lec
Masurian
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
edit
Inherited from Old Polish lec.
Verb
editlec pf
- (intransitive) to die (to succumb death, to cease living)
- Synonym: legnóncz
- (intransitive) to pass (to become the past)
- Synonym: legnóncz
- (intransitive) to fall (to die in battle)
- Synonym: legnóncz
Etymology 2
edit
Inherited from Old Polish lecz.
Conjunction
editlec
- (intransitive) but
- Synonym: ale
Further reading
edit- Zofia Stamirowska (1987-2024) “lec, legnąć”, in Anna Basara, editor, Słownik gwar Ostródzkiego, Warmii i Mazur, volume 4, Zakład Narodowy im. Ossolińskich Wydawnictwo Polskiej Akademii Nauk, →ISBN, page 19
- Zofia Stamirowska (1987-2024) “lecz”, in Anna Basara, editor, Słownik gwar Ostródzkiego, Warmii i Mazur, Zakład Narodowy im. Ossolińskich Wydawnictwo Polskiej Akademii Nauk, →ISBN, page 21
Old English
editEtymology 1
editFrom Proto-West Germanic *lōki, from Proto-Germanic *lōkiz, *lōkijaz (“a look, view”), from Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- (“to look, see”). Cognate with Old English lōcian (“to look, see”), Old Saxon lōcōn (“to see”), Dutch leuk, geleuk (used in reference to dikes, “a look, survey"; in general, "good-looking”). More at look.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editlēċ m
Declension
editDeclension of lec (strong i-stem)
Etymology 2
editUnknown. Compare Middle High German lecker (“tasty”), Old English liccian (“to lick”).
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editlec
Declension
editDeclension of lec — Strong
Declension of lec — Weak
Etymology 3
editPronunciation
editNoun
editlēc m
Etymology 4
editFrom Proto-West Germanic *lēk.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editlēc
- Alternative form of leolc
Polish
editEtymology
editInherited from Old Polish lec, from Proto-Slavic *leťi (stem *leg-).
Pronunciation
editVerb
editlec pf
- (intransitive, literary) to fall
- (intransitive, literary) to lie down
- Synonyms: legnąć, położyć się, spocząć
- (intransitive, poetic) to be killed
- Synonym: legnąć
Conjugation
editConjugation of lec pf | |||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
person | singular | plural | |||||||||||||||||
masculine | feminine | neuter | virile | nonvirile | |||||||||||||||
infinitive | lec | ||||||||||||||||||
future tense | 1st | legnę | legniemy | ||||||||||||||||
2nd | legniesz | legniecie | |||||||||||||||||
3rd | legnie | legną | |||||||||||||||||
impersonal | legnie się | ||||||||||||||||||
past tense | 1st | ległem, -(e)m legł |
ległam, -(e)m legła |
ległom, -(e)m legło |
legliśmy, -(e)śmy legli |
ległyśmy, -(e)śmy legły | |||||||||||||
2nd | ległeś, -(e)ś legł |
ległaś, -(e)ś legła |
ległoś, -(e)ś legło |
legliście, -(e)ście legli |
ległyście, -(e)ście legły | ||||||||||||||
3rd | legł | legła | legło | legli | legły | ||||||||||||||
impersonal | lęgnięto | ||||||||||||||||||
conditional | 1st | ległbym, bym legł |
ległabym, bym legła |
ległobym, bym legło |
leglibyśmy, byśmy legli |
ległybyśmy, byśmy legły | |||||||||||||
2nd | ległbyś, byś legł |
ległabyś, byś legła |
ległobyś, byś legło |
leglibyście, byście legli |
ległybyście, byście legły | ||||||||||||||
3rd | ległby, by legł |
ległaby, by legła |
ległoby, by legło |
legliby, by legli |
ległyby, by legły | ||||||||||||||
impersonal | lęgnięto by | ||||||||||||||||||
imperative | 1st | niech legnę | legnijmy | ||||||||||||||||
2nd | legnij | legnijcie | |||||||||||||||||
3rd | niech legnie | niech legną | |||||||||||||||||
anterior adverbial participle | ległszy | ||||||||||||||||||
verbal noun | legnięcie |
Derived terms
editverbs
Related terms
editadjectives
nouns
verbs
Further reading
editCategories:
- Masurian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Masurian/ɛt͡s
- Rhymes:Masurian/ɛt͡s/1 syllable
- Masurian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Masurian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Masurian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Masurian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Masurian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Masurian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Masurian terms inherited from Old Polish
- Masurian terms derived from Old Polish
- Masurian lemmas
- Masurian verbs
- Masurian perfective verbs
- Masurian intransitive verbs
- Masurian conjunctions
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old English lemmas
- Old English nouns
- Old English masculine nouns
- Old English i-stem nouns
- Old English terms with unknown etymologies
- Old English adjectives
- Anglian Old English
- Old English non-lemma forms
- Old English verb forms
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Polish terms inherited from Old Polish
- Polish terms derived from Old Polish
- Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Polish 1-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Polish/ɛt͡s
- Rhymes:Polish/ɛt͡s/1 syllable
- Polish lemmas
- Polish verbs
- Polish perfective verbs
- Polish intransitive verbs
- Polish literary terms
- Polish poetic terms