طوتمق
Ottoman Turkish
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Turkic *tut- (“to grasp”); cognate with Old Turkic 𐱃𐰆𐱃 (t¹ut¹ /tut-/), Azerbaijani tutmaq, Bashkir тотоу (totow), Chuvash тыт (tyt), Kazakh тұту (tūtu), Kyrgyz тутуу (tutuu), Turkmen tutmak, Uyghur تۇتماق (tutmaq), Uzbek tutmoq and Yakut тут (tut).
Verb
editطوتمق • (tutmak)
- (transitive) to hold, grasp, grip, clasp, to take hold, particularly with the hand
- (transitive) to catch, grab, seize, clutch, to deliberately take hold of
- (transitive) to seize, capture, to take control of by force or stratagem
- (transitive) to occupy, to take up, use, or fill space
- (transitive) to hire, engage, to obtain the services of in return for fixed payment
Derived terms
edit- او طوتمق (ev tutmak, “to hire a house”)
- اوزون طوتمق (uzun tutmak, “to spin off”)
- طوتدرمق (tutdurmak, “to make or let be caught”)
- طوتش (tutuş, “manner of holding”)
- طوتشمق (tutuşmak, “to quarrel”)
- طوتقون (tutkun, “seized, captured”)
- طوتلمق (tutulmak, “to be held, seized, etc.”)
- طوتم (tutum, “single act of catching”)
- طوتماج (tutmac, “kind of dish”)
- طوتنمق (tutunmak, “to apply, attach one's self”)
- قولاق طوتمق (kulak tutmak, “to give ear”)
- گوز طوتمق (göz tutmak, “to have one's eye on something”)
- یوز طوتمق (yüz tutmak, “to incline toward”)
- یول طوتمق (yol tutmak, “to take a path”)
Related terms
editDescendants
editFurther reading
edit- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “tutmak1”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4922
- Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “طوتمق”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français[1], Vienna: F. Beck, page 316a
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “طوتمق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[2], Constantinople: Mihran, page 813
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Capere”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum[3], Vienna, column 145
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “طوتمق”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum[4], Vienna, columns 3137-3138
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “tut-”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “طوتمق”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[5], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1251