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{{Infobox person
[[File:Linnerhielm självporträtt.jpg|thumb|right|150px|Jonas Carl Linnerhielm, self-portrait]]
| name = Jonas Carl Linnerhielm
'''Jonas Carl Linnerhielm''' (30 August 1758 - 12 February 1829) was a [[Swedish people|Swedish]] [[Swedish nobility|nobleman]], [[State Herald of Sweden]], artist and writer. He is arguably most well known for his accounts of his travels within Sweden, which he illustrated himself and published in three volumes between 1797 and 1816.<ref name=biolexikon>{{cite web |url= http://runeberg.org/sbh/b0083.html|title= Svenskt biografiskt lexikon|language=Swedish|author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |date= |website= |publisher= |accessdate=2 November 2013}}</ref>
| image = Linnerhielm självporträtt.jpg
| caption = Jonas Carl Linnerhielm Self-portrait
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1758|08|30}}
| birth_place = [[Elleholm]], [[Blekinge]], [[Sweden]]
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1829|02|12|1758|08|30}}
| death_place = [[Ebbetorp]], [[Småland]], [[Sweden]]
| occupation = State Herald of Sweden, artist, writer.
}}


'''Jonas Carl Linnerhielm''' (30 August 1758 12 February 1829) was a [[Swedish people|Swedish]] [[Swedish nobility|nobleman]], [[State Herald of Sweden]], artist and writer. He is arguably most well known for his accounts of his travels within Sweden, which he illustrated himself and published in three volumes between 1797 and 1816.<ref name="biolexikon">{{cite web |url= https://runeberg.org/sbh/b0083.html|title= Svenskt biografiskt lexikon|language=sv|author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |access-date=2 November 2013}}</ref>
Linnerhielm studied at the [[University of Lund]] and graduated in 1776. He pursued a career as a civil servant, holding different offices between 1776 and 1796.<ref name=biolexikon/> During this time he was taught drawing, and came under the influence of [[Elias Martin]] and his brother [[Johan Fredrik Martin]]. In 1795 his wife, [[Helena Maria Ehrenstråhle]], published a short collection of poems to which Linnerhielm made illustrations.<ref name=nad>{{cite web |url= http://www.nad.riksarkivet.se/sbl/Presentation.aspx?id=10743|title= Jonas Carl Linnerhielm|language=Swedish|author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |date= |website= |publisher= Dictionary of Swedish National Biography|accessdate=2 November 2013}}</ref> The illustrations are in the style of [[Salomon Gessner]]. It has been described as one of the best examples of Swedish book art during the 18th century.<ref name=elovson>{{cite book |last= Elovson|first= Harald|year= 1959|title= Helena Maria Linnerhielm|url= |location= Malmö|publisher= Allhem|isbn= |page= 13}}</ref>


==Biography==
In 1794, he inherited his father's manorial estate, Ebbetorp manor, in Småland. Two years later he resigned from his official duties to concentrate his efforts on the running of the estate. In 1799-1800 he renovated the main house and created an [[English landscape garden]] on the grounds. Between 1797 and 1809 he published three volumes of travel accounts from Sweden, illustrated by himself (''Bref under resor i Sverige'' (1797), ''Bref under nya resor i Sverige'' (1806) and ''Bref under senare resor i Sverige'' (1816)). These books are considered to be the first examples of purely recreational travel writing in Swedish. Linnerhielm has been called "the first Swedish tourist".<ref name=nad/><ref name=nationalmuseum>{{cite web |url= http://www.nationalmuseum.se/sv/Utstallningar/Tidigare/Linnerhielm/|title= Linnerhielm, resenär i den svenska sommaren|author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |date= |website= |publisher= National Museum of Fine Arts, Stockholm|accessdate=2 November 2013}}</ref>
Linnerhielm studied at the [[University of Lund]] and graduated in 1776. He pursued a career as a civil servant, holding different offices between 1776 and 1796.<ref name=biolexikon/> During this time he was taught drawing, and came under the influence of [[Elias Martin]] and his brother [[Johan Fredrik Martin]]. In 1795 his wife, [[Helena Maria Ehrenstråhle]], published a short collection of poems to which Linnerhielm made illustrations.<ref name=nad>{{cite web |url= http://www.nad.riksarkivet.se/sbl/Presentation.aspx?id=10743|title= Jonas Carl Linnerhielm|language=sv|author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |publisher= Dictionary of Swedish National Biography|access-date=2 November 2013}}</ref> The illustrations are in the style of [[Salomon Gessner]]. It has been described as one of the best examples of Swedish book art during the 18th century.<ref name=elovson>{{cite book |last= Elovson|first= Harald|year= 1959|title= Helena Maria Linnerhielm|location= Malmö|publisher= Allhem|page= 13}}</ref>

In 1794, he inherited his father's manorial estate, Ebbetorp manor, in Småland. Two years later he resigned from his official duties to concentrate his efforts on the running of the estate. In 1799-1800 he renovated the main house and created an [[English landscape garden]] on the grounds. Between 1797 and 1809 he published three volumes of travel accounts from Sweden, illustrated by himself (''Bref under resor i Sverige'' (1797), ''Bref under nya resor i Sverige'' (1806) and ''Bref under senare resor i Sverige'' (1816)). These books are considered to be the first examples of purely recreational travel writing in Swedish. Linnerhielm has been called "the first Swedish tourist".<ref name=nad/><ref name=nationalmuseum>{{cite web |url= http://www.nationalmuseum.se/sv/Utstallningar/Tidigare/Linnerhielm/|title= Linnerhielm, resenär i den svenska sommaren|author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |publisher= National Museum of Fine Arts, Stockholm|access-date=2 November 2013}}</ref>


==Selected works==
==Selected works==
<gallery class="center" widths=180px heights=130px>
<center>
<gallery widths=180px heights=130px>
File:Carl Jonas Linmerhielm-View over Hallsnäs mansion - Småland.jpg|View over Hallsnäs mansion - Småland
File:Carl Jonas Linmerhielm-View over Hallsnäs mansion - Småland.jpg|View over Hallsnäs mansion - Småland
File:Insjölandskap med boskap och byggnader.jpg|Lakeside landscape with cattle and buildings (1785)
File:Insjölandskap med boskap och byggnader.jpg|Lakeside landscape with cattle and buildings (1785)
File:Landskap med stugor vid insjö, Kråknäs.jpg|Landscape with cottages by a lake, Kråknäs (1792)
File:Landskap med stugor vid insjö, Kråknäs.jpg|Landscape with cottages by a lake, Kråknäs (1792)
</gallery>
</gallery>
</center>


==References==
==References==
Line 19: Line 28:


==Bibliography==
==Bibliography==
* {{cite book |last= Schiller|first= Harald|year= 1939|title= Jonas Carl Linnerhielm|url= http://su.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:495893/FULLTEXT01.pdf|location= Stockholm|publisher= Albert Bonniers |language=Swedish|isbn= |accessdate=3 November 2013 }}
* {{cite book |last= Schiller|first= Harald|year= 1939|title= Jonas Carl Linnerhielm|url= http://su.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:495893/FULLTEXT01.pdf|location= Stockholm|publisher= Albert Bonniers |language=sv|access-date=3 November 2013 }}
* {{cite book |last= Nordenson|first=Eva|year= 2008|title= Mitt förtjusta öga. J. C. Linnerhielms ''voyages pittoresques'' i Sverige 1787-1807|url= |location= Malmö|publisher= Arena|isbn= 978-91-7843-273-8|language= Swedish}}
* {{cite book |last= Nordenson|first=Eva|year= 2008|title= Mitt förtjusta öga. J. C. Linnerhielms ''voyages pittoresques'' i Sverige 1787-1807|location= Malmö|publisher= Arena|isbn= 978-91-7843-273-8|language= sv}}


==External links==
==External links==
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{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Linnerhielm, Jonas Carl }}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Linnerhielm, Jonas Carl}}
[[Category:1758 births]]
[[Category:1758 births]]
[[Category:1829 deaths]]
[[Category:1829 deaths]]
[[Category:18th-century Swedish painters]]
[[Category:18th-century Swedish painters]]
[[Category:18th-century Swedish male artists]]
[[Category:Swedish male painters]]
[[Category:19th-century Swedish painters]]
[[Category:19th-century Swedish painters]]
[[Category:18th-century Swedish writers]]
[[Category:18th-century Swedish writers]]
[[Category:19th-century Swedish writers]]
[[Category:19th-century Swedish writers]]
[[Category:19th-century male writers]]
[[Category:19th-century Swedish male artists]]

Latest revision as of 07:34, 26 December 2023

Jonas Carl Linnerhielm
Jonas Carl Linnerhielm Self-portrait
Born(1758-08-30)August 30, 1758
DiedFebruary 12, 1829(1829-02-12) (aged 70)
Occupation(s)State Herald of Sweden, artist, writer.

Jonas Carl Linnerhielm (30 August 1758 – 12 February 1829) was a Swedish nobleman, State Herald of Sweden, artist and writer. He is arguably most well known for his accounts of his travels within Sweden, which he illustrated himself and published in three volumes between 1797 and 1816.[1]

Biography

[edit]

Linnerhielm studied at the University of Lund and graduated in 1776. He pursued a career as a civil servant, holding different offices between 1776 and 1796.[1] During this time he was taught drawing, and came under the influence of Elias Martin and his brother Johan Fredrik Martin. In 1795 his wife, Helena Maria Ehrenstråhle, published a short collection of poems to which Linnerhielm made illustrations.[2] The illustrations are in the style of Salomon Gessner. It has been described as one of the best examples of Swedish book art during the 18th century.[3]

In 1794, he inherited his father's manorial estate, Ebbetorp manor, in Småland. Two years later he resigned from his official duties to concentrate his efforts on the running of the estate. In 1799-1800 he renovated the main house and created an English landscape garden on the grounds. Between 1797 and 1809 he published three volumes of travel accounts from Sweden, illustrated by himself (Bref under resor i Sverige (1797), Bref under nya resor i Sverige (1806) and Bref under senare resor i Sverige (1816)). These books are considered to be the first examples of purely recreational travel writing in Swedish. Linnerhielm has been called "the first Swedish tourist".[2][4]

Selected works

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "Svenskt biografiskt lexikon" (in Swedish). Retrieved 2 November 2013.
  2. ^ a b "Jonas Carl Linnerhielm" (in Swedish). Dictionary of Swedish National Biography. Retrieved 2 November 2013.
  3. ^ Elovson, Harald (1959). Helena Maria Linnerhielm. Malmö: Allhem. p. 13.
  4. ^ "Linnerhielm, resenär i den svenska sommaren". National Museum of Fine Arts, Stockholm. Retrieved 2 November 2013.

Bibliography

[edit]
  • Schiller, Harald (1939). Jonas Carl Linnerhielm (PDF) (in Swedish). Stockholm: Albert Bonniers. Retrieved 3 November 2013.
  • Nordenson, Eva (2008). Mitt förtjusta öga. J. C. Linnerhielms voyages pittoresques i Sverige 1787-1807 (in Swedish). Malmö: Arena. ISBN 978-91-7843-273-8.
[edit]