laiduntaa
Finnish
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editVerb
editlaiduntaa
- (transitive, intransitive) To pasture, graze.
Conjugation
editInflection of laiduntaa (Kotus type 54*J/huutaa, nt-nn gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | laidunnan | en laidunna | 1st sing. | olen laiduntanut | en ole laiduntanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | laidunnat | et laidunna | 2nd sing. | olet laiduntanut | et ole laiduntanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | laiduntaa | ei laidunna | 3rd sing. | on laiduntanut | ei ole laiduntanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | laidunnamme | emme laidunna | 1st plur. | olemme laiduntaneet | emme ole laiduntaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | laidunnatte | ette laidunna | 2nd plur. | olette laiduntaneet | ette ole laiduntaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | laiduntavat | eivät laidunna | 3rd plur. | ovat laiduntaneet | eivät ole laiduntaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | laidunnetaan | ei laidunneta | passive | on laidunnettu | ei ole laidunnettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | laidunsin | en laiduntanut | 1st sing. | olin laiduntanut | en ollut laiduntanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | laidunsit | et laiduntanut | 2nd sing. | olit laiduntanut | et ollut laiduntanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | laidunsi | ei laiduntanut | 3rd sing. | oli laiduntanut | ei ollut laiduntanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | laidunsimme | emme laiduntaneet | 1st plur. | olimme laiduntaneet | emme olleet laiduntaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | laidunsitte | ette laiduntaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte laiduntaneet | ette olleet laiduntaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | laidunsivat | eivät laiduntaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat laiduntaneet | eivät olleet laiduntaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | laidunnettiin | ei laidunnettu | passive | oli laidunnettu | ei ollut laidunnettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | laiduntaisin | en laiduntaisi | 1st sing. | olisin laiduntanut | en olisi laiduntanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | laiduntaisit | et laiduntaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit laiduntanut | et olisi laiduntanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | laiduntaisi | ei laiduntaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi laiduntanut | ei olisi laiduntanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | laiduntaisimme | emme laiduntaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme laiduntaneet | emme olisi laiduntaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | laiduntaisitte | ette laiduntaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte laiduntaneet | ette olisi laiduntaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | laiduntaisivat | eivät laiduntaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat laiduntaneet | eivät olisi laiduntaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | laidunnettaisiin | ei laidunnettaisi | passive | olisi laidunnettu | ei olisi laidunnettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | laidunna | älä laidunna | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | laiduntakoon | älköön laiduntako | 3rd sing. | olkoon laiduntanut | älköön olko laiduntanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | laiduntakaamme | älkäämme laiduntako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | laiduntakaa | älkää laiduntako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | laiduntakoot | älkööt laiduntako | 3rd plur. | olkoot laiduntaneet | älkööt olko laiduntaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | laidunnettakoon | älköön laidunnettako | passive | olkoon laidunnettu | älköön olko laidunnettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | laiduntanen | en laiduntane | 1st sing. | lienen laiduntanut | en liene laiduntanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | laiduntanet | et laiduntane | 2nd sing. | lienet laiduntanut | et liene laiduntanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | laiduntanee | ei laiduntane | 3rd sing. | lienee laiduntanut | ei liene laiduntanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | laiduntanemme | emme laiduntane | 1st plur. | lienemme laiduntaneet | emme liene laiduntaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | laiduntanette | ette laiduntane | 2nd plur. | lienette laiduntaneet | ette liene laiduntaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | laiduntanevat | eivät laiduntane | 3rd plur. | lienevät laiduntaneet | eivät liene laiduntaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | laidunnettaneen | ei laidunnettane | passive | lienee laidunnettu | ei liene laidunnettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | laiduntaa | present | laiduntava | laidunnettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | laiduntanut | laidunnettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | laiduntaessa | laidunnettaessa | agent3 | laiduntama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | laiduntamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | laiduntaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | laiduntamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | laiduntamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | laiduntamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | laiduntamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | laiduntamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | laiduntaman | laidunnettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th4 | verbal noun | laiduntaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editFurther reading
edit- “laiduntaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02