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{{Short description|Former monarchy in Europe}}
{{More citations needed|date=May 2021}}{{Copy edit|date=May 2021}}{{Infobox country
{{More citations needed|date=May 2021}}{{Infobox country
|native_name = ''Herzogtum Pommern-Neustettin'' <small>([[German language|German]])</small><br />''Księstwo szczecineckie'' <small>([[Polish language|Polish]])</small>
|native_name = ''Herzogtum Pommern-Neustettin'' <small>([[German language|German]])</small><br />''Księstwo szczecineckie'' <small>([[Polish language|Polish]])</small><br>''Ducatus Stetinensis Novae'' <small>([[Latin]])</small>
|conventional_long_name = Duchy of Pomerania-Neustettin
|conventional_long_name = Duchy of Pomerania-Neustettin
|common_name = Pomerania-Neustettin
|common_name = Pomerania-Neustettin
|era = Middle Ages
|era = Middle Ages
|status =
|status = Duchy
|status_text = State of the [[Holy Roman Empire]]
|empire =
|empire =
|government_type = [[Duchy]]
|government_type = [[Feudalism|Feudal]] [[duchy]]
|life_span = 1368–1390
|life_span = 1368–1390
|year_start = 1368
|year_start = 1368
Line 17: Line 19:
|p1 = Pomerania-Wolgast
|p1 = Pomerania-Wolgast
|s1 = Pomerania-Wolgast
|s1 = Pomerania-Wolgast
|capital = [[Szczecinek|Neustettin]]
|capital = [[Szczecinek]]
|religion = [[Roman Catholic Church|Roman Catholic]]
|religion = [[Roman Catholic Church|Roman Catholic]]
|title_leader = [[List of Pomeranian duchies and dukes|Duke]]
|title_leader = [[List of Pomeranian duchies and dukes|Duke]]
Line 24: Line 26:
|year_leader1 = 1368–1390
|year_leader1 = 1368–1390
|footnotes =
|footnotes =
|today = [[Poland]]
|today={{POL}}
}}'''Duchy of Pomerania-Neustettin'''{{efn|[[German language|German]]: ''Herzogtum Pommern-Neustettin''; [[Polish language|Polish]]: ''Księstwo szczecineckie''}} was a duchy in [[Western Pomerania]] that existed in the Middle Ages between 1372 and 1478. Its capital was Neustettin (now [[Szczecinek]], [[Poland]]). It was formed from the part of the terretories [[Pomerania-Wolgast]] on 8 June 1368 and existed until 1390 when it was incorporated back into Pomerania-Wolgast. Its only ruler was Duke [[Wartislaw V, Duke of Pomerania|Wartislaw V]] of the [[House of Griffins]].
}}The '''Duchy of Pomerania-Neustettin''',{{efn|[[German language|German]]: ''Herzogtum Pommern-Neustettin''}} also known as the '''Duchy of Neustettin''', and the '''Duchy of Szczecinek''',{{efn|[[Polish language|Polish]]: ''Księstwo szczecineckie'' [[Latin]]: ''Ducatus Stetinensis Novae''}} was a [[Feudalism|feudal]] [[duchy]] of the [[Holy Roman Empire]] located in [[Middle Pomerania]]. It existed between 1372 and 1478. Its capital was [[Szczecinek]]. It was formed from the part of the territories [[Pomerania-Wolgast]] on 8 June 1368 and existed until 1390 when it was incorporated back into Pomerania-Wolgast. Its only ruler was Duke [[Wartislaw V, Duke of Pomerania|Wartislaw V]] of the [[House of Griffins]].


== History ==
== History ==
In 1365, [[Barnim IV, Duke of Pomerania|Barnim IV]], duke and co-ruler of [[Pomerania-Wolgast]] had died. After his death, his part of the state was inherited by his sons, [[Wartislaw VI, Duke of Pomerania|Wartislaw VI]] and [[Bogislaw VI, Duke of Pomerania|Bogislaw VI]]. At the same time, his brothers, [[Wartislaw V, Duke of Pomerania|Wartislaw V]] and [[Bogislaw V, Duke of Pomerania|Bogislaw V]] had gotten into the argument over the division of the land of the duchy. The dispute led to the [[civil war]], in which Wartislaw VI got supported by Wartislaw VI and Bogislaw VI, as well as by the [[List of rulers of Mecklenburg|dukes of Mecklenburg]].<ref>''Gryfici. Książęta Pomorza Zachodniego'' by K. Kozłowski and J. Podralski. p. 67</ref> Eventually, the emperor of the [[Holy Roman Empire]], [[Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor|Charles IV]], had intervened in the war.
In 1365, [[Barnim IV, Duke of Pomerania|Barnim IV]], duke and co-ruler of [[Pomerania-Wolgast]] had died. After his death, his part of the state was inherited by his sons, [[Wartislaw VI, Duke of Pomerania|Wartislaw VI]] and [[Bogislaw VI, Duke of Pomerania|Bogislaw VI]]. His brothers, [[Wartislaw V, Duke of Pomerania|Wartislaw V]] and [[Bogislaw V, Duke of Pomerania|Bogislaw V]] had gotten into an argument over the division of the duchy's lands. The dispute led to [[civil war]], in which Wartislaw VI got supported by Wartislaw VI and Bogislaw VI, as well as by the [[List of rulers of Mecklenburg|dukes of Mecklenburg]].<ref>''Gryfici. Książęta Pomorza Zachodniego'' by K. Kozłowski and J. Podralski. p. 67</ref> Eventually, the emperor of the [[Holy Roman Empire]], [[Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor|Charles IV]], intervened in the war.


On 25 May 1368, the dukes agreed on a preliminary division of Pomerania-Wolgast, in which Wartislaw V received the Land of Neustettin, centred around the city of Neustettin (now [[Szczecinek]], [[Poland]]), and formed the Duchy of Pomerania-Neustettin. The final division of the country was made on 8 June 1372. Wartislaw V had ruled the country until his death in 1390. After his death, the duchy was incorporated back into Pomerania-Wolgast.<ref>''Rodowód książąt pomorskich'' by E. Rymar. p 315-316</ref>
On 25 May 1368, the dukes agreed on a preliminary division of Pomerania-Wolgast, in which Wartislaw V received the Land of Neustettin, centred around the city of Neustettin (now [[Szczecinek]], [[Poland]]), and formed the Duchy of Pomerania-Neustettin. The final division of the country was made on 8 June 1372. Wartislaw V ruled the country until his death in 1390. After his death, the duchy was incorporated back into Pomerania-Wolgast.<ref>''Rodowód książąt pomorskich'' by E. Rymar. p 315-316</ref>

== List of rulers ==
* 1368–1390: [[Wartislaw V, Duke of Pomerania|Wartislaw V]]


== Notes ==
== Notes ==
{{notelist}}
{{notelist}}


== Reference ==
== References ==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}

== Bibliography ==
== Bibliography ==
* ''Rodowód książąt pomorskich'' by E. Rymar. Szczecin. [[Pomeranian Library]]. 2005. ISBN 83-87879-50-9, OCLC 69296056.
* ''Rodowód książąt pomorskich'' by E. Rymar. Szczecin. [[Pomeranian Library]]. 2005. ISBN 83-87879-50-9, OCLC 69296056.


[[Category:Former countries in Europe]]
[[Category:Former monarchies of Europe]]
[[Category:Former monarchies of Europe]]
[[Category:Former duchies]]
[[Category:Former duchies]]
[[Category:Duchy of Pomerania]]
[[Category:Duchies of the Holy Roman Empire]]
[[Category:Pomeranian duchies|Neustettin]]
[[Category:14th-century establishments in Europe]]
[[Category:14th-century establishments in Europe]]
[[Category:14th-century disestablishments in Europe]]
[[Category:14th-century disestablishments in Europe]]

Latest revision as of 15:04, 28 May 2024

Duchy of Pomerania-Neustettin
Herzogtum Pommern-Neustettin (German)
Księstwo szczecineckie (Polish)
Ducatus Stetinensis Novae (Latin)
1368–1390
StatusState of the Holy Roman Empire
CapitalSzczecinek
Religion
Roman Catholic
GovernmentFeudal duchy
Duke 
• 1368–1390
Wartislaw V
Historical eraMiddle Ages
• Division of Pomerania-Wolgast
25 May 1368
• Establishment of the final borders
8 June 1372
• Incorporation into Pomerania-Wolgast
1390
Preceded by		 Succeeded by
Pomerania-Wolgast
Pomerania-Wolgast
Today part ofPoland

The Duchy of Pomerania-Neustettin,[a] also known as the Duchy of Neustettin, and the Duchy of Szczecinek,[b] was a feudal duchy of the Holy Roman Empire located in Middle Pomerania. It existed between 1372 and 1478. Its capital was Szczecinek. It was formed from the part of the territories Pomerania-Wolgast on 8 June 1368 and existed until 1390 when it was incorporated back into Pomerania-Wolgast. Its only ruler was Duke Wartislaw V of the House of Griffins.

History

[edit]

In 1365, Barnim IV, duke and co-ruler of Pomerania-Wolgast had died. After his death, his part of the state was inherited by his sons, Wartislaw VI and Bogislaw VI. His brothers, Wartislaw V and Bogislaw V had gotten into an argument over the division of the duchy's lands. The dispute led to civil war, in which Wartislaw VI got supported by Wartislaw VI and Bogislaw VI, as well as by the dukes of Mecklenburg.[1] Eventually, the emperor of the Holy Roman Empire, Charles IV, intervened in the war.

On 25 May 1368, the dukes agreed on a preliminary division of Pomerania-Wolgast, in which Wartislaw V received the Land of Neustettin, centred around the city of Neustettin (now Szczecinek, Poland), and formed the Duchy of Pomerania-Neustettin. The final division of the country was made on 8 June 1372. Wartislaw V ruled the country until his death in 1390. After his death, the duchy was incorporated back into Pomerania-Wolgast.[2]

List of rulers

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ German: Herzogtum Pommern-Neustettin
  2. ^ Polish: Księstwo szczecineckie Latin: Ducatus Stetinensis Novae

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Gryfici. Książęta Pomorza Zachodniego by K. Kozłowski and J. Podralski. p. 67
  2. ^ Rodowód książąt pomorskich by E. Rymar. p 315-316

Bibliography

[edit]
  • Rodowód książąt pomorskich by E. Rymar. Szczecin. Pomeranian Library. 2005. ISBN 83-87879-50-9, OCLC 69296056.
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