олива
Ukrainian
editEtymology
editInherited from Old Ruthenian оли́ва (olíva), from Latin olīva, from Etruscan *𐌄𐌋𐌄𐌉𐌅𐌀 (*eleiva) or Proto-Greek *ἐλαίϝα (*elaíwa).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editоли́ва • (olýva) f inan (genitive оли́ви, nominative plural оли́ви, genitive plural оли́в, relational adjective оли́вний or оли́вовий, diminutive оли́вка)
- (botany) olive (tree and fruit)
- olive (color/colour)
- a kind of olive oil used as lubricant or fuel, lampante olive oil
- mineral oil
- Synonyms: масти́ло (mastýlo), ма́сло (máslo)
- мото́рна оли́ва ― motórna olýva ― motor oil
- трансмісі́́йна оли́ва ― transmisí́jna olýva ― gear oil
Declension
editDeclension of оли́ва (inan hard fem-form accent-a)
Derived terms
edit- гідравлі́чна оли́ва f (hidravlíčna olýva)
- індустріа́льна оли́ва f (industriálʹna olýva)
- масти́льна оли́ва f (mastýlʹna olýva)
- мото́рна оли́ва f (motórna olýva)
- трансмісі́йна оли́ва f (transmisíjna olýva)
- трансформа́торна оли́ва f (transformátorna olýva)
See also
editReferences
edit- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “олива”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “олива”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- “олива”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “олива”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “олива”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
Categories:
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ruthenian
- Ukrainian terms derived from Latin
- Ukrainian terms derived from Etruscan
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio links
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian feminine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- uk:Botany
- Ukrainian terms with usage examples
- Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns
- Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a
- uk:Fats and oils
- uk:Olive family plants
- uk:Greens