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{{Short description|French clarinetist}}
'''Mich&egrave;l Yost''' (1754-1786) was a famous clarinetist and cofounder of the French clarinet school. He was a brilliant instrumentalist<ref>Liner notes of the MDGL CD ''Mich&egrave;l Yost, Concertos for Clarinet and Orchestra'' by [[Dieter Kl&ouml;cker]]</ref> and even known beyond the boundaries of France.
'''Michèl Yost''' (Paris, 1754 – Paris, July 5, 1786)<ref name="Baker's Bio">{{cite book|last=Slonimsky|first=Nicolas|title=Baker's Biographical dictionary of musicians|year=1978|publisher=Schirmer Books|location=New York|isbn=0028702409|edition=6th|page=1927|chapter=Yost, Michel}}</ref> was a famous French clarinetist and cofounder of the French clarinet school. He was a brilliant instrumentalist<ref>Liner notes of the MDG CD ''Michèl Yost, Concertos for Clarinet and Orchestra'' by [[Dieter Klöcker]]</ref> and even known beyond the boundaries of France.


[[Joseph Beer]] (1744-1811) was Yost's teacher. Yost himself was a clarinet teacher counting famous clarinetists such as [[Xavier Lef&egrave;vre]] amongst his pupils.
Yost was a friend of [[Johann Vogel (composer)|Johann Christoph Vogel]].<ref>{{cite book |last=Castil-Blaze |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8o9HAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA348|page=348 |title=L'Académie impériale de musique |year = 1855|language=fr |volume=2 }}</ref> [[Joseph Beer (clarinetist)|Joseph Beer]] (1744–1811) was Yost's teacher. Yost himself was a clarinet teacher counting famous clarinetists such as [[Xavier Lefèvre]] amongst his pupils.


==Compositions==
==Compositions==
Although most compositions were published under his own name, some are the result of a cooperation with other musicians such as [[Johann Vogel (composer)|Johann Christoph Vogel]]. Some of his [[clarinet concerto|concertos]] have been recorded by [[Dieter Klöcker]].

* Concerto no. 1
* Concerto no. 2 in B flat
* Concerto no. 3 in B flat
* Concerto no. 4
* Concerto no. 5 in E flat
* Concerto no. 6
* [[Clarinet Concertos (Yost)|Concerto no. 7 in B-flat major]] for Clarinet and Orchestra ("de Michel et Vogel")
* [[Clarinet Concertos (Yost)|Concerto no. 8 in E-flat major]] for Clarinet and Orchestra ("de Michel et Vogel")
* [[Clarinet Concertos (Yost)|Concerto no. 9 in B-flat major]] for Clarinet and Orchestra ("de Michel et Vogel")
* Concerto no. 10 in B flat ("de Michel et Vogel")
* [[Clarinet Concertos (Yost)|Concerto no. 11 in B-flat major]] for Clarinet and Orchestra ("de Michel et Vogel")
* Concerto no. 12 in B flat ("de Michel et Vogel")
* Concerto no. 13 ("de Michel et Vogel")
* Concerto no. 14 in E flat ("de Michel et Vogel")
* Duo Concertante for 2 clarinets
* 12 Grand Solos or Studies
* Airs variés
* Duos op. 1, 2, 3, 4, 7
* 6 Duos op. 5
* 6 Duos op. 6
* 6 Duos op. 8 for clarinet & violin
* 6 Duos op. 9 for clarinet & violin
* 6 Duos op. 10
* 6 Favorite duets op. 12
* 3 Trios for flute, clarinet & bassoon
* 3 Trios for 2 clarinets & cello
* 3 Trios for clarinet, violin & cello
* Airs variés for clarinet, viola & cello
* 5 Quartets, with Vogel
* 6 Quartets, with Vogel, opp. 1, 2, 3, 4, & 5


==Discography==
==Discography==
*[[Dieter Kl&ouml;cker]], ''Mich&egrave;l Yost, Concertos for Clarinet and Orchestra'', MDGL MDG 301 0718-2, &copy; 1997, (p) 1997
*[[Dieter Klöcker]], ''Michèl Yost, Concertos for Clarinet and Orchestra'', MDGL MDG 301 0718-2, © 1997, (p) 1997


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


==External Links==
==External links==
* {{IMSLP|id=Yost, Michel}}

* {{DNB-Portal|131739859|TYP=Werke von und über}}
[[Category:Clarinetists|Yost, Mich&egrave;l]]
* [http://www.klassika.info/Komponisten/Yost_M/index.html Michel Yost bei Klassika]
* {{OL author|3749493A}}


{{Clarinet}}
{{Clarinet}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Yost, Michel}}
[[Category:1754 births]]
[[Category:1786 deaths]]
[[Category:Musicians from Paris]]
[[Category:French classical clarinetists]]
[[Category:18th-century French composers]]
[[Category:18th-century French male musicians]]
[[Category:French male composers]]


{{France-composer-stub}}

Latest revision as of 07:57, 19 June 2022

Michèl Yost (Paris, 1754 – Paris, July 5, 1786)[1] was a famous French clarinetist and cofounder of the French clarinet school. He was a brilliant instrumentalist[2] and even known beyond the boundaries of France.

Yost was a friend of Johann Christoph Vogel.[3] Joseph Beer (1744–1811) was Yost's teacher. Yost himself was a clarinet teacher counting famous clarinetists such as Xavier Lefèvre amongst his pupils.

Compositions

[edit]

Although most compositions were published under his own name, some are the result of a cooperation with other musicians such as Johann Christoph Vogel. Some of his concertos have been recorded by Dieter Klöcker.

  • Concerto no. 1
  • Concerto no. 2 in B flat
  • Concerto no. 3 in B flat
  • Concerto no. 4
  • Concerto no. 5 in E flat
  • Concerto no. 6
  • Concerto no. 7 in B-flat major for Clarinet and Orchestra ("de Michel et Vogel")
  • Concerto no. 8 in E-flat major for Clarinet and Orchestra ("de Michel et Vogel")
  • Concerto no. 9 in B-flat major for Clarinet and Orchestra ("de Michel et Vogel")
  • Concerto no. 10 in B flat ("de Michel et Vogel")
  • Concerto no. 11 in B-flat major for Clarinet and Orchestra ("de Michel et Vogel")
  • Concerto no. 12 in B flat ("de Michel et Vogel")
  • Concerto no. 13 ("de Michel et Vogel")
  • Concerto no. 14 in E flat ("de Michel et Vogel")
  • Duo Concertante for 2 clarinets
  • 12 Grand Solos or Studies
  • Airs variés
  • Duos op. 1, 2, 3, 4, 7
  • 6 Duos op. 5
  • 6 Duos op. 6
  • 6 Duos op. 8 for clarinet & violin
  • 6 Duos op. 9 for clarinet & violin
  • 6 Duos op. 10
  • 6 Favorite duets op. 12
  • 3 Trios for flute, clarinet & bassoon
  • 3 Trios for 2 clarinets & cello
  • 3 Trios for clarinet, violin & cello
  • Airs variés for clarinet, viola & cello
  • 5 Quartets, with Vogel
  • 6 Quartets, with Vogel, opp. 1, 2, 3, 4, & 5

Discography

[edit]
  • Dieter Klöcker, Michèl Yost, Concertos for Clarinet and Orchestra, MDGL MDG 301 0718-2, © 1997, (p) 1997

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Slonimsky, Nicolas (1978). "Yost, Michel". Baker's Biographical dictionary of musicians (6th ed.). New York: Schirmer Books. p. 1927. ISBN 0028702409.
  2. ^ Liner notes of the MDG CD Michèl Yost, Concertos for Clarinet and Orchestra by Dieter Klöcker
  3. ^ Castil-Blaze (1855). L'Académie impériale de musique (in French). Vol. 2. p. 348.
[edit]