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===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|en|/ˈbʊɡən/|/ˈbuːɡən/|/ˈbʌɡən/}}
* {{rhymes|en|uːɡən|s=2}}
===Noun===
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{{seeCites|ceb}}
{{
==Old English==
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===Etymology===
{{root|ang|ine-pro|*bʰewgʰ-}} {{dercat|ang|gmw-pro|ine-pro|inh=1}}
From {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*beugan}}, from {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*beuganą}}. Cognate with {{cog|osx|būgan}}, {{cog|goh|biogan}}, {{cog|got|𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽}}.
===Pronunciation===
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# to [[bend]]
#* '''c. 990''', ''{{w|Wessex Gospels}}'', [https://archive.org/stream/dahalgangodspelo00thor#page/n79/mode/2up Mark 1:7]
#*: {{quote|ang|
# to [[bow]]
#* '''c. 992''', [[w:Ælfric of Eynsham|Ælfric]], [https://books.google.com/books?id=2xobVW92JLcC&pg=PA32 "Sermon on the Nativity of Our Lord"]
#*: {{quote|ang|
# to [[turn]] (toward or away from something)
#* '''late 10th century''', [[w:Ælfric of Eynsham|Ælfric]], [https://archive.org/details/aelfricslivesof01aelf/page/272/mode/2up "Ash-Wednesday"]
#*: {{quote|ang|...þæt is '''būh''' fram yfele and dō gōd.|...''''Turn''' from evil, and do good.'}}
#* '''late 10th century''', [[w:Ælfric of Eynsham|Ælfric]], ''[[w:Old English Hexateuch|the Old English Hexateuch]]'', [https://books.google.com/books?id=QrZUAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA189 Numbers 14:3]
#*: {{quote|ang|
#* '''c. 992''', [[w:Ælfric of Eynsham|Ælfric]], [https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Homilies_of_the_Anglo-Saxon_Church/VII "The Epiphany of the Lord"]
#*: {{quote|ang|
# to [[yield]], [[give]] [[way]]
# to [[submit]]
#* ''{{w|Anglo-Saxon Chronicle}}'', Manuscript A, [https://books.google.com/books?id=K67nGbVjL8QC&pg=PA102 year 912]
#*: {{quote|ang|
#* '''c. 992''', [[w:Ælfric of Eynsham|Ælfric]], [https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Homilies_of_the_Anglo-Saxon_Church/XXVII "The Nativity of St. Paul the Apostle"]
#*: {{quote|ang|
# to [[withdraw]], [[retire]]
#* '''c. 990''', ''{{w|Wessex Gospels}}'', [https://archive.org/stream/dahalgangodspelo00thor#page/n199/mode/2up John 5:13]
#*: {{quote|ang|
#* '''c. 1932''', {{w|J. R. R. Tolkien}}, Old English version of the "Annals of Beleriand"
#*: {{quote|ang|
# to [[incline]]
#* '''late 10th century''', [[w:Ælfric of Eynsham|Ælfric]], [https://archive.org/details/aelfricslivesof01aelf/page/314/mode/2up?q= "Saint George, Martyr"]
#*: {{quote|ang|Nāst þū lā Geori þæt ūre godas swincað mid þē and ġit hī synd ġeþyldiġe þæt hī þe miltsion. Nū lǣre ic ðē swā swā lēofne sunu þæt ðū þæra cristenra lāre forlǣte mid ealle and tō mīnum rǣde hraðe '''ġebūge''' swā þæt ðū offriġe þām ārwurðan Appoline and þū mycelne wurðmynt miht swā beġitan.|Knowest thou not, O George, that our gods are striving with thee, and even yet they are patient, that they may pity thee; now I exhort thee, as a beloved son, that thou altogether quit the Christians' doctrine, and quickly '''incline''' to my counsel, so that thou sacrifice to the venerable Apollo, and thou mayest so obtain great honour.}}
====Usage notes====
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