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{{also|Appendix:Variations of "le"}}
==Hungarian==
===
* {{hu-IPA}}
===Prefix===
{{head|hu|prefix}}
# {{lb|hu|verbal prefix}} {{ngd|Indicates actions with [[downward]] direction, either figuratively or literally.}}
#: {{m|hu|esik||to fall}} → {{m|hu|'''le'''esik||to fall down}}
#: {{m|hu|ül||to sit}} → {{m|hu|'''le'''ül||to sit down}}
#: {{m|hu|néz||to look}} → {{m|hu|'''le'''néz||to look down at (someone/something); to look down on (someone), to hold someone in contempt}}
#: {{m|hu|vezet||to drive}} → {{m|hu|'''le'''vezet||to drive down to (a town, a destination); to deduce something}}
#: {{m|hu|beszél||to talk}} → {{m|hu|'''le'''beszél||to dissuade}}
# {{lb|hu|verbal prefix}} {{ngd|Indicates [[perfection]].}}
#: {{m|hu|zár||to lock|id=to close}} → {{m|hu|'''le'''zár||to lock up}}
#: {{m|hu|fordít||to translate}} → {{m|hu|'''le'''fordít||to (completely, thoroughly) translate}}
#: {{m|hu|vezet||to lead}} → {{m|hu|'''le'''vezet||to conduct (a meeting, a trial, etc.)}}
#: {{m|hu|fizet||to pay}} → {{m|hu|'''le'''fizet||to pay off; to bribe}}
# {{lb|hu|verbal prefix}} {{ngd|Indicates the repeated or continuous performance of an action until something's depleted, exhausted, etc.}}
#: {{m|hu|beszél||to talk}} → {{m|hu|'''le'''beszél||to exhaust (something, usually one's phone credit) by talking}}
#: {{m|hu|vásárol||to buy}} → {{m|hu|'''le'''vásárol||to claim (a coupon, etc.) and use up}}
#: {{m|hu|dolgozik||to work}} → {{m|hu|'''le'''dolgoz||to work off (extra pounds); to work until one has the necessary amount of work hours because of substitutions, shift changes, holidays, etc.}}
#: {{m|hu|ül||to sit}} → {{m|hu|'''le'''ül||to convert financial penalty into time spent in jail instead of paying}}
===See also===
{{prefixsee|hu|pos=verb}}
===See also===
* [[Appendix:Hungarian verbal prefixes]]
===References===
* [[w:Hungarian verbs#Verb particles /prefixes (igekötők)|Hungarian verb prefixes in the English Wikipedia]]
==Northern Sotho==
===Etymology===
From {{inh|nso|bnt-pro|*dɪ́-}}. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix {{m|bnt-pro|*ì-}}. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes.
===Prefix===
{{head|nso|prefix|cat2=noun prefixes}}
# {{n-g|Class 5 noun prefix.}}
==Phuthi==
===Etymology 1===
{{rfe|bnt-phu}}
====Prefix====
{{head|bnt-phu|prefix|cat2=relative concords}}
# {{n-g|Class 4 relative concord.}}
===Etymology 2===
{{rfe|bnt-phu}}
====Prefix====
{{head|bnt-phu|prefix|cat2=relative concords}}
# {{n-g|Class 9 relative concord.}}
===Etymology 3===
{{rfe|bnt-phu}}
====Prefix====
{{head|bnt-phu|prefix|cat2=adjective concords}}
# {{n-g|Class 9 adjective concord.}}
==Sotho==
===Etymology===
From {{inh|st|bnt-pro|*dɪ́-}}. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix {{m|bnt-pro|*ì-}}. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes.
===Prefix===
{{head|st|prefix|cat2=noun prefixes}}
# {{n-g|Class 5 noun prefix.}}
==Swazi==
===Etymology 1===
{{rfe|ss}}
====Prefix====
{{head|ss|prefix|cat2=relative concords}}
# {{n-g|Class 4 relative concord.}}
===Etymology 2===
{{rfe|ss}}
====Prefix====
{{head|ss|prefix|cat2=relative concords}}
# {{n-g|Class 9 relative concord.}}
==Tswana==
===Etymology===
From {{inh|tn|bnt-pro|*dɪ́-}}. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix {{m|bnt-pro|*ì-}}. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes.
===Prefix===
{{head|tn|prefix|cat2=noun prefixes}}
# {{n-g|Class 5 noun prefix.}}
==Volapük==
===Prefix===
{{head|vo|prefix}}
# An [[augmentative]] [[prefix]].
# {{non-gloss definition|Used to denote a quality of greatness.}}
#: {{m|vo|fat||father}} → {{m|vo|lefat||grandfather}}
# {{non-gloss definition|For adjectives: an intensifier.}}
#: {{m|vo|gudik||good}} → {{m|vo|legudik||excellent}}
====Antonyms====
* {{l|vo|-il}} (a [[diminutive]] [[suffix]])
* {{l|vo|-ilül}} ([[-il]] + [[-ül]])
* {{l|vo|-ül}} ([[morpheme]] indicates [[young]] or [[offspring]], e.g. [[kvilül]], "[[eaglet]]", [[berül]], "[[bear cub]]" ; [[suffix]] that can show [[endearment]] or [[affection]] (often combining the idea of [[diminutiveness]]), e.g. [[fatül]], "[[dad]], [[daddy]]", [[lemotül]], "[[grandma]]", [[cilül]], "[[kid]], [[kiddie]]", [[Samül]], "[[Sam]], [[Sammy]]", [[diabül]], "[[imp]], [[demon]]", [[gladül]], "[[ice cube]]", [[vamül]] "[[lukewarmness]]")
* {{l|vo|-ülil}} ([[-ül]] + [[-il]])
====Derived terms====
{{prefixsee|vo}}
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