udire
Italian
editEtymology
editFrom Latin audīre, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew-is-d-, a compound of Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewis (“clearly, manifestly”) (from the root *h₂ew- (“to see, perceive”)) and *dʰh₁-ye/o- (“to render”).
Pronunciation
editVerb
editudìre (first-person singular present òdo, first-person singular past historic udìi, past participle udìto, first-person singular future udrò or udirò, auxiliary avére)
- (transitive, intransitive) to hear [auxiliary avere]
- (transitive, uncommon) to attend, listen (to), pay attention (to)
- Synonyms: ascoltare, prestare attenzione (a)
- (transitive, by extension, uncommon) to understand
- Synonyms: comprendere, intendere, capire
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of udìre (-ire; irregular) (See Appendix:Italian verbs)
infinitive | udìre | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
auxiliary verb | avére | gerund | udèndo | |||
present participle | udènte, udiènte | past participle | udìto | |||
person | singular | plural | ||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
indicative | io | tu | lui/lei, esso/essa | noi | voi | loro, essi/esse |
present | òdo | òdi | òde | udiàmo | udìte | òdono |
imperfect | udìvo | udìvi | udìva | udivàmo | udivàte | udìvano |
past historic | udìi | udìsti | udì | udìmmo | udìste | udìrono |
future | udrò, udirò | udrài, udirài | udrà, udirà | udrémo, udirémo | udréte, udiréte | udrànno, udirànno |
conditional | io | tu | lui/lei, esso/essa | noi | voi | loro, essi/esse |
present | udrèi, udirèi | udrésti, udirésti | udrèbbe, udrébbe, udirèbbe, udirébbe | udrémmo, udirémmo | udréste, udiréste | udrèbbero, udrébbero, udirèbbero, udirébbero |
subjunctive | che io | che tu | che lui/che lei, che esso/che essa | che noi | che voi | che loro, che essi/che esse |
present | òda | òda | òda | udiàmo | udiàte | òdano |
imperfect | udìssi | udìssi | udìsse | udìssimo | udìste | udìssero |
imperative | — | tu | Lei | noi | voi | Loro |
òdi | òda | udiàmo | udìte | òdano | ||
negative imperative | non udìre | non òda | non udiàmo | non udìte | non òdano |
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editAnagrams
editCategories:
- Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ew- (perceive)
- Italian terms inherited from Latin
- Italian terms derived from Latin
- Italian 3-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/ire
- Rhymes:Italian/ire/3 syllables
- Italian terms with audio pronunciation
- Italian lemmas
- Italian verbs
- Italian verbs ending in -ire
- Italian irregular verbs
- Italian verbs with irregular present indicative
- Italian verbs with irregular future
- Italian verbs with irregular present participle
- Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary
- Italian transitive verbs
- Italian intransitive verbs
- Italian terms with uncommon senses