Hospital and she became a regular participant in the Stoke Mandeville Games. By the early 1960s she was representing Great Britain at the Commonwealth Games and the Paralympic Games.[2]

At the 1964 Games in Tokyo, Buck partnered with Susan Cunliffe-Lister, Countess of Swinton in the Women's Doubles B Table Tennis event, winning the gold medal. At the 1968 Games in Tel Aviv she spread out into a variety of other sports including lawn bowls, swimming, and three field athletics disciplines: discus, javelin, and shot put. She won gold in both the women's pairs and singles lawn bowls as well as the 25m backstroke swim. Her final gold medal came at the 1972 Games in Heidelberg for the women's pairs lawn bowls, and went on to gain further medals in 1976 before retiring for competitive sport.[1]

Buck was awarded the British Empire Medal in the early 1970s and also received the Sportswoman of the Year award from the Sports Writers Guild.[2]

References

  1. ^ a b c "Athlete Search Results". British Paralympic Association. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 6 August 2013.
  2. ^ a b c d e James Adlam (22 April 2005). "Obituary: Gwen Buck". Your Local Guardian. Newsquest. Retrieved 6 August 2013.
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