Welsh

edit

Etymology

edit

From pen (head; chief) +‎ -aeth.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

pennaeth m or f by sense (plural penaethiaid or penaethaid or penaethau or penaethion)

  1. chief, king
    Synonyms: rhi, brenin, tywysog, teyrn, arweinydd
  2. headteacher, headmaster/headmistress
    Synonyms: prifathro, prifathrawes

Mutation

edit
Welsh mutation
radical soft nasal aspirate
pennaeth bennaeth mhennaeth phennaeth
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

edit
  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “pennaeth”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies