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===Etymology===
From {{inh|nl|dum|ruuch}}, {{m|dum|ru}}, {{m|dum|rou}}, from {{inh|nl|odt|*rūh}}, {{m|odt|*rū}}, from {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*rūhaz}}, {{m|gem-pro|*rūhwaz}}.

The original stem ended in ''-h-'', which disappeared between vowels, giving {{m|odt|*rū-}} in the inflected forms in Old Dutch. This then gave rise to an alternative uninflected form {{m|odt|*rū}}, which developed into Middle Dutch {{m|dum|ru}}, {{m|dum|rou}}, modern Dutch {{m|nl|ruw}}, {{m|nl|rouw}}. The original uninflected form was back-formed to {{m|nl|ruig}} based on other words with ''-ch'' in the uninflected form and ''-g-'' in inflected forms, similar to what happened to {{m|nl|hoog}}.
 
===Pronunciation===
* {{audioIPA|Nl-ruig.oggnl|Audio|lang=nl/rœy̯x/}}
* {{rhymesaudio|œy̯x|lang=nl|Nl-ruig.ogg}}
* {{rhymes|nl|œy̯x|s=1}}
 
===Adjective===
{{nl-adj}}
 
# [[rough]], [[rugged]], [[bristly]]
# [[raucous]], [[boisterous]]
 
====Declension====
{{nl-decl-adj}}
 
====Synonyms====
----
{{col-auto|nl
|grof
|rauw
|ruw
|}}
 
====Derived terms====
{{col-auto|nl
|ruigaard
|ruigheid
|ruigpootbuizerd
|ruigte
}}
 
==Scottish Gaelic==
 
===Etymology===
{{root|gd|ine-pro|*h₂neḱ-}}
{{rfe|lang=gd}}
From {{inh|gd|sga|ro·icc}}.
 
===Verb===
{{head|gd|-verb|past|=ràinig|future|fut=ruigidh|verbal noun|vn=ruigsinn|or|vn2=ruighinn|or|vn3=ruigheachd|past participle|pp=ruigte}}
 
# [[reach]]
# [[arrive]]
 
====ParticiplesDerived terms====
* {{l|gd|ruigidh each mall muileann}}
{| cellpadding="5" border="1"
!style="background:#F1BC4E;"| ''Tense \ Voice''
!style="background:#D0D0B0;"| ''Active''
!style="background:#D0D0B0;"| ''Passive''
|-
!style="background:#D0D0B0;"| ''Present''
|style="background:#F7F7F5;" width=100px| a' {{l|gd|ruigsinn}}/a' {{l|gd|ruighinn}}/a' {{l|gd|ruigheachd}}
|style="background:#F7F7F5;" align="center" width=100px| --
|-
!style="background:#D0D0B0;"| ''Past''
|style="background:#F7F7F5;"| {{l|gd|ràinig}}
|style="background:#F7F7F5;"| {{l|gd|ruigeadh}}
|-
!style="background:#D0D0B0;"| ''Future''
|style="background:#F7F7F5;"| {{l|gd|ruigidh}}
|style="background:#F7F7F5;"| {{l|gd|ruigear}}
|-
!style="background:#D0D0B0;"| ''Conditional''
|style="background:#F7F7F5;"| {{l|gd|ruigeadh}}
|style="background:#F7F7F5;"| {{l|gd|ruigteadh}}
|}
 
[[Category:Scottish Gaelic irregular verbs]]
 
[[fr:ruig]]
[[mg:ruig]]
[[nl:ruig]]
[[chr:ruig]]