摵

摵 U+6475, 摵 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6475 ← 摴 [U+6474] CJK Unified Ideographs 摶 → [U+6476]

Translingual

Han character

摵 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 手戈竹火 (QIHF), four-corner 5305₀, composition ⿰扌戚)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 452, character 1
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12640
• Dae Jaweon: page 802, character 5
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1944, character 2
• Unihan data for U+6475

Chinese

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (尗) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
椒	*ʔsliw
茮	*ʔsliw
踧	*l'ɯːwɢ, *ʔslɯwɢ
蔋	*l'ɯːwɢ
惄	*nɯːwɢ
戚	*sʰlɯːwɢ
慼	*sʰlɯːwɢ
鏚	*sʰlɯːwɢ
慽	*sʰlɯːwɢ
磩	*sʰlɯːwɢ
寂	*zlɯːwɢ
嘁	*ʔsluːb
墄	*sʰlɯːɡ
摵	*srɯːɡ, *ʔslɯwɢ, *srɯwɢ
督	*ʔl'uːwɢ
錖	*ʔl'uːwɢ
裻	*ʔl'uːwɢ, *sluːwɢ
傶	*ʔslɯːwɢ
蹙	*ʔslɯwɢ
槭	*ʔslɯwɢ
縬	*ʔslɯwɢ, *ʔsrɯwɢ
顣	*ʔslɯwɢ
敊	*l̥ʰɯwɢ
琡	*ʔljɯwɢ, *l̥ʰjɯwɢ
俶	*l̥ʰjɯwɢ
埱	*l̥ʰjɯwɢ
淑	*ɦljɯwɢ
婌	*ɦljɯwɢ
尗	*hljɯwɢ
叔	*hljɯwɢ
掓	*hljɯwɢ
菽	*hljɯwɢ
鮛	*hljɯwɢ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *srɯːɡ, *ʔslɯwɢ, *srɯwɢ) : semantic 扌 (“hand”) + phonetic 戚 (OC *sʰlɯːwɢ).

Etymology 1

simp. and trad.		摵
alternative forms		𡠽

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): shè, sè, mí, sù, suǒ (she⁴, se⁴, mi², su⁴, suo³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄕㄜˋ, ㄙㄜˋ, ㄇㄧˊ, ㄙㄨˋ, ㄙㄨㄛˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): saak³

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: shè
    • Zhuyin: ㄕㄜˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: shè
    • Wade–Giles: shê⁴
    • Yale: shè
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheh
    • Palladius: шэ (šɛ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂɤ⁵¹/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: sè
    • Zhuyin: ㄙㄜˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: sè
    • Wade–Giles: sê⁴
    • Yale: sè
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: seh
    • Palladius: сэ (sɛ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɤ⁵¹/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: mí
    • Zhuyin: ㄇㄧˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: mí
    • Wade–Giles: mi²
    • Yale: mí
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mi
    • Palladius: ми (mi)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /mi³⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: sù
    • Zhuyin: ㄙㄨˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: sù
    • Wade–Giles: su⁴
    • Yale: sù
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: suh
    • Palladius: су (su)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /su⁵¹/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: suǒ
    • Zhuyin: ㄙㄨㄛˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: suǒ
    • Wade–Giles: so³
    • Yale: swǒ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: suoo
    • Palladius: со (so)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /su̯ɔ²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: saak³
    • Yale: saak
    • Cantonese Pinyin: saak⁸
    • Guangdong Romanization: sag³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /saːk̚³/

---

• Middle Chinese: srjuwk, tsjuwk, sreak

Rime
Character	摵	摵	摵
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	生 (21)	精 (13)	生 (21)
Final (韻)	屋 (4)	屋 (4)	麥 (119)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III	II
Fanqie	所六切	子六切	山責切
Baxter	srjuwk	tsjuwk	sreak
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʃɨuk̚/	/t͡sɨuk̚/	/ʃˠɛk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ʃiuk̚/	/t͡siuk̚/	/ʃᵚæk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ʃiuk̚/	/t͡siuk̚/	/ʃɐk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʂuwk̚/	/t͡suwk̚/	/ʂəɨjk̚/
Li Rong	/ʃiuk̚/	/t͡siuk̚/	/ʃɛk̚/
Wang Li	/ʃĭuk̚/	/t͡sĭuk̚/	/ʃæk̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʂi̯uk̚/	/t͡si̯uk̚/	/ʂæk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	shu	zu	she
Expected Cantonese Reflex	suk1	zuk1	sak1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*srɯːɡ/, /*ʔslɯwɢ/, /*srɯwɢ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	摵	摵	摵
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	11737	11745	11751
Phonetic component	尗	尗	尗
Rime group	職	覺	覺
Rime subdivision	0	2	2
Corresponding MC rime	栜	蹙	縮
Old Chinese	/*srɯːɡ/	/*ʔslɯwɢ/	/*srɯwɢ/
Notes		見方言	見方言

Definitions

摵

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

• 摵摵

 

Etymology 2

simp. and trad.		摵
alternative forms		戚

Pronunciation

• Cantonese (Jyutping): cik¹

---

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: cik¹
    • Yale: chīk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsik⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: qig¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɪk̚⁵/

Definitions

摵

1. (Cantonese) to pick up; to lift up; to raise

Etymology 3

simp. and trad.		摵
alternative forms		䟉 踔 切

Pronunciation

• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhe̍k / chhia̍k / chhio̍k

---

• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhe̍k
    • Tâi-lô: tshi̍k
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zhek
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiɪk̚¹²¹/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiɪk̚⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Philippines)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhia̍k
    • Tâi-lô: tshia̍k
    • Phofsit Daibuun: chiak
    • IPA (Quanzhou, Philippines): /t͡sʰiak̚²⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhio̍k
    • Tâi-lô: tshio̍k
    • Phofsit Daibuun: chiok
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiɔk̚¹²¹/

Definitions

摵

1. (Hokkien) to rock; to sway; to shake
2. (Hokkien) to toss; to bump; to be jolted around
3. (Mainland China Hokkien) to throw; to fling hardly (of mud, slush, mire, etc.)
4. (Philippine Hokkien, vulgar) to insult; to hurl insults

   摵汝！ [Philippine Hokkien]  ―  Chhia̍k lí! [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]  ―  Fuck you!

Synonyms

• (to rock):

edit

• 振
• 搖動／摇动 (yáodòng)
• 搖擺／摇摆 (yáobǎi)
• 搖晃／摇晃
• 搖曳／摇曳 (yáoyè)
• 搖蕩／摇荡 (yáodàng)
• 搖顯／摇显 (Hokkien)
• 擺動／摆动 (bǎidòng)
• 晃動／晃动 (huàngdòng)
• 舞動／舞动 (wǔdòng)
• 蕩／荡 (dàng) (literary, or in compounds)
• 閃／闪 (shǎn)

 

• (to be jolted around): 顛簸／颠簸 (diānbǒ), 震盪／震荡 (zhèndàng), 震撼 (zhènhàn); (Cantonese) 扽 (dan3)

Compounds

• 對摵／对摵
• 摵仔
• 摵仔麵／摵仔面
• 摵麵／摵面
• 摵齊／摵齐
• 撨摵
• 超摵
• 麵摵／面摵
• 麵摵仔／面摵仔