sábháil
Irish
editEtymology
editFrom Middle English saven, sauven (from Old French sauver, from Late Latin salvō) + -áil. Compare Scottish Gaelic sàbhail.
Pronunciation
edit- (Munster) IPA(key): /sˠɑːˈvˠɑːlʲtʲ/[1] (corresponding to the form sábháilt)
- (Connacht) IPA(key): /ˈsˠɑːwɑːlʲ/
- (Ulster) IPA(key): /ˈsˠaːwælʲ/[2]
Verb
editsábháil (present analytic sábhálann, future analytic sábhálfaidh, verbal noun sábháil, past participle sábháilte)
- to save, rescue, deliver
- to preserve, secure
- (agriculture, of crops) to harvest
- (sports) to save, make a save
- Synonym: sáraigh
Conjugation
editconjugation of sábháil (first conjugation – B)
*indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis
Noun
editsábháil f (genitive singular sábhála)
- verbal noun of sábháil
- rescue, deliverance
- preservation, security
- (sports, etc.) save
- Synonym: sárú
- (agriculture, of crops) harvesting
Declension
editDeclension of sábháil
Bare forms (no plural for this noun):
|
Forms with the definite article:
|
Alternative forms
editDerived terms
editMutation
editIrish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
sábháil | shábháil after an, tsábháil |
not applicable |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
edit- ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 185, page 93
- ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 77, page 33
Further reading
edit- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “sábháil”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Categories:
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *solh₂-
- Irish terms borrowed from Middle English
- Irish terms derived from Middle English
- Irish terms derived from Old French
- Irish terms derived from Late Latin
- Irish terms suffixed with -áil
- Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Irish lemmas
- Irish verbs
- ga:Agriculture
- ga:Sports
- Irish first-conjugation verbs of class B
- Irish nouns
- Irish feminine nouns
- Irish verbal nouns
- Irish third-declension nouns