decevoir
See also: décevoir
Middle French
editEtymology
editVerb
editdecevoir
Descendants
edit- French: décevoir
References
edit- decevoir on Dictionnaire du Moyen Français (1330–1500) (in French)
Old French
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Vulgar Latin *dēcipeō, variant form of Classical Latin dēcipiō.
Verb
editdecevoir
- to deceive; to trick; to fool
- 12th or 13th century, Gace Brule (in "Anthologie de la poésie lyrique française des XIIe et XIIIe siècles), Contre tanz que voi frimer, →ISBN:
- Mais ciaus qui trichent Amour
Et servent pour decevoir- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Conjugation
editThis verb conjugates as a third-group verb. This verb has a stressed present stem deçoiv distinct from the unstressed stem decev, as well as other irregularities. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of decevoir (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | decevoir | avoir deceü | |||||
gerund | en decevant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | decevant | ||||||
past participle | deceü | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | deçoif, deçoi | deçois | deçoit | decevons | decevez | deçoivent |
imperfect | decevoie, deceveie | decevoies, deceveies | decevoit, deceveit | deceviiens, deceviens | deceviiez, deceviez | decevoient, deceveient | |
preterite | deçui | deceüs | deçut | deceümes | deceüstes | deçurent | |
future | decevrai | decevras | decevra | decevrons | decevroiz, decevreiz, decevrez | decevront | |
conditional | decevroie, decevreie | decevroies, decevreies | decevroit, decevreit | decevriiens, decevriens | decevriiez, decevriez | decevroient, decevreient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | deçoive | deçoives | deçoive | decevons | decevez | deçoivent |
imperfect | deceüsse | deceüsses | deceüst | deceüssons, deceüssiens | deceüssoiz, deceüssez, deceüssiez | deceüssent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | deçoif | — | decevons | decevez | — |
Categories:
- Middle French terms inherited from Old French
- Middle French terms derived from Old French
- Middle French lemmas
- Middle French verbs
- Old French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Old French terms derived from Latin
- Old French lemmas
- Old French verbs
- Old French terms with quotations
- Old French verbs with stem alternations
- Old French verbs with strong-u preterite
- Old French third group verbs
- Old French verbs ending in -oir
- Old French irregular verbs