取る

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Japanese

Kanji in this term

Grade: 3
kun'yomi

Pronunciation

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  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「取る
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
取る [tóꜜrù]
Imperative (命令形) 取れ [tóꜜrè]
Key constructions
Passive 取られる られ [tòráréꜜrù]
Causative 取らせる らせ [tòráséꜜrù]
Potential 取れる [tòréꜜrù]
Volitional 取ろう [tòróꜜò]
Negative 取らない ない [tòráꜜnàì]
Negative perfective 取らなかった なかった [tòráꜜnàkàttà]
Formal 取ります りま [tòrímáꜜsù]
Perfective 取った った [tóꜜttà]
Conjunctive 取って って [tóꜜttè]
Hypothetical conditional 取れば れば [tóꜜrèbà]

Verb

() (torutransitive godan (stem () (tori), past ()った (totta))

Japanese verb pair
active 取る
mediopassive 取れる
  1. to take
    (ひと)()()
    hito no te o toru
    to take someone by the hand
  2. (board games) to capture
  3. to pick up
    花束(はなたば)()()
    hanataba o te ni toru
    to pick up a bouquet of flowers
  4. to pick up on; to grasp
    バランス()れない
    baransu ga torenai
    unable to maintain balance
    (きょく)拍子(ひょうし)()れない
    kyoku no hyōshi ga torenai
    unable to pick up on the time of a song
  5. to harvest
  6. to earn
    いい成績(せいせき)とる
    ii seiseki o toru
    to get good grades
  7. to steal
  8. to choose
  9. to eat; to have (a meal)
  10. to remove (one's glasses, etc.)

Conjugation

Derived terms

See also

References