Kentucky Lake: Difference between revisions
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{{about|the lake in the United States|the lake in Canada|Kentucky Alleyne Provincial Park}} |
{{about|the lake in the United States|the lake in Canada|Kentucky Alleyne Provincial Park}} |
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{{Infobox body of water |
{{Infobox body of water |
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| name = Kentucky Lake |
| name = Kentucky Lake |
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| image = Kentucky Lake (Land Between the Lakes National Recreation Area).jpg |
| image = Kentucky Lake (Land Between the Lakes National Recreation Area).jpg |
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| caption = |
| caption = |
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| image_bathymetry = |
| image_bathymetry = |
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| caption_bathymetry = |
| caption_bathymetry = |
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| location = [[Kentucky]] / [[Tennessee]] |
| location = [[Kentucky]] / [[Tennessee]] |
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| coords = {{Coord|37. |
| coords = {{Coord|37.013|N|88.270|W|format=dms|type:waterbody_region:US-KY|display=inline,title}} |
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| type = [[ |
| type = [[Reservoir]] |
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| inflow = |
| inflow = |
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| outflow = |
| outflow = |
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| catchment = |
| catchment = |
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| basin_countries = United States |
| basin_countries = [[United States]] |
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| length = |
| length = |
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| width = |
| width = |
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| area = {{convert|160,309|acre|km2|0|abbr=on}} |
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| area = |
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| depth = |
| depth = |
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| max-depth = {{convert|75|ft|m}} |
| max-depth = {{convert|75|ft|m|abbr=on}} |
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| volume=''Maximum'': {{Convert|4,008,000|acre.ft|km3|abbr=on}} |
| volume = ''Maximum'': {{Convert|4,008,000|acre.ft|km3|abbr=on}} |
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| residence_time = |
| residence_time = |
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| shore = |
| shore = |
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| elevation = {{convert|108|m|order=flip|abbr=on}} <ref name=gnis>{{gnis|1269701}}</ref> |
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| elevation = |
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| islands = |
| islands = |
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| cities = |
| cities = |
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| frozen = |
| frozen = |
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<!-- Map --> |
<!-- Map --> |
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| pushpin_map |
| pushpin_map = Kentucky#Tennessee#USA |
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| pushpin_map_alt |
| pushpin_map_alt = Location of Kentucky Lake in Kentucky and Tennessee, USA. |
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| pushpin_map_caption = |
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<!-- Below --> |
<!-- Below --> |
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| website = |
| website = |
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| reference = |
| reference = |
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}} |
}} |
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[[Image:Kentucky and Barkley Lakes aerial view.jpg|thumb|250px|Aerial view of Kentucky Lake and Lake Barkley. Kentucky Lake is on the left. The canal connecting Lake Barkley to Kentucky Lake is visible at left-center.]] |
[[Image:Kentucky and Barkley Lakes aerial view.jpg|thumb|250px|Aerial view of Kentucky Lake and Lake Barkley. Kentucky Lake is on the left. The canal connecting Lake Barkley to Kentucky Lake is visible at left-center.]] |
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'''Kentucky Lake''' is a major [[navigable river|navigable]] [[reservoir]] along the [[Tennessee River]] in [[Kentucky]] and [[Tennessee]]. |
'''Kentucky Lake''' is a major [[navigable river|navigable]] [[reservoir]] along the [[Tennessee River]] in [[Kentucky]] and [[Tennessee]]. It was created in 1944 by the [[Tennessee Valley Authority]]'s impounding of the Tennessee River via [[Kentucky Dam]] for flood control and hydroelectric power.<ref name=kye>{{cite book |editor=Kleber, John E. |others=Associate editors: [[Thomas D. Clark]], Lowell H. Harrison, and [[James C. Klotter]] |title=''The Kentucky Encyclopedia'' |year=1992 |publisher=The University Press of Kentucky |location=[[Lexington, Kentucky]] |isbn=0-8131-1772-0 |chapter=Lakes}}</ref> The {{convert|160309|acre|km2|0|adj=on}} lake is the largest [[artificial lake]] by surface area in the United States east of the [[Mississippi River]], with {{convert|2,064|mile}} of shoreline. Kentucky Lake has a flood storage capacity of {{convert|4008000|acre.ft|km3|abbr=on|lk=in}}, more than 2.5 times the next largest lake in the TVA system. |
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It provides a source for [[hydroelectricity|hydro-electric]] power |
It provides a source for [[hydroelectricity|hydro-electric]] power. Also, as one of the lakes alluded to by the name of [[Land Between The Lakes National Recreation Area]], it is a recreational destination of western [[Kentucky]] and [[Tennessee]]. |
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==Recreation== |
==Recreation== |
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The lake |
The lake is a desirable fishing area. Records for the largest of three species of fish ever taken in Kentucky have been set at this lake: [[white bass]] ({{cvt|5|lb|disp=sqbr}}), [[Buffalo carp]] ({{cvt|55|lb|disp=sqbr}}), and [[yellow perch]] ({{cvt|1|lb|4|oz|disp=sqbr}}).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://fw.ky.gov/recordfish.asp |title=Kentucky State Record Fish List |publisher=Kentucky Department of Fish and Wildlife Resources |date=2006-04-17 |access-date=2007-02-17 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070210163838/http://fw.ky.gov/recordfish.asp |archive-date=2007-02-10 }}</ref> It is also the major attraction for two [[List of Kentucky state parks|Kentucky state parks]]: [[Kentucky Dam Village State Resort Park]] to the north and [[Kenlake State Resort Park]] to the west.<ref name=kye /> |
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== Invasive species == |
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[[Asian carp]] are a type of invasive species that have started to accumulate in the waterways throughout Kentucky. They pose a major threat to the environmental stability of the lake because of their competition with native fish species. [[Bighead carp|Bigheaded carp]] were first reported in [[Lake Barkley]] and Kentucky Lake in 2002. Their numbers have since increased greatly; they now can be found throughout both lakes and are exhibiting extremely fast growth.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Ridgway |first=Josey |title=Sampling and population characteristics of Bigheaded Carp and Silver Carp in the Tennessee and Cumberland River systems |year=2016}}</ref> Some restaurants in Kentucky and across the country have added carp to their menus, noting its clean taste, white meat, low mercury content, and affordable cost.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Downs |first=Jere |title=Asian carp leaps onto restaurant tables |url=https://www.courier-journal.com/story/life/food/farm-to-table/2016/09/27/asian-carp-leaps-onto-restaurant-tables/89653166/ |access-date=2024-04-02 |website=The Courier-Journal |language=en-US}}</ref> |
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{{Portal|Kentucky}} |
{{Portal|Kentucky}} |
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*[[ |
*[[List of lakes of Kentucky]] |
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*[[Lake, Kentucky]], an unincorporated community |
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*[[List of dams and reservoirs of the Tennessee River]] |
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*[[Kenlake State Resort Park]] |
*[[Kenlake State Resort Park]] |
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*[[Kentucky Dam Village State Resort Park]] |
*[[Kentucky Dam Village State Resort Park]] |
Latest revision as of 22:38, 11 July 2024
Kentucky Lake | |
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Location | Kentucky / Tennessee |
Coordinates | 37°00′47″N 88°16′12″W / 37.013°N 88.270°W |
Type | Reservoir |
Basin countries | United States |
Surface area | 160,309 acres (649 km2) |
Max. depth | 75 ft (23 m) |
Water volume | Maximum: 4,008,000 acre⋅ft (4.944 km3) |
Surface elevation | 354 ft (108 m) [1] |
Kentucky Lake is a major navigable reservoir along the Tennessee River in Kentucky and Tennessee. It was created in 1944 by the Tennessee Valley Authority's impounding of the Tennessee River via Kentucky Dam for flood control and hydroelectric power.[2] The 160,309-acre (649 km2) lake is the largest artificial lake by surface area in the United States east of the Mississippi River, with 2,064 miles (3,322 km) of shoreline. Kentucky Lake has a flood storage capacity of 4,008,000 acre⋅ft (4.944 km3), more than 2.5 times the next largest lake in the TVA system.
It provides a source for hydro-electric power. Also, as one of the lakes alluded to by the name of Land Between The Lakes National Recreation Area, it is a recreational destination of western Kentucky and Tennessee.
Recreation
[edit]The lake is a desirable fishing area. Records for the largest of three species of fish ever taken in Kentucky have been set at this lake: white bass (5 lb [2.3 kg]), Buffalo carp (55 lb [25 kg]), and yellow perch (1 lb 4 oz [0.57 kg]).[3] It is also the major attraction for two Kentucky state parks: Kentucky Dam Village State Resort Park to the north and Kenlake State Resort Park to the west.[2]
Invasive species
[edit]Asian carp are a type of invasive species that have started to accumulate in the waterways throughout Kentucky. They pose a major threat to the environmental stability of the lake because of their competition with native fish species. Bigheaded carp were first reported in Lake Barkley and Kentucky Lake in 2002. Their numbers have since increased greatly; they now can be found throughout both lakes and are exhibiting extremely fast growth.[4] Some restaurants in Kentucky and across the country have added carp to their menus, noting its clean taste, white meat, low mercury content, and affordable cost.[5]
See also
[edit]- List of lakes of Kentucky
- Lake, Kentucky, an unincorporated community
- List of dams and reservoirs of the Tennessee River
- Land Between the Lakes National Recreation Area
- Kenlake State Resort Park
- Kentucky Dam Village State Resort Park
- Eggner's Ferry Bridge
References
[edit]- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Kentucky Lake
- ^ a b Kleber, John E., ed. (1992). "Lakes". The Kentucky Encyclopedia. Associate editors: Thomas D. Clark, Lowell H. Harrison, and James C. Klotter. Lexington, Kentucky: The University Press of Kentucky. ISBN 0-8131-1772-0.
- ^ "Kentucky State Record Fish List". Kentucky Department of Fish and Wildlife Resources. 2006-04-17. Archived from the original on 2007-02-10. Retrieved 2007-02-17.
- ^ Ridgway, Josey (2016). Sampling and population characteristics of Bigheaded Carp and Silver Carp in the Tennessee and Cumberland River systems.
- ^ Downs, Jere. "Asian carp leaps onto restaurant tables". The Courier-Journal. Retrieved 2024-04-02.
External links
[edit]- Visitor's guide by Marshall County, Kentucky Tourist Commission
- KentuckyLake.com Kentucky Lake, Lake Barkely & Land Between the Lakes Information
- KentuckyLake.TV Collection of informational videos on Kentucky Lake
- LBLGuide.com Informational site about Kentucky Lake and the Land Between the Lakes area
- Kentucky Lake Guide by KFW
- 1944 establishments in Kentucky
- 1944 establishments in Tennessee
- Reservoirs in Kentucky
- Reservoirs in Tennessee
- Protected areas of Calloway County, Kentucky
- Protected areas of Lyon County, Kentucky
- Protected areas of Trigg County, Kentucky
- Protected areas of Marshall County, Kentucky
- Tennessee River
- Tennessee Valley Authority
- Protected areas of Benton County, Tennessee
- Bodies of water of Calloway County, Kentucky
- Bodies of water of Lyon County, Kentucky
- Bodies of water of Trigg County, Kentucky
- Bodies of water of Marshall County, Kentucky
- Bodies of water of Benton County, Tennessee