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Revision as of 16:29, 23 July 2016 edit MewBot (talk \| contribs) Bots 10,773,509 edits m Renamed label > lb ← Go to previous edit		Latest revision as of 14:50, 22 September 2024 edit undo WingerBot (talk \| contribs) Bots, Template editors 16,710,495 edits m replace Dutch diminutive 'spraakje' with '+'; templatize langname categories for langcode=nl using {{cln}}; rename {{alter\|nl}} to {{alt\|nl}}
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Line 1: {{also\|Spraak\|språk}} ==~~Dutch~~Afrikaans== ===Etymology=== From {{inh\|af\|nl\|spraak}}, from {{inh\|af\|dum\|~~sprake~~sprâke}}, from {{inh\|nlaf\|odt\|sprāka}}, from {{inh\|nlaf\|~~gem~~gmw-pro\|~~sprēkijō~~sprākkijā}}, {{m\|~~gem~~gmw-pro\|~~sprēkō~~sprāku}}. ===Pronunciation=== ~~Cognate with Low German {{m\|nds\|spraak}}, German {{m\|de\|Sprache}}, English {{m\|en\|speech}}, Danish {{m\|da\|sprog}}, Swedish {{m\|sv\|språk}}.~~ {{hyphenation\|af\|spraak}} ===Noun=== {{af-noun\|sprake}} # {{lb\|af\|uncountable}} {{l\|en\|speech}} {{gloss\|ability to speak}} #: {{syn\|af\|spraakvermoë}} #: {{ux\|af\|hy het sy '''spraak''' verloor\|t=he lost his '''ability to speak'''}} #: {{ux\|af\|breinskade kan '''spraak''' aantas\|t=brain damage can affect '''speech'''}} # {{lb\|af\|uncountable}} {{l\|en\|speech}}; {{l\|en\|parlance}} {{gloss\|act and manner of speaking}} #: {{ux\|af\|hierdie is tipies van die Kaapse '''spraak'''\|t=this is typical of the Cape '''parlance'''}} # {{lb\|af\|uncountable}} {{l\|en\|utterance}}, {{l\|en\|discourse}}, {{l\|en\|speech}} #: {{syn\|af\|rede}} #: {{ux\|af\|ons het gesukkel om '''spraak''' en geraas van mekaar te skei\|t=we struggled to separate '''speech''' and noise from each other}} # {{lb\|af\|countable\|archaic}} {{l\|en\|language}}, {{l\|en\|dialect}} #: {{syn\|af\|taal}} ====Derived terms==== {{der4\|af\|alleenspraak\|beeldspraak\|blommespraak\|buurtspraak\|driespraak\|fluisterspraak\|gedagtespraak\|godspraak\|hemelspraak\|handspraak\|regspraak\|spraakbelemmering\|spraakgebrek\|spraakgeluid\|spraakheelkunde\|spraakherkenning\|spraakloos\|spraakonderwyser\|spraakopleiding\|spraakprobleem\|spraaksaam\|spraakstoornis\|spraakterapeut\|spraakterapie\|spraakverlies\|spraakvermoë\|spraakverwarring\|tweespraak}} ====Related terms==== * {{l\|af\|spreek\|gloss=to speak, to utter}} * {{l\|af\|spreuk\|gloss=adage, proverb}} * {{l\|af\|toespraak\|gloss=speech, address}} * {{l\|af\|uitspraak\|gloss=pronunciation}} ===Further reading=== * {{R:af:majstro.com}} {{C\|af\|Talking}} ==Dutch== ===Alternative forms=== * {{alt\|nl\|sprake\|spraeke\|q=obsolete}} ===Etymology=== From earlier {{m\|nl\|sprake}}, from {{inh\|nl\|dum\|sprâke}}, from {{inh\|nl\|odt\|sprāka}}, from {{inh\|nl\|gmw-pro\|sprākkijā}}, {{m\|gmw-pro\|sprāku}}; the word thus ultimately represents an [[ablaut]]ed derivation, with lengthened vowel ([[vṛddhi]]), from the same root as {{m\|nl\|spreken}}. ===Pronunciation=== {{~~audio~~IPA\|~~Nl-spraak.ogg~~nl\|~~Audio\|lang=nl~~/spraːk/}} * {{~~rhymes~~audio\|~~aːk\|lang=~~nl\|Nl-spraak.ogg}} * {{hyphenation\|nl\|spraak}} * {{lrhymes\|nl\|~~spreken~~aːk\|s=1}}▼ ===Noun=== {{nl-noun\|f\|-en\|~~spraakje~~+}} # [[speech]], [[speaking]] #: {{ux\|nl\|Zijn '''spraak''' was duidelijk en goed verstaanbaar.\|His '''speech''' was clear and easily understandable.}} #: {{ux\|nl\|De leraar gaf een inspirerende '''spraak''' tijdens de afstudeerceremonie.\|The teacher delivered an inspiring '''speech''' during the graduation ceremony.}} #: {{ux\|nl\|Het kind begon te lachen bij het horen van zijn eigen onverstaanbare '''spraakje'''.\|The child started laughing upon hearing his own incomprehensible '''speech'''.}} # {{lb\|nl\|archaic}} [[language]] ====Derived terms==== {{col-auto\|nl \|ruggespraak \|slokdarmspraak * {{l\|nl\|spraakkunst}}▼ \|spraakwater \|sprake zijn van \|[[ter sprake brengen]], [[ter sprake komen]] }} ====Related terms==== {{col-auto\|nl ▲* {{l\|nl\|spreken}} \|opspraak \|spreken \|spreuk \|sprookje \|toespraak \|uitspraak }} ====~~Derived terms~~Descendants==== * {{ldesc\|nlaf\|~~uitspraak~~spraak}} ▲* {{l\|nl\|spraakkunst}} {{cln\|nl\|ablauted verbal nouns}} ~~[[zh-min-nan:spraak]]~~ ~~[[fr:spraak]]~~ ~~[[hr:spraak]]~~ ~~[[io:spraak]]~~ ~~[[kn:spraak]]~~ ~~[[lt:spraak]]~~ ~~[[hu:spraak]]~~ ~~[[mg:spraak]]~~ ~~[[nl:spraak]]~~ ~~[[ja:spraak]]~~ ~~[[fi:spraak]]~~ ~~[[tl:spraak]]~~ ~~[[chr:spraak]]~~ ~~[[tr:spraak]]~~