Asajaya District: Difference between revisions
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{{for|the state constituency represented in the Sarawak State Legislative Assembly|Asajaya (state constituency)}} |
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{{EngvarB|date=September 2014}} |
{{EngvarB|date=September 2014}} |
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{{Use dmy dates|date= |
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2023}} |
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{{Infobox settlement |
{{Infobox settlement |
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| name = Asajaya |
| name = Asajaya |
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| settlement_type = Town and [[List of capitals in Malaysia#District capitals|district capital]] |
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| image_skyline = |
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| image_skyline = Asajaya bazaar.jpg |
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| image_caption = The Asajaya bazaar |
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| image_flag = |
| image_flag = |
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| image_shield = |
| image_shield = |
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| image_map = |
| image_map = Map of Asajaya District, Sarawak.svg |
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| coordinates = {{coord|1|34|42|N|110|34|52|E|region:MY|display=inline,title}} |
| coordinates = {{coord|1|34|42|N|110|34|52|E|region:MY|display=inline,title}} |
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| pushpin_map = |
| pushpin_map = Malaysia East |
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| pushpin_label_position = right |
| pushpin_label_position = right |
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| subdivision_type = [[Countries of the world|Country]] |
| subdivision_type = [[Countries of the world|Country]] |
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| subdivision_type1 = [[States and federal territories of Malaysia|State]] |
| subdivision_type1 = [[States and federal territories of Malaysia|State]] |
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| subdivision_name1 = {{flag|Sarawak}} |
| subdivision_name1 = {{flag|Sarawak}} |
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| subdivision_type2 = |
| subdivision_type2 = Division |
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| subdivision_name2 = |
| subdivision_name2 = [[Samarahan Division|Samarahan]] |
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| subdivision_type3 = District |
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| subdivision_name3 = Asajaya |
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| area_total_km2 = |
| area_total_km2 = |
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| population_as_of = |
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'''Asajaya''' |
'''Asajaya''' is a small rural town located in [[Samarahan Division]], [[Sarawak]], [[Malaysia]]. |
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==History== |
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There used to be a clinic in Asajaya, but it was destroyed in fire. |
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Asajaya was formerly known as ''Nonok''. It was created as a sub-district under [[Kuching District]] on 1 October 1970. In 1993, Asajaya was put under the administration of the newly formed [[Samarahan Division]]. At the same time, the sub-district changed its name to "Asajaya". Asajaya was later upgraded into a district on 31 December 1999.<ref name="pusat internet">{{cite web |title=Sejarah (History) |url=http://pekanasajaya.pjk.com.my/index.php/warga-pi1m/maklumat-pi1m/sejarah/23-sejarah |publisher=Pusat Ekonomi Digital Pekan Asajaya (Asajaya town digital economy centre) |access-date=22 March 2023 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20230322105615/http://pekanasajaya.pjk.com.my/index.php/warga-pi1m/maklumat-pi1m/sejarah/23-sejarah |archive-date=22 March 2023}}</ref> |
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{{gallery|mode=packed|width=165|height=165 |
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|Image:Asajaya Water Gate.JPG|A water gate in Asajaya |
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|Image:Semera Water Gate.JPG|Twin tidal control gate at Semera in Asajaya |
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|Image:Asajaya Project.JPG|Cutting grass using tractor with side trimmer at Asajaya Drainage Project |
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}} |
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==Geography and climate== |
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==Education== |
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There are two sub-districts in the Asajaya district, namely Asajaya sub-district (389.52 km<sup>2</sup>) and Sadong Jaya sub-district (332.48km<sup>2</sup>), totaling 722.0 km<sup>2</sup>.<ref>{{cite web |title=Profil Daerah Asajaya (Asajaya district profile) |url=https://samarahan.sarawak.gov.my/web/subpage/webpage_view/218/asajayado |publisher=Samarahan Divisional Administration |access-date=24 November 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231124233343/https://samarahan.sarawak.gov.my/web/subpage/webpage_view/218/asajayado |archive-date=24 November 2023}}</ref> There are 19 villages in the district. Amongst them are: Sambir, Serpan, Asajaya,<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Mohamad |first1=Fauzie |title=Keberkesanan program bantuan pembangunan pertanian di kawasan Asajaya, Samarahan (Efficacy of agriculture development programme in Asajaya, Samarahan) |journal=UiTM Digital Library Repository |date=September 2001 |url=https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/58140/ |access-date=24 March 2023}}</ref> Sebandi, Moyan, and Semera villages.<ref name="pusat internet"/> |
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There are a few primary schools - SJK Chung Hua Asajaya, SK Asajaya Ulu, SJK Chung Hua Semera, SJK Chung Hua Jemukan and so on. There are also three secondary school - SMK Pesantren (only for Muslims), SMK Asajaya, SMK Hajah Laila Taib, SMK Sadong Jaya and [[SMK Semera]]. Those who passed their UPSR (Ujian Permeriksaan Sekolah Rendah) exam in Primary Six can choose their own secondary school, meanwhile for those who failed will have to go to SMK Asajaya, as that is the only secondary school with transition classes. |
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==Climate== |
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Asajaya district primary forest coverage reduced from 96.1% in 2010 to 68.9% in 2022.<ref>{{cite web |title=Asajaya, Sarawak, Malaysia |url=https://www.globalforestwatch.org/dashboards/country/MYS/14/1/ |publisher=[[Global Forest Watch]] |access-date=25 November 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231124233901/https://www.globalforestwatch.org/dashboards/country/MYS/14/1/ |archive-date=24 November 2023}}</ref> |
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Asajaya has a [[tropical rainforest climate]] (Af) with heavy to very heavy rainfall year-round. |
Asajaya has a [[tropical rainforest climate]] (Af) with heavy to very heavy rainfall year-round. |
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{{Weather box |
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|width = auto |
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| location = Asajaya |
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| metric first = Yes |
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| single line = Yes |
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| Jan high C = 29.8 |
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| Feb high C = 30.0 |
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| Mar high C = 31.0 |
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| Apr high C = 32.0 |
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| May high C = 32.5 |
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| Jun high C = 32.2 |
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| Jul high C = 32.2 |
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| Aug high C = 32.0 |
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| Sep high C = 31.7 |
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| Oct high C = 31.6 |
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| Nov high C = 31.3 |
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| Dec high C = 30.6 |
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{{Asajaya weatherbox}} |
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| Jan mean C = 26.1 |
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| Feb mean C = 26.2 |
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==Demographics== |
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| Mar mean C = 26.9 |
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{{MyPopuSarawak|2010|26032|2593|177|63|48|2038|18|17|204}} |
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| Apr mean C = 27.4 |
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{{Historical populations |
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| May mean C = 27.8 |
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|source={{my10|kf2020}} |
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| Jun mean C = 27.5 |
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|graph-pos=bottom |
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| Jul mean C = 27.4 |
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|2000|28513 |
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| Aug mean C = 27.2 |
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|2010|31874 |
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| Sep mean C = 27.1 |
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|2020|37900 |
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| Oct mean C = 27.1 |
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|footnote=Figures for 1991 was included under [[Samarahan District]]. |
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| Nov mean C = 26.9 |
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| Dec mean C = 26.6 |
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| year mean C = |
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| Jan low C = 22.5 |
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| Feb low C = 22.5 |
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| Mar low C = 22.8 |
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| Apr low C = 22.9 |
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| May low C = 23.2 |
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| Jun low C = 22.9 |
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| Jul low C = 22.6 |
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| Aug low C = 22.5 |
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| Sep low C = 22.6 |
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| Oct low C = 22.7 |
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| Nov low C = 22.6 |
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| Dec low C = 22.6 |
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|rain colour=green |
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|Jan rain mm=555 |
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|Feb rain mm=421 |
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|Mar rain mm=304 |
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|Apr rain mm=269 |
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|May rain mm=242 |
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|Jun rain mm=191 |
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|Jul rain mm=186 |
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|Aug rain mm=243 |
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|Sep rain mm=263 |
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|Oct rain mm=309 |
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|Nov rain mm=344 |
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|Dec rain mm=471 |
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|source 1 = Climate-Data.org<ref>{{cite web |
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|url = https://en.climate-data.org/location/976519/ |
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|title = Climate: Asajaya |
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|publisher=Climate-Data.org |
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|accessdate = 29 October 2020}}</ref> |
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}} |
}} |
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== |
==Infrastructure== |
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{{main|Transportation in Sarawak}} |
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Malay, Mandarin, Iban, Hakka, Hokkian, Teochew. |
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Before roads were built, the Asajaya district can only be connected to other parts of Sarawak through the sea.<ref name="pusat internet"/> Asajaya is now connected to [[Kota Samarahan]] and other areas in Sarawak such as [[Simunjan District]] through the Coastal Road Network.<ref>{{cite news |title=Journey to Gedong Bazaar |url=https://www.rakansarawak.com/v3/2022/04/25/journey-to-gedong-bazaar%EF%BF%BC/ |access-date=27 March 2023 |publisher=Rakan Sarawak |date=25 April 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230327225256/https://www.rakansarawak.com/v3/2022/04/25/journey-to-gedong-bazaar%EF%BF%BC/ |archive-date=27 March 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Coastal Road, Second Trunk Road will serve 2 million residents |url=https://dayakdaily.com/coastal-road-second-trunk-road-will-serve-2-million-residents/ |access-date=27 March 2023 |publisher=Dayak Daily |date=27 February 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200306123736/https://dayakdaily.com/coastal-road-second-trunk-road-will-serve-2-million-residents/ |archive-date=6 March 2020}}</ref> |
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In 2021, Agrobank and RHB bank started a mobile ATM service in Asajaya and Sadong Jaya.<ref>{{cite news |title=RHB Mobile ATM drive in Asajaya, Sadong Jaya commences tomorrow |url=https://www.pressreader.com/malaysia/the-borneo-post/20210711/282948158229996 |access-date=25 November 2023 |publisher=The Borneo Post |date=11 July 2021}}</ref> |
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===Local Bus=== |
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{| class="wikitable" style="width:100%; margin:auto;" |
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|- |
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!Route No. |
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!Operating Route |
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!Operator |
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|- |
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|K12 |
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|Kuching-Kota Samarahan-[[Asajaya]]-[[Sadong Jaya]] |
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|CPL |
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|} |
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==Economy== |
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Asajaya Drainage Scheme is a long-term project spanning over 20 years, covering 18,143 hectares in the Asajaya district for agriculture development. Among the crops planted are coconuts, paddy, cocoa, [[palm oil]], fruits, and vegetables.<ref>{{cite web |title=DID Samarahan Schemes |url=https://did.sarawak.gov.my/web/subpage/webpage_view/174 |publisher=Department of Irrigation and Drainage Sarawak |access-date=24 November 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231124114701/https://did.sarawak.gov.my/web/subpage/webpage_view/174 |archive-date=24 November 2023}}</ref><ref>{{Cite thesis |last=Ngie Bing |first=Wong |title=Assessment of hydraulic systems for coastal wetland development in Asajaya, Kota Samarahan |date=2004 |degree=Bachelor of Civil Engineering |publisher=Universiti Malaysia Sarawak |url=https://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/2783/}}</ref> |
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==State constituency== |
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{{main|Asajaya (state constituency)}} |
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==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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{{commons category}} |
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* https://web.archive.org/web/20090815094539/http://www.samarahanro.sarawak.gov.my/daerah%20asajaya_mei%202009.htm |
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* [https://samarahan.sarawak.gov.my/asajayado Official Website of Asajaya District Office] |
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* [http://directory.yellavia.com/schools/secondary-schools/?ct=Asajaya&st=Sarawak Secondary Schools in Asajaya, Sarawak] |
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* [http://www.asajayado.sarawak.gov.my/ Official Website of Asajaya District Office] |
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{{Sarawak}} |
{{Sarawak}} |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Districts of Sarawak]] |
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[[Category:Samarahan Division]] |
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Latest revision as of 01:16, 3 July 2024
Asajaya | |
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Town and district capital | |
![]() The Asajaya bazaar | |
![]() | |
Coordinates: 1°34′42″N 110°34′52″E / 1.57833°N 110.58111°E | |
Country | ![]() |
State | ![]() |
Division | Samarahan |
District | Asajaya |
Asajaya is a small rural town located in Samarahan Division, Sarawak, Malaysia.
History
[edit]Asajaya was formerly known as Nonok. It was created as a sub-district under Kuching District on 1 October 1970. In 1993, Asajaya was put under the administration of the newly formed Samarahan Division. At the same time, the sub-district changed its name to "Asajaya". Asajaya was later upgraded into a district on 31 December 1999.[1]
Geography and climate
[edit]There are two sub-districts in the Asajaya district, namely Asajaya sub-district (389.52 km2) and Sadong Jaya sub-district (332.48km2), totaling 722.0 km2.[2] There are 19 villages in the district. Amongst them are: Sambir, Serpan, Asajaya,[3] Sebandi, Moyan, and Semera villages.[1]
Asajaya district primary forest coverage reduced from 96.1% in 2010 to 68.9% in 2022.[4] Asajaya has a tropical rainforest climate (Af) with heavy to very heavy rainfall year-round.
Climate data for Asajaya | |||||||||||||
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Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 29.8 (85.6) |
30.0 (86.0) |
31.0 (87.8) |
32.0 (89.6) |
32.5 (90.5) |
32.2 (90.0) |
32.2 (90.0) |
32.0 (89.6) |
31.7 (89.1) |
31.6 (88.9) |
31.3 (88.3) |
30.6 (87.1) |
31.4 (88.5) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | 26.1 (79.0) |
26.2 (79.2) |
26.9 (80.4) |
27.4 (81.3) |
27.8 (82.0) |
27.5 (81.5) |
27.4 (81.3) |
27.2 (81.0) |
27.1 (80.8) |
27.1 (80.8) |
26.9 (80.4) |
26.6 (79.9) |
27.0 (80.6) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 22.5 (72.5) |
22.5 (72.5) |
22.8 (73.0) |
22.9 (73.2) |
23.2 (73.8) |
22.9 (73.2) |
22.6 (72.7) |
22.5 (72.5) |
22.6 (72.7) |
22.7 (72.9) |
22.6 (72.7) |
22.6 (72.7) |
22.7 (72.9) |
Average rainfall mm (inches) | 555 (21.9) |
421 (16.6) |
304 (12.0) |
269 (10.6) |
242 (9.5) |
191 (7.5) |
186 (7.3) |
243 (9.6) |
263 (10.4) |
309 (12.2) |
344 (13.5) |
471 (18.5) |
3,798 (149.6) |
Source: Climate-Data.org[5] |
Demographics
[edit]Ethnicity | 2010 | |
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Pop. | % | |
Malays | 26032 | 83.46% |
Iban | 2593 | 8.31% |
Bidayuh | 177 | 0.57% |
Melanau | 63 | 0.2% |
Other Bumiputeras | 48 | 0.15% |
Chinese | 2038 | 6.53% |
Indians | 18 | 0.06% |
Others | 17 | 0.05% |
Malaysian total | 30986 | 99.35% |
Non-Malaysian | 204 | 0.65% |
Total | 31190 | 100.00% |
Year | Pop. | ±% | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
2000 | 28,513 | — | ||
2010 | 31,874 | +11.8% | ||
2020 | 37,900 | +18.9% | ||
| ||||
Figures for 1991 was included under Samarahan District. Source: [6] |
Infrastructure
[edit]Before roads were built, the Asajaya district can only be connected to other parts of Sarawak through the sea.[1] Asajaya is now connected to Kota Samarahan and other areas in Sarawak such as Simunjan District through the Coastal Road Network.[7][8]
In 2021, Agrobank and RHB bank started a mobile ATM service in Asajaya and Sadong Jaya.[9]
Local Bus
[edit]Route No. | Operating Route | Operator |
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K12 | Kuching-Kota Samarahan-Asajaya-Sadong Jaya | CPL |
Economy
[edit]Asajaya Drainage Scheme is a long-term project spanning over 20 years, covering 18,143 hectares in the Asajaya district for agriculture development. Among the crops planted are coconuts, paddy, cocoa, palm oil, fruits, and vegetables.[10][11]
State constituency
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b c "Sejarah (History)". Pusat Ekonomi Digital Pekan Asajaya (Asajaya town digital economy centre). Archived from the original on 22 March 2023. Retrieved 22 March 2023.
- ^ "Profil Daerah Asajaya (Asajaya district profile)". Samarahan Divisional Administration. Archived from the original on 24 November 2023. Retrieved 24 November 2023.
- ^ Mohamad, Fauzie (September 2001). "Keberkesanan program bantuan pembangunan pertanian di kawasan Asajaya, Samarahan (Efficacy of agriculture development programme in Asajaya, Samarahan)". UiTM Digital Library Repository. Retrieved 24 March 2023.
- ^ "Asajaya, Sarawak, Malaysia". Global Forest Watch. Archived from the original on 24 November 2023. Retrieved 25 November 2023.
- ^ "Climate: Asajaya". Climate-Data.org. Retrieved 29 October 2020.
- ^ "TABURAN PENDUDUK MENGIKUT PBT & MUKIM 2010". Department of Statistics, Malaysia. Retrieved 15 December 2017.
- ^ "Journey to Gedong Bazaar". Rakan Sarawak. 25 April 2022. Archived from the original on 27 March 2023. Retrieved 27 March 2023.
- ^ "Coastal Road, Second Trunk Road will serve 2 million residents". Dayak Daily. 27 February 2020. Archived from the original on 6 March 2020. Retrieved 27 March 2023.
- ^ "RHB Mobile ATM drive in Asajaya, Sadong Jaya commences tomorrow". The Borneo Post. 11 July 2021. Retrieved 25 November 2023.
- ^ "DID Samarahan Schemes". Department of Irrigation and Drainage Sarawak. Archived from the original on 24 November 2023. Retrieved 24 November 2023.
- ^ Ngie Bing, Wong (2004). Assessment of hydraulic systems for coastal wetland development in Asajaya, Kota Samarahan (Bachelor of Civil Engineering thesis). Universiti Malaysia Sarawak.
External links
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)