भात
Hindi
editEtymology
editInherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀪𑀢𑁆𑀢 (bhatta), from Sanskrit भक्त (bhaktá), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰaktás, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰh₂g-tó-s, from the root *bʰeh₂g- (“to divide, distribute”). Doublet of भक्त (bhakt). Compare Gujarati ભાત (bhāt), Bengali ভাত (bhat), Assamese ভাত (bhat), Sylheti ꠜꠣꠔ (báto), Kannada ಭಾತ್ (bhāt), Sinhalese බත (bata), Dhivehi ބަތް (bat̊).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editभात • (bhāt) m (Urdu spelling بھات)
Declension
editReferences
edit- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “भात”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “bhaktá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
Marathi
editEtymology
editInherited from Old Marathi 𑘥𑘰𑘝 (bhāta), from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀪𑀢𑁆𑀢 (bhatta), from Sanskrit भक्त (bhaktá), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰaktás, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰh₂g-tó-s, from the root *bʰeh₂g- (“to divide, distribute”). Doublet of भक्त (bhakta). Compare Gujarati ભાત (bhāt), Kannada ಭಾತ್ (bhāt), Bengali ভাত (bhat), Assamese ভাত (bhat), Sylheti ꠜꠣꠔ (báto), Sinhalese බත (bata), Dhivehi ބަތް (bat̊).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editभात • (bhāt) m
Declension
editDeclension of भात (masc cons-stem) | |||
---|---|---|---|
direct singular |
भात bhāt | ||
direct plural |
भात bhāt | ||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
nominative प्रथमा |
भात bhāt |
भात bhāt | |
oblique सामान्यरूप |
भाता bhātā |
भातां- bhātān- | |
acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
भाताला bhātālā |
भातांना bhātānnā | |
ergative | भाताने, भातानं bhātāne, bhātāna |
भातांनी bhātānnī | |
instrumental | भाताशी bhātāśī |
भातांशी bhātānśī | |
locative सप्तमी |
भातात bhātāt |
भातांत bhātāt | |
vocative संबोधन |
भाता bhātā |
भातांनो bhātānno | |
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. |
Genitive declension of भात (masc cons-stem) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
भाताचा bhātāċā |
भाताचे bhātāċe |
भाताची bhātācī |
भाताच्या bhātācā |
भाताचे, भाताचं bhātāċe, bhātāċa |
भाताची bhātācī |
भाताच्या bhātācā | |
plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
भातांचा bhātānċā |
भातांचे bhātānċe |
भातांची bhātāñcī |
भातांच्या bhātāncā |
भातांचे, भातांचं bhātānċe, bhātānċa |
भातांची bhātāñcī |
भातांच्या bhātāñcā | |
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. |
See also
editReferences
edit- Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “भात”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “भात”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “भात”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “bhaktá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
- Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂g-
- Hindi terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit
- Hindi terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit
- Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Hindi doublets
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hindi/ɑːt̪
- Rhymes:Hindi/ɑːt̪/1 syllable
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi masculine nouns
- Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns
- hi:Oryzeae tribe grasses
- Marathi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Marathi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂g-
- Marathi terms inherited from Old Marathi
- Marathi terms derived from Old Marathi
- Marathi terms inherited from Maharastri Prakrit
- Marathi terms derived from Maharastri Prakrit
- Marathi terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Marathi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Marathi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Marathi doublets
- Marathi terms with audio pronunciation
- Marathi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Marathi lemmas
- Marathi nouns
- Marathi nouns in Devanagari script
- Marathi masculine nouns
- Marathi nouns with declension
- Marathi nouns with phonetic respelling
- Marathi masculine consonant-stem nouns