pernil
Catalan
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Aragonese pernil, from perna + -il.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editpernil m (plural pernils)
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “pernil” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “pernil”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “pernil” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “pernil” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Galician
editEtymology
editAttested since 1707. From perna (“leg”) + -il.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editpernil m (plural pernís)
- ham (meat from the thigh of quadrupeds)
- 1707, Salvador Francisco Roel, Entremés ao real e feliz parto da nosa raíña:
- Afonso:
Pond'a messa, Cathaliña.
Christobo:
Sacad'essa bota, Irena.
Alberte:
Sacà, Marta, esse pernil.
Cathaliña:
Homes tende pouca pressa,
que para todo ay bagar.- Afonso:
"Set the table, Cathaliña."
Christobo:
"Bring out that wineskin, Irena."
Alberte:
"Bring out, Marta, that ham."
Cathaliña:
"Men, be in little hurry,
there is a time for everything."
- Afonso:
References
edit- “pernil”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, since 2012
- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “pernil”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “perni”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “pernil”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “pernil”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “pernil”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Portuguese
editEtymology
editPronunciation
edit
Noun
editpernil m (plural pernis)
- meat from the thigh of quadrupeds
Spanish
editEtymology
editFrom Latin perna (“leg”) with the suffix -il indicating parts of the body.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editpernil m (plural perniles)
- ham leg of pork
- Synonym: nalgada
- (Chile) knuckle of pork
- (Venezuela) dish made out of ham leg
- (Colombia) chicken thigh and leg
Further reading
edit- “pernil”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Categories:
- Catalan terms borrowed from Aragonese
- Catalan terms derived from Aragonese
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan terms with audio links
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan nouns
- Catalan countable nouns
- Catalan masculine nouns
- ca:Meats
- Galician terms suffixed with -il
- Galician terms with IPA pronunciation
- Galician lemmas
- Galician nouns
- Galician countable nouns
- Galician masculine nouns
- Galician terms with quotations
- gl:Meats
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
- Rhymes:Portuguese/il
- Rhymes:Portuguese/il/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Portuguese/iw
- Rhymes:Portuguese/iw/2 syllables
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- pt:Meats
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/il
- Rhymes:Spanish/il/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish masculine nouns
- Chilean Spanish
- Venezuelan Spanish
- Colombian Spanish
- es:Meats