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}}{{Infobox aircraft type
}}{{Infobox aircraft type
|type=Racing flying boat
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|manufacturer=[[Macchi]]
|manufacturer=[[Aermacchi|Macchi]]
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|first flight=1920
|first flight=1920
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The '''Macchi M.19''' was a 1920s [[Italy|Italian]] single-seat racing [[flying boat]] designed and built by [[Macchi]] for the 1920 [[Schneider Trophy]] race.
The '''Macchi M.19''' was a 1920s [[Italy|Italian]] single-seat racing [[flying boat]] designed and built by [[Aermacchi|Macchi]] for the 1920 [[Schneider Trophy]] race.


==Development==
==Development==
Based on the earlier [[Macchi M.17]] racer the M.19 first flew in August 1920. It was designed to meet a new [[Schneider Trophy]] rule that each competitor should carry 300 kg (660 lb) of disposable load. It was a single-seat [[biplane]] flying boat with a 490 kW (650 hp) [[Fiat A.14]] engine strut-mounted above the upper wing, driving a four-blade propeller in [[tractor configuration]]. Early test flights showed a torque reaction from the powerful engine and the hull and [[rudder]] had to be redesigned. This resulted in the M.19 missing the 1920 Schneider race. The following year the weight rule was relaxed. In the 1921 race, the M.19 competed against two [[Macchi M.7|M.7]]s, but the M.19 had to be withdrawn after the 12th lap with a fractured crankshaft which ruptured a fuel line, causing the aircraft to catch fire.
Based on the earlier [[Macchi M.17]] racer the M.19 first flew in August 1920. It was designed to meet a new [[Schneider Trophy]] rule that each competitor should carry 300 kg (660 lb) of disposable load. It was a single-seat [[biplane]] flying boat with a 490 kW (650 hp) [[Fiat A.14]] engine strut-mounted above the upper wing, driving a four-blade propeller in [[tractor configuration]].
Early test flights showed a torque reaction from the powerful engine and the hull and [[rudder]] had to be redesigned. This resulted in the M.19 missing the 1920 Schneider race. The following year the weight rule was relaxed. In the 1921 race, the M.19 competed against two [[Macchi M.7|M.7]]s, but the M.19 had to be withdrawn after the 12th lap with a fractured crankshaft which ruptured a fuel line, causing the aircraft to catch fire.


==Specifications (M.19)==
==Specifications (M.19)==
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|similar aircraft=<!-- similar or comparable aircraft -->
|similar aircraft=<!-- similar or comparable aircraft -->
|lists=<!-- related lists -->
|lists=<!-- related lists -->
*[[List of seaplanes and amphibious aircraft]]
*[[List of flying boats and floatplanes]]
}}
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* {{cite book |last= Taylor |first= Michael J. H. |title=Jane's Encyclopedia of Aviation |year=1989 |publisher=Studio Editions |location=London }}
* {{cite book |last= Taylor |first= Michael J. H. |title=Jane's Encyclopedia of Aviation |year=1989 |publisher=Studio Editions |location=London }}
*{{cite book |title= The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft (Part Work 1982–1985)|publisher= Orbis Publishing|pages=2395}}
*{{cite book |title= The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft (Part Work 1982–1985)|publisher= Orbis Publishing|pages=2395}}
<!-- ==External links== -->


{{Portal bar|Italy|Companies|Aviation}}
{{Macchi aircraft}}
{{Macchi aircraft}}
{{Portal bar|Italy|Companies|Aviation}}


[[Category:Macchi aircraft|M.19]]
[[Category:1920s Italian experimental aircraft]]
[[Category:1920s Italian experimental aircraft]]
[[Category:Flying boats]]
[[Category:Flying boats]]
[[Category:Macchi aircraft|M.19]]
[[Category:Biplanes]]
[[Category:Biplanes]]
[[Category:Single-engined tractor aircraft]]
[[Category:Single-engined tractor aircraft]]

Latest revision as of 17:00, 13 August 2024

Macchi M.19
Role Racing flying boat
Manufacturer Macchi
First flight 1920
Retired 1921
Number built 1

The Macchi M.19 was a 1920s Italian single-seat racing flying boat designed and built by Macchi for the 1920 Schneider Trophy race.

Development

[edit]

Based on the earlier Macchi M.17 racer the M.19 first flew in August 1920. It was designed to meet a new Schneider Trophy rule that each competitor should carry 300 kg (660 lb) of disposable load. It was a single-seat biplane flying boat with a 490 kW (650 hp) Fiat A.14 engine strut-mounted above the upper wing, driving a four-blade propeller in tractor configuration.

Early test flights showed a torque reaction from the powerful engine and the hull and rudder had to be redesigned. This resulted in the M.19 missing the 1920 Schneider race. The following year the weight rule was relaxed. In the 1921 race, the M.19 competed against two M.7s, but the M.19 had to be withdrawn after the 12th lap with a fractured crankshaft which ruptured a fuel line, causing the aircraft to catch fire.

Specifications (M.19)

[edit]

General characteristics

  • Crew: one
  • Wingspan: 15.86 m (52 ft 0.5 in)
  • Powerplant: 1 × Fiat A.14 V12 in-line engine , 490 kW (650 hp)

Performance

  • Maximum speed: 240 km/h (149 mph, 129 kn)

See also

[edit]

Related lists

References

[edit]
  • Taylor, Michael J. H. (1989). Jane's Encyclopedia of Aviation. London: Studio Editions.
  • The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft (Part Work 1982–1985). Orbis Publishing. p. 2395.