pender

Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician and Old Galician-Portuguese pender (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin pendēre, present active infinitive of pendeō.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [penˈdeɾ]

Verb

1. to hang, dangle
   • 1409, J. L. Pensado Tomé (ed.), Tratado de Albeitaria. Santiago de Compostela: Centro Ramón Piñeiro, page 119:

     Tallaras o polmo daredor et tirallo as todo de rreiz, et el tirado, fende a danadura da parte hu mais pender por se non retẽer o uinino nen outra cousa de podreen na chaga

     You'll cut the swelling all around and you'll remove all of it from its root, and then you'll cleave the injury in the part that hangs the more, for it not to retain the venom nor other rotten thing in the open wound

   Synonyms: colgar, pendurar

Related terms

• depender
• pendello
• pendente
• pendurar

 

References

• Template:R:DDGM
• Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “pender”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
• Template:R:DDLG
• Template:R:TILG

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Portuguese

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese pender, from Latin pendēre, present active infinitive of pendeō, from Proto-Italic *pendēō, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pend- (“to pull; to spin”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pẽ.ˈdeɾ/
• Hyphenation: pen‧der

Verb

1. to hang, to dangle
2. to be pending
3. Template:pt-verb-form-of

Related terms

• pesar

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Spanish

Etymology

From Old Spanish pender, from Latin pendēre, present active infinitive of pendeō, from Proto-Italic *pendēō, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pend- (“to pull; to spin”). The Old Spanish form was popularly inherited (evidenced by diphthongized conjugated forms such as piende and past participle pendudo), but the current form of some of its inflections may be the result of later learned modification..

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /penˈdeɾ/ [pẽn̪ˈd̪eɾ]

Verb

1. to hang, dangle

   Synonyms: colgar, tender

2. to be pending, to be undecided

Derived terms

• pendencia
• pendiente

Related terms

• pender de un hilo
• pendenciero
• pesar
• depender