лавка
Bulgarian
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Russian ла́вка (lávka), morphologically equivalent to Proto-Slavic *lava + -ка (-ka).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editла́вка • (lávka) f (diminutive ла́вчица)
- (obsolete) bench
- small shop, store, canteen, stand
- училещна лавка ― učileštna lavka ― school cafeteria
- сладкарска лавка ― sladkarska lavka ― tuck shop
Declension
editDeclension of ла́вка
Related terms
editReferences
edit- “лавка”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “лавка”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1986), “лавка¹”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 3 (крес¹ – мѝнго¹), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 266
Anagrams
edit- кавал (kaval)
Russian
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *lavà.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editла́вка • (lávka) f inan (genitive ла́вки, nominative plural ла́вки, genitive plural ла́вок, relational adjective ла́вочный, diminutive ла́вочка)
- bench
- a small shop, store
- 1835, Николай Гоголь [Nikolai Gogol], “Октября 3.”, in Записки сумасшедшего; English translation from Claud Field, transl., Memoirs of a Madman, 1916:
- Я чита́л то́же в газе́тах о двух коро́вах, кото́рые пришли́ в ла́вку и спроси́ли себе́ фунт ча́ю.
- Ja čitál tóže v gazétax o dvux koróvax, kotóryje prišlí v lávku i sprosíli sebé funt čáju.
- I also read in the paper of two cows who entered a shop and asked for a pound of tea.
Declension
editDeclension of ла́вка (inan fem-form velar-stem accent-a reduc)
Pre-reform declension of ла́вка (inan fem-form velar-stem accent-a reduc)
Synonyms
edit- скаме́йка (skaméjka)
- магази́нчик (magazínčik)
- сельма́г (selʹmág)
Related terms
edit- автола́вка (avtolávka)
- лавчо́нка (lavčónka), ла́вочник (lávočnik)
- ла́вочный (lávočnyj)
Descendants
editUkrainian
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *lavъka, from *lavà. By surface analysis, ла́ва (láva) + -ка (-ka).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editла́вка • (lávka) f inan (genitive ла́вки, nominative plural ла́вки, genitive plural ла́вок, relational adjective лавни́чний)
- diminutive of ла́ва (láva): bench
- садо́ва ла́вка ― sadóva lávka ― garden bench
- (dialectal) shop, store
- Synonym: крамни́ця (kramnýcja)
Declension
editDeclension of ла́вка (inan hard fem-form accent-a reduc)
References
edit- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “лавка”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “лавка”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “лавка”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
Categories:
- Bulgarian terms borrowed from Russian
- Bulgarian terms derived from Russian
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ка
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian terms with audio links
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian feminine nouns
- Bulgarian terms with obsolete senses
- Bulgarian terms with usage examples
- bg:Furniture
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio links
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian feminine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- ru:Furniture
- ru:Shops
- Russian terms with quotations
- Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns
- Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Russian nouns with reducible stem
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian nouns suffixed with -ка
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio links
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian feminine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian diminutive nouns
- Ukrainian terms with usage examples
- Ukrainian dialectal terms
- Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns
- Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a
- Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem
- uk:Furniture
- uk:Shops