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[[Image:Twofer.PNG|thumb|A stagepin twofer]]
[[Image:Twofer.PNG|thumb|A [[stagepin]] twofer]]
A '''twofer''' is a cabling device used in [[theatre|theatrical]] [[stage lighting]]. It allows two [[stage lighting instrument]]s to be connected to one [[dimmer]]. It is wired in [[Parallel_circuits|parallel]], such that [[voltage]] is consistent throughout the [[electrical circuit|circuit]], and [[Electric current|current]] is shared between the two instruments. Twofers can be used in conjunction with cables with the same types of connectors. <ref name="Theatrecrafts">[http://www.theatrecrafts.com/glossary/glossary.shtml theatrecrafts.com glossary]</ref>
A '''twofer''' is a cabling device used in [[theatre|theatrical]] [[stage lighting]]. It allows two [[stage lighting instrument]]s to be connected to one [[Electrical circuit|circuit]]. It is wired in [[Parallel circuits|parallel]], such that [[voltage]] is unchanged in the twofer, and [[Electric current|current]] is split and divided over two connectors. Twofers are used in conjunction with cables with the same types of connectors.<ref name="Theatrecrafts">[http://www.theatrecrafts.com/glossary/glossary.shtml theatrecrafts.com glossary]</ref>
The name is a corruption of the phrase "Two For One".
The name is a corruption of the phrase "Two For One".


== UK terminology ==
==UK terminology==
The UK equivalent of the twofer is a '''Grelco'''. The name derives from the manufacturer of the original examples, but is now generally adopted for all examples regardless of manufacturer. It typically relates to a splitter for the UK [[BS 546#15 ampere|15 A]] power connections commonly used for stage lighting. It is usually an integral block rather than a plug with two cables leading to two sockets. Where a single plug goes to three or more sockets it is sometimes known as a '''Trelco'''.<ref>http://www.shepperd.co.uk/glossary/pages/Lighting/Cables_and_Distro/ {{Dead link|date=March 2022}}</ref>

The UK equivalent of the twofer is a '''Grelco'''. The name derives from the manufacturer of the original examples, but is now generally adopted for all examples regardless of manufacturer. It typically relates to a splitter for the UK [[BS 546#15A 3 pin|15A]] power connections commonly used for stage lighting. It is usually an integral block rather than a plug with two cables leading to two sockets. Where a single plug goes to 3 or more sockets it is sometimes known as a '''Trelco'''. <ref>http://www.shepperd.co.uk/glossary/pages/Lighting/Cables_and_Distro/</ref>


Typically for most other power connector types used in theatre, the term ''(2-way) splitter'' is used.
Typically for most other power connector types used in theatre, the term ''(2-way) splitter'' is used.


== American terminology ==
==Australian terminology==
For several decades, much rock-and-roll and other lighting used "Par Cans", each containing a 120-volt [[Parabolic aluminized reflector light|PAR 64]] lamp. As the mains supply is 240 volts these must be connected in series, via an adapter lead or box featuring two sockets.
Two for the price of one.<ref>http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/twofer</ref> A member of two minority groups, whose appointment can appeal to two groups.<ref>http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/twofer</ref>


==Notes==
==Notes==
{{reflist}}
<div class="references-small">

<references/>
</div>
[[Category:Stage lighting]]
[[Category:Stage lighting]]



{{electronics-stub}}
{{electronics-stub}}

Latest revision as of 16:32, 19 March 2022

A stagepin twofer

A twofer is a cabling device used in theatrical stage lighting. It allows two stage lighting instruments to be connected to one circuit. It is wired in parallel, such that voltage is unchanged in the twofer, and current is split and divided over two connectors. Twofers are used in conjunction with cables with the same types of connectors.[1] The name is a corruption of the phrase "Two For One".

UK terminology

[edit]

The UK equivalent of the twofer is a Grelco. The name derives from the manufacturer of the original examples, but is now generally adopted for all examples regardless of manufacturer. It typically relates to a splitter for the UK 15 A power connections commonly used for stage lighting. It is usually an integral block rather than a plug with two cables leading to two sockets. Where a single plug goes to three or more sockets it is sometimes known as a Trelco.[2]

Typically for most other power connector types used in theatre, the term (2-way) splitter is used.

Australian terminology

[edit]

For several decades, much rock-and-roll and other lighting used "Par Cans", each containing a 120-volt PAR 64 lamp. As the mains supply is 240 volts these must be connected in series, via an adapter lead or box featuring two sockets.

Notes

[edit]