ruig
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch ruuch, ru, rou, from Old Dutch *rūh, *rū, from Proto-Germanic *rūhaz, *rūhwaz. The original stem ended in -h-, which disappeared between vowels, giving *rū- in the inflected forms in Old Dutch. This then gave rise to an alternative uninflected form *rū, which developed into Middle Dutch ru, rou, modern Dutch ruw, rouw. The original uninflected form was back-formed to ruig based on other words with -ch in the uninflected form and -g- in inflected forms, similar to what happened to hoog.
Pronunciation
- (deprecated use of
|lang=
parameter) IPA(key): [rœyx] - (deprecated use of
|lang=
parameter)Audio: (file) - (deprecated use of
|lang=
parameter) Rhymes: -œy̯x
Adjective
ruig (comparative ruiger, superlative ruigst)
Inflection
Declension of ruig | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
uninflected | ruig | |||
inflected | ruige | |||
comparative | ruiger | |||
positive | comparative | superlative | ||
predicative/adverbial | ruig | ruiger | het ruigst het ruigste | |
indefinite | m./f. sing. | ruige | ruigere | ruigste |
n. sing. | ruig | ruiger | ruigste | |
plural | ruige | ruigere | ruigste | |
definite | ruige | ruigere | ruigste | |
partitive | ruigs | ruigers | — |
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology
(deprecated use of |lang=
parameter) (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb
ruig (past ràinig, future ruigidh, verbal noun ruigsinn or ruighinn or ruigheachd, past participle ruigte)
Participles
Tense \ Voice | Active | Passive |
---|---|---|
Present | a' ruigsinn/a' ruighinn/a' ruigheachd | -- |
Past | ràinig | ruigeadh |
Future | ruigidh | ruigear |
Conditional | ruigeadh | ruigteadh |
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Dutch/œy̯x
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch adjectives
- Scottish Gaelic lemmas
- Scottish Gaelic verbs
- Scottish Gaelic irregular verbs