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{{short description|German conductor}}
{{Short description|German conductor (1929–2021)}}

{{infobox person
'''Hans Drewanz''' (2 December 1929 – 22 June 2021) was a German conductor and academic teacher. He was for more then three decades [[Generalmusikdirektor]] (GMD) of [[Darmstadt]], shaping musical life in the town especially at the [[Staatstheater Darmstadt]], .
| name = Hans Drewanz
| image = Hans Drewanz.jpeg
| image_upright =
| birth_date = {{birth date|1929|12|02|df=y}}
| birth_place = [[Dresden]], Germany
| death_date = {{death date and age|2021|06|22|1929|12|02|df=yes}}
| death_place = [[Darmstadt]], [[Hesse]], Germany
| occupation = {{plainlist|
* Conductor
* Academic teacher
}}
| organisation = {{plainlist|
* [[Staatstheater Darmstadt]]
* [[Hochschule für Musik Saar]]
}}
| awards = {{plainlist|
* [[Goethe-Plakette des Landes Hessen|Goethe-Plakette]] of [[Hesse]]
* [[Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany]]
}}
}}
'''Hans Drewanz''' (2 December 1929 – 22 June 2021) was a German conductor and academic teacher. He was the [[Generalmusikdirektor]] (GMD) of [[Darmstadt]] for more than three decades, shaping musical life in the town especially at the [[Staatstheater Darmstadt]].


== Life ==
== Life ==
Born in [[Dresden]], Drewanz was the son of Hanz Drewanz, a Kapellmeister at a theatre, and his wife Charlotte, a kindergarden pedagogue.<ref name="Munzinger">{{cite web | title=Hans Drewanz | website=Munzinger Biographie | url=https://www.munzinger.de/search/portrait/hans+drewanz/0/28763.html | language=de | access-date=15 August 2021}}</ref> He grew up first in Berlin.<ref name="Munzinger" /> He had a brother, Hubertus.<ref name="Munzinger" /> He was a pupil at the [[Musisches Gymnasium Frankfurt]] from 1940 until the end of World War II in 1945.<ref name="Munzinger" /><ref name="Staatstheater Darmstadt_2" />
Hans Drewanz was born in [[Dresden]] on 2 December 1929.<ref name="Munzinger">{{cite web | title=Hans Drewanz | website=Munzinger Biographie | url=https://www.munzinger.de/search/portrait/hans+drewanz/0/28763.html | language=de | access-date=15 August 2021}}</ref> He grew up in Berlin with a brother named Hubertus.<ref name="Munzinger" /> His father, Hanz Drewanz, was a Kapellmeister at a theatre; and his mother, Charlotte, was a kindergarten teacher.<ref name="Munzinger" /> Drewanz was a pupil at the [[Musisches Gymnasium Frankfurt]] from 1940 until the end of World War II in 1945.<ref name="Munzinger" /><ref name="Staatstheater Darmstadt_2" />

He worked as an organist after 1945, and from 1947 as repetiteur at the [[Oper Frankfurt]]. Simultaneously, he studied piano at the [[Frankfurt University of Music and Performing Arts|Musikhochschule Frankfurt]] with [[August Leopolder]], while all other subjects had been covered by the Musisches Gymnasium already.<ref name="Munzinger" /> Although he did not complete his studies formally, he became assistant to [[Georg Solti]] at the Oper Frankfurt in 1953,<ref name="Munzinger" /> and also worked with [[Hans Rosbaud]] and Bruno Walter.<ref name="nmz" /> He advanced to First ''[[Kapellmeister]]'' at the [[Opernhaus Wuppertal]] in 1959.<ref name="Biografie WHOS WHO">{{cite web | title=Hans Drewanz | website=Biografie WHO'S WHO | url=https://whoswho.de/bio/hans-drewanz.html | language=de | access-date=15 August 2021}}</ref><ref name="Klassik" /><ref name="Greek National Opera">{{cite web | title=Drewanz Hans | website=Greek National Opera | url=https://virtualmuseum.nationalopera.gr/en/virtual-exhibition/persons/drewanz-hans-2752/ | access-date=15 August 2021}}</ref>


Drewanz worked as an organist after 1945, and from 1947 as a [[répétiteur]] at the [[Oper Frankfurt]]. Simultaneously, he studied piano at the [[Frankfurt University of Music and Performing Arts|Musikhochschule Frankfurt]] with [[August Leopolder]], while all other subjects had been previously covered by the Musisches Gymnasium.<ref name="Munzinger" /> Although he did not complete his studies formally, he became personal assistant to [[Georg Solti]] at the Oper Frankfurt in 1953,<ref name="Munzinger" /><ref name="Staatstheater Darmstadt" /> and also worked with [[Hans Rosbaud]] and [[Bruno Walter]].<ref name="nmz" /> He advanced to First ''[[Kapellmeister]]'' at the [[Opernhaus Wuppertal]] in 1959.<ref name="Biografie WHOS WHO">{{cite web | title=Hans Drewanz | website=Biografie WHO'S WHO | url=https://whoswho.de/bio/hans-drewanz.html | language=de | access-date=15 August 2021}}</ref><ref name="Greek National Opera">{{cite web | title=Drewanz Hans | website=Greek National Opera | url=https://virtualmuseum.nationalopera.gr/en/virtual-exhibition/persons/drewanz-hans-2752/ | access-date=15 August 2021}}</ref>
In 1963, Drewanz was appointed [[Generalmusikdirektor]] (GMD) at the [[Staatstheater Darmstadt]], then the youngest GMD<ref name="Munzinger" /><ref name="nmz">{{cite news | last = Rohde | first = Gerhard | title=Eine große Zeit für die Musik – Ausgabe: 12/09 – neue musikzeitung | newspaper=[[Neue Musikzeitung]] | url=https://www.nmz.de/artikel/eine-grosse-zeit-fuer-die-musik | date = December 2009 | language=de | access-date=15 August 2021}}</ref> He shaped the musical theatre and concerts for more than three decades, until 1994, and then became its honorary member.<ref name="Biografie WHOS WHO" /> He continued the tradition of music in Darmstadt, based on the work of [[Karl Böhm]] and [[Gustav Rudolf Sellner]], and of the [[Darmstädter Ferienkurse]].<ref name="Staatstheater Darmstadt_2">{{cite web | title=Abschied von Hans Drewanz, Magazin | website=Staatstheater Darmstadt | url=https://www.staatstheater-darmstadt.de/magazin/abschied-von-hans-drewanz.67/ | language=de | access-date=15 August 2021}}</ref> During his era, he performed the complete works by [[Gustav Mahler]] when the composer was not yet popular, and operas such as Henze's ''[[Der Prinz von Homburg (opera)|Der Prinz von Homburg]]'', Schoeck's ''[[Penthesilea (opera)|Penthesilea]]'', Rimski-Korsakov's ''[[The Golden Cockerel|Der goldene Hahn]]'', Stravinsky's ''[[The Rake's Progress]]'', Britten's ''[[Death in Venice (opera)|Tod in Venedig]]'', and the operas by [[Wolfgang Fortner]].<ref name="nmz" />


In 1963, Drewanz was appointed [[Generalmusikdirektor]] (GMD) at the [[Staatstheater Darmstadt]], then the youngest GMD in Germany<ref name="Munzinger" /><ref name="nmz">{{cite news | last = Rohde | first = Gerhard | title=Eine große Zeit für die Musik – Ausgabe: 12/09 – neue musikzeitung | newspaper=[[Neue Musikzeitung]] | url=https://www.nmz.de/artikel/eine-grosse-zeit-fuer-die-musik | date = December 2009 | language=de | access-date=15 August 2021}}</ref><ref name="Oper & Tanz. Zeitschrift für Opernchor und Bühnentanz">{{cite web | title=Oper & Tanz 2015/01: Namen und Fakten | website=Oper & Tanz. Zeitschrift für Opernchor und Bühnentanz | url=https://www.operundtanz.de/archiv/2015/01/namenfakten.shtml | language=de | access-date=23 August 2021}}</ref> He shaped the musical theatre and concerts for more than three decades until 1994, then became its honorary member.<ref name="Biografie WHOS WHO" /> He continued the tradition of music in Darmstadt, based on the work of [[Karl Böhm]] and [[Gustav Rudolf Sellner]], and of the [[Darmstädter Ferienkurse]].<ref name="Staatstheater Darmstadt_2">{{cite web | title=Abschied von Hans Drewanz, Magazin | website=Staatstheater Darmstadt | url=https://www.staatstheater-darmstadt.de/magazin/abschied-von-hans-drewanz.67/ | language=de | access-date=15 August 2021}}</ref> During his tenure, he conducted operas such as Henze's ''[[Der Prinz von Homburg (opera)|Der Prinz von Homburg]]'', Schoeck's ''[[Penthesilea (opera)|Penthesilea]]'', Rimsky-Korsakov's ''[[The Golden Cockerel|Der goldene Hahn]]'', Stravinsky's ''[[The Rake's Progress]]'', Britten's ''[[Death in Venice (opera)|Tod in Venedig]]'', and the operas by [[Wolfgang Fortner]]. In concerts, he performed the complete works by [[Gustav Mahler]] when the composer was not yet popular, and covered 400 years of music history from Monteverdi's ''[[Vespro della Beata Vergine]]'' and Charpentier's Magnificat to Stravinsky's ''[[Symphony of Psalms]]'' and [[Hans Ulrich Engelmann]]'s ''Stele für Georg Büchner''.<ref name="nmz" />
Drewanz was interim GMD at the Oper Frankfurt from 1981 to 1983. From 1997 to 2009, he was the first guest conductor and musical advisor at the [[Bern Theatre]].<ref name="Staatstheater Darmstadt_2" />


Drewanz taught as professor of conducting at the [[Hochschule für Musik Saar]] from 1984.<ref name="Biografie WHOS WHO" />
Drewanz was interim GMD at the Oper Frankfurt from 1981 to 1983.<ref name="Staatstheater Darmstadt_2" /> He taught as professor of conducting at the [[Hochschule für Musik Saar]] from 1984.<ref name="Biografie WHOS WHO" /> From 1997 to 2009, he was the first guest conductor and musical advisor at the [[Bern Theatre]].<ref name="Staatstheater Darmstadt_2" />


Drewanz died in [[Darmstadt]] at the age of 91.<ref name="Klassik">[https://magazin.klassik.com/news/teaser.cfm?ID=16925 Trauer um Dirigent Hans Drewanz] on Klassik.com</ref><ref name="Staatstheater Darmstadt">{{cite web | title=Hans Drewanz | website=Staatstheater Darmstadt | url=https://www.staatstheater-darmstadt.de/kuenstler/hans-drewanz.87/ | language=de | access-date=15 August 2021}}</ref><ref name="Quiroga 2021">{{cite web | last=Quiroga | first=Nicolas | title=Obituary: Conductor Hans Drewanz Passes at 91 | website=Opera Wire | date=30 June 2021 | url=https://operawire.com/obituary-conductor-hans-drewanz-passes-at-91/ | access-date=15 August 2021}}</ref><ref name="FONO FORUM 2021">{{cite web | title=Abschied von Hans Drewanz | website=FONO FORUM | date=27 June 2021 | url=https://fonoforum.de/artikel/hans-drewanz | language=de | access-date=15 August 2021}}</ref><ref name="lifePR 2021">{{cite web | title=Abschied von Hans Drewanz, Staatstheater Darmstadt, Pressemitteilung | website=lifePR | date=23 June 2021 | url=https://www.lifepr.de/inaktiv/staatstheater-darmstadt/Abschied-von-Hans-Drewanz/boxid/853877 | language=de | access-date=15 August 2021}}</ref>
Drewanz died in Darmstadt at age 91.<ref name="Staatstheater Darmstadt">{{cite web | title=Hans Drewanz | website=Staatstheater Darmstadt | url=https://www.staatstheater-darmstadt.de/kuenstler/hans-drewanz.87/ | language=de | access-date=15 August 2021}}</ref><ref name="Quiroga 2021">{{cite web | last=Quiroga | first=Nicolas | title=Obituary: Conductor Hans Drewanz Passes at 91 | website=Opera Wire | date=30 June 2021 | url=https://operawire.com/obituary-conductor-hans-drewanz-passes-at-91/ | access-date=15 August 2021}}</ref><ref name="FONO FORUM 2021">{{cite web | title=Abschied von Hans Drewanz | website=FONO FORUM | date=27 June 2021 | url=https://fonoforum.de/artikel/hans-drewanz | language=de | access-date=15 August 2021}}</ref><ref name="lifePR 2021">{{cite web | title=Abschied von Hans Drewanz, Staatstheater Darmstadt, Pressemitteilung | website=lifePR | date=23 June 2021 | url=https://www.lifepr.de/inaktiv/staatstheater-darmstadt/Abschied-von-Hans-Drewanz/boxid/853877 | language=de | access-date=15 August 2021}}</ref>


== Awards ==
== Awards ==
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[[Category:2021 deaths]]
[[Category:2021 deaths]]
[[Category:Musicians from Dresden]]
[[Category:Musicians from Dresden]]
[[Category:20th-century German male musicians]]
[[Category:21st-century German conductors (music)]]
[[Category:21st-century German male musicians]]

Latest revision as of 01:47, 17 July 2022

Hans Drewanz
Born(1929-12-02)2 December 1929
Dresden, Germany
Died22 June 2021(2021-06-22) (aged 91)
Darmstadt, Hesse, Germany
Occupations
  • Conductor
  • Academic teacher
Organisations
Awards

Hans Drewanz (2 December 1929 – 22 June 2021) was a German conductor and academic teacher. He was the Generalmusikdirektor (GMD) of Darmstadt for more than three decades, shaping musical life in the town especially at the Staatstheater Darmstadt.

Life

[edit]

Hans Drewanz was born in Dresden on 2 December 1929.[1] He grew up in Berlin with a brother named Hubertus.[1] His father, Hanz Drewanz, was a Kapellmeister at a theatre; and his mother, Charlotte, was a kindergarten teacher.[1] Drewanz was a pupil at the Musisches Gymnasium Frankfurt from 1940 until the end of World War II in 1945.[1][2]

Drewanz worked as an organist after 1945, and from 1947 as a répétiteur at the Oper Frankfurt. Simultaneously, he studied piano at the Musikhochschule Frankfurt with August Leopolder, while all other subjects had been previously covered by the Musisches Gymnasium.[1] Although he did not complete his studies formally, he became personal assistant to Georg Solti at the Oper Frankfurt in 1953,[1][3] and also worked with Hans Rosbaud and Bruno Walter.[4] He advanced to First Kapellmeister at the Opernhaus Wuppertal in 1959.[5][6]

In 1963, Drewanz was appointed Generalmusikdirektor (GMD) at the Staatstheater Darmstadt, then the youngest GMD in Germany[1][4][7] He shaped the musical theatre and concerts for more than three decades until 1994, then became its honorary member.[5] He continued the tradition of music in Darmstadt, based on the work of Karl Böhm and Gustav Rudolf Sellner, and of the Darmstädter Ferienkurse.[2] During his tenure, he conducted operas such as Henze's Der Prinz von Homburg, Schoeck's Penthesilea, Rimsky-Korsakov's Der goldene Hahn, Stravinsky's The Rake's Progress, Britten's Tod in Venedig, and the operas by Wolfgang Fortner. In concerts, he performed the complete works by Gustav Mahler when the composer was not yet popular, and covered 400 years of music history from Monteverdi's Vespro della Beata Vergine and Charpentier's Magnificat to Stravinsky's Symphony of Psalms and Hans Ulrich Engelmann's Stele für Georg Büchner.[4]

Drewanz was interim GMD at the Oper Frankfurt from 1981 to 1983.[2] He taught as professor of conducting at the Hochschule für Musik Saar from 1984.[5] From 1997 to 2009, he was the first guest conductor and musical advisor at the Bern Theatre.[2]

Drewanz died in Darmstadt at age 91.[3][8][9][10]

Awards

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e f g "Hans Drewanz". Munzinger Biographie (in German). Retrieved 15 August 2021.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h "Abschied von Hans Drewanz, Magazin". Staatstheater Darmstadt (in German). Retrieved 15 August 2021.
  3. ^ a b "Hans Drewanz". Staatstheater Darmstadt (in German). Retrieved 15 August 2021.
  4. ^ a b c Rohde, Gerhard (December 2009). "Eine große Zeit für die Musik – Ausgabe: 12/09 – neue musikzeitung". Neue Musikzeitung (in German). Retrieved 15 August 2021.
  5. ^ a b c d "Hans Drewanz". Biografie WHO'S WHO (in German). Retrieved 15 August 2021.
  6. ^ "Drewanz Hans". Greek National Opera. Retrieved 15 August 2021.
  7. ^ "Oper & Tanz 2015/01: Namen und Fakten". Oper & Tanz. Zeitschrift für Opernchor und Bühnentanz (in German). Retrieved 23 August 2021.
  8. ^ Quiroga, Nicolas (30 June 2021). "Obituary: Conductor Hans Drewanz Passes at 91". Opera Wire. Retrieved 15 August 2021.
  9. ^ "Abschied von Hans Drewanz". FONO FORUM (in German). 27 June 2021. Retrieved 15 August 2021.
  10. ^ "Abschied von Hans Drewanz, Staatstheater Darmstadt, Pressemitteilung". lifePR (in German). 23 June 2021. Retrieved 15 August 2021.
  11. ^ "Hans Drewanz". Darmstädter Förderkreis Kultur (in German). Retrieved 15 August 2021.
  12. ^ "Nachruf Hans Drewanz". KD Schmid (in German). 13 August 2021. Retrieved 15 August 2021.

Further reading

[edit]
[edit]