Strangeways, Here We Come is the fourth and final studio album by the English rock band the Smiths. It was released on 28 September 1987 by Rough Trade Records, several months after the group disbanded. All of the songs were composed by Johnny Marr, with lyrics written and sung by Morrissey.
Strangeways, Here We Come | ||||
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Studio album by | ||||
Released | 28 September 1987 | |||
Recorded | March–April 1987 | |||
Studio | The Wool Hall (Beckington, Somerset) | |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 36:37 | |||
Label | Rough Trade | |||
Producer | ||||
the Smiths chronology | ||||
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Singles from Strangeways, Here We Come | ||||
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The album reached number two on the UK Albums Chart, staying in the chart for 17 weeks.[1] The album also became an international success, peaking at number 16 in the European Albums Chart; from sales covering the 18 major European countries,[2] staying in that chart for nine weeks.[3] It rose to No. 55 on the US Billboard 200. The album was certified gold by the British Phonographic Industry (BPI) on 1 October 1987 and also by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) on 19 September 1990.
Recording
editThe Smiths recorded what was to be their final studio album at the Wool Hall studios in Beckington, Somerset, England (established and then-owned by the band Tears for Fears). Between the album's recording in March and its release in September 1987, Johnny Marr left the group, ending the band. Strangeways is the only Smiths album to feature Morrissey playing a musical instrument: piano, on the song "Death of a Disco Dancer".[4]
Marr felt the band was ready to enter a new musical phase, and was determined to avoid a formula and move away from their previous "jingle jangle" sound.[5] He started to look for different influences, finding an interest in the Beatles' self-titled 1968 album.[5] Marr further stated that he intended Strangeways as an homage to early records by the Walker Brothers.[6] The band's instrumentation branched out as well, including synthesised saxophone, string arrangements on keyboards, and drum machine additions.
Recording in the Wool Hall made the sessions more relaxed, as the wine cellar was fully stocked and producer Stephen Street came slowly to understand the idea that the writing partners Morrissey and Marr were trying to put forth. Street (who engineered previous Smiths efforts) later said that there would always be late-night drinking following the recording sessions. "That was always after Morrissey had gone to bed ... it wasn't really his bag. We'd carry on finishing overdubs and then the records would come out. We'd be partying all hours". Ed Power wrote in The Independent that "Everyone else was more than willing to join [Marr] in this new love affair. Parties at Wool House became a nightly event. With Morrissey tucked up in bed with his favourite Sylvia Plath anthology, the musicians would cover their favourite Spinal Tap songs into the wee hours".[7]
Morrissey and Marr have stated that the album is the band's best, with Morrissey adding, "We say it quite often. At the same time. In our sleep. But in different beds".[8] Drummer Mike Joyce also named the album as the band's best.[9]
Two final songs were recorded in May 1987 to provide B-sides for the album's lead single, "Girlfriend in a Coma". These were the Smiths' last recordings together. Three more singles were taken from Strangeways, Here We Come; their B-sides were drawn from archival recordings.
Artwork and title
editThe sleeve for Strangeways, Here We Come, which was designed by Morrissey, features a murky shot of actor Richard Davalos, best known for appearing in the 1955 film East of Eden.[10] In the photo, Davalos is looking at his costar in that film, James Dean, who is cropped from the image. Dean was a hero of Morrissey's, about whom the singer wrote a book called James Dean Is Not Dead.[10] Five years later, when designing the sleeves for the U.S. release of WEA's Best... I compilation, Morrissey again chose Davalos as a cover star, and Davalos is looking at Dean, who is once again cropped.
As revealed in Jo Slee's collection of Smiths and Morrissey sleeve artwork, Peepholism, Davalos was not the original choice for cover star. Morrissey wanted to use a still of Harvey Keitel in Martin Scorsese's 1967 film I Call First (also known as Who's That Knocking at My Door), but Keitel declined to allow him to use the image. In 1991, Keitel relented, and the image was used on T-shirts and stage backdrops for Morrissey's 1991 Kill Uncle Tour.
The album takes its title from Manchester's notorious Strangeways Prison (now called HM Prison Manchester), whilst the line "Borstal, here we come" is taken from the novel Billy Liar. "Strangeways, of course, is that hideous Victorian monstrosity of a prison operating 88 to a cell," Morrissey has said.[11]
Marr has said "I've learned to love the title ... it was a bit overstating things somewhat. A little bit obvious. But it's OK. I was always intrigued by the word Strangeways. I remember as a kid, when I first heard that the prison was really called that, I wondered had it not occurred to anybody to change the name? It's still befuddling, really". Morrissey has also stated, "Really it's me throwing both arms to the skies and yelling 'Whatever next?'"[11]
Critical reception
editReview scores | |
---|---|
Source | Rating |
AllMusic | [12] |
Blender | [13] |
Chicago Tribune | [14] |
The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | [15] |
Los Angeles Times | [16] |
Pitchfork | 8.3/10[17] |
Q | [18] |
The Rolling Stone Album Guide | [19] |
Select | 4/5[20] |
Uncut | [21] |
The Village Voice | B[22] |
The album ranked number 3 among "Albums of the Year" for 1987 in the annual NME critics' poll, and "Girlfriend in a Coma" ranked number 11 among songs.[23] In 2000 it was voted number 601 in Colin Larkin's All Time Top 1000 Albums.[24]
Rolling Stone said the record "stands as one of their best and most varied".[25] Slant Magazine listed the album at No. 69 on its list of "Best Albums of the 1980s", writing that "Whether or not Strangeways, Here We Come ended the Smiths' brief career with their best album has been the subject of considerable debate for nearly a quarter century, but it definitively stands as the band's most lush, richest work."[26]
Reviewing the album for AllMusic, Stephen Thomas Erlewine said it was "a subtly shaded and skilled album, one boasting a fuller production than before ... while it doesn't match The Queen Is Dead or The Smiths, it is far from embarrassing and offers a summation of the group's considerable strengths."[12]
Track listing
editAll tracks are written by Morrissey and Johnny Marr
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
1. | "A Rush and a Push and the Land Is Ours" | 3:00 |
2. | "I Started Something I Couldn't Finish" | 3:47 |
3. | "Death of a Disco Dancer" | 5:26 |
4. | "Girlfriend in a Coma" | 2:03 |
5. | "Stop Me If You Think You've Heard This One Before" | 3:32 |
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
6. | "Last Night I Dreamt That Somebody Loved Me" | 5:03 |
7. | "Unhappy Birthday" | 2:46 |
8. | "Paint a Vulgar Picture" | 5:35 |
9. | "Death at One's Elbow" | 2:01 |
10. | "I Won't Share You" | 2:48 |
Total length: | 36:37 |
Personnel
editThe Smiths
- Morrissey – vocals, piano ("Death of a Disco Dancer"), handclaps ("Paint a Vulgar Picture")[27]
- Johnny Marr – guitar, piano, keyboards, harmonica, marimba ("A Rush and a Push and the Land Is Ours"), harmonium ("Unhappy Birthday"),[28] autoharp ("I Won't Share You"), synthesised strings and saxophone arrangements, additional vocals ("Death at One's Elbow"), handclaps ("Paint a Vulgar Picture")
- Andy Rourke – bass guitar, keyboards ("A Rush and a Push and the Land Is Ours"),[29] handclaps ("Paint a Vulgar Picture")
- Mike Joyce – drums, percussion, handclaps ("Paint a Vulgar Picture")
Additional musicians
- Stephen Street – additional drum machine programming ("I Started Something I Couldn't Finish", "Paint a Vulgar Picture", "Death at One's Elbow"), sound effects ("Last Night I Dreamt That Somebody Loved Me", "Death at One's Elbow")[30]
Technical
- Johnny Marr – co-producer
- Morrissey – co-producer
- Stephen Street – co-producer, string arrangement ("Girlfriend in a Coma")[31]
- Steve Williams – assistant engineer
- Tim Young – mastering
- Steve Wright – photography
Charts
editChart (1987) | Peak position |
---|---|
Australian Albums[32] | 28 |
European Top 100 Albums[2] | 16 |
Dutch Albums[33] | 20 |
German Albums[34] | 33 |
New Zealand Albums[35] | 14 |
Swedish Albums[36] | 13 |
UK Albums Chart[37] | 2 |
US Billboard 200[38] | 55 |
Certifications
editRegion | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom (BPI)[39] | Gold | 100,000^ |
United States (RIAA)[40] | Gold | 500,000^ |
^ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |
References
edit- ^ David Roberts British Hit Singles and Albums, Guinness World Records Limited
- ^ a b "European Hot 100 Albums Chart" (PDF). Music & Media. 31 October 1987. p. 26. Retrieved 14 October 2019.
- ^ "European Hot 100 Albums Chart" (PDF). Music & Media. 12 December 1987. p. 18. Retrieved 14 October 2019.
- ^ Goddard, Simon (1 October 2009). Mozipedia: The Encyclopedia of Morrissey and The Smiths. Random House. p. 96. ISBN 9780091927097. Retrieved 8 January 2012.
- ^ a b Goddard, Simon (1 October 2009). Mozipedia: The Encyclopedia of Morrissey and The Smiths. Random House. p. 422. ISBN 9780091927097. Retrieved 8 January 2012.
- ^ Murray, Noel (6 December 2012). "Gateways to Geekery: Scott Walker". The AV Club. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
- ^ Power, Ed (16 March 2020). "Why Morrissey's downfall echoes the messy demise of The Smiths". The Independent. Archived from the original on 25 May 2022. Retrieved 25 June 2020.
- ^ Brown, Len (2008). Meetings with Morrissey. Music Sales Group. p. 171. ISBN 9781847729873. Retrieved 8 January 2012.
- ^ Clarke, Patrick (3 September 2020). "The Smiths' Mike Joyce is raffling off a one-of-a-kind 'The Queen Is Dead' platinum record". NME Music News, Reviews, Videos, Galleries, Tickets and Blogs | NME.COM. Retrieved 13 November 2020.
- ^ a b Barker, Emily (3 August 2015). "The Smiths - The Stories Behind All 27 Of Their Provocative Album And Single Sleeves". NME.
- ^ a b Goddard, Simon (1 October 2009). Mozipedia: The Encyclopedia of Morrissey and The Smiths. New York City: Random House. p. 421. ISBN 9780091927103. Retrieved 31 March 2015.
- ^ a b Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "Strangeways, Here We Come – The Smiths". AllMusic. Retrieved 25 September 2015.
- ^ Power, Tony (15 September 2004). "The Smiths: Strangeways, Here We Come". Blender. Archived from the original on 30 June 2006. Retrieved 9 November 2015.
- ^ Kot, Greg (7 July 1991). "The Smiths And Solo". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 10 November 2015.
- ^ Larkin, Colin (2007). The Encyclopedia of Popular Music (4th ed.). Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0195313734.
- ^ Willman, Chris (27 September 1987). "Morrissey—Still The Lonely Wordsmith". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 10 November 2015.
- ^ Wolk, Douglas (18 November 2011). "The Smiths: The Smiths Complete". Pitchfork. Retrieved 25 September 2015.
- ^ "The Smiths: Strangeways, Here We Come". Q (87): 139. December 1993.
- ^ Sheffield, Rob (2004). "The Smiths". In Brackett, Nathan; Hoard, Christian (eds.). The New Rolling Stone Album Guide (4th ed.). Simon & Schuster. pp. 753–54. ISBN 0-7432-0169-8.
- ^ Harrison, Andrew (May 1993). "The Smiths". Select (35): 104.
- ^ Dalton, Stephen (1998). "The Smiths: Strangeways, Here We Come". Uncut.
- ^ Christgau, Robert (23 February 1988). "Christgau's Consumer Guide". The Village Voice. Retrieved 25 September 2015.
- ^ "Albums and Track of the year for 1987". NME. Archived from the original on 14 November 2011. Retrieved 17 October 2014.
- ^ All Time Top 1000 Albums (3rd ed.). Virgin Books. 2000. p. 201. ISBN 0-7535-0493-6.
- ^ David Browne (3 December 1987). "Strangeways, Here We Come". Rolling Stone.
{{cite magazine}}
: Cite magazine requires|magazine=
(help) - ^ "The 100 Best Albums of the 1980s - Feature - Slant Magazine". Slant Magazine. 5 March 2012.
- ^ Goddard, S, 2013. Songs That Saved Your Life - The Art of The Smiths 1982–87. 2nd ed. U.K.: Titan Books. P. 260.
- ^ Fletcher, T, 2012. A Light That Never Goes Out: The Enduring Saga of the Smiths. 1st ed. U.K.: Random House. p. 588.
- ^ Goddard, S, 2013. Songs That Saved Your Life - The Art of The Smiths 1982–87. 2nd ed. U.K.: Titan Books. P. 272.
- ^ Goddard, S, 2013. Songs That Saved Your Life - The Art of The Smiths 1982–87. 2nd ed. U.K.: Titan Books. P. 275.
- ^ Goddard, S, 2013. Songs That Saved Your Life - The Art of The Smiths 1982–87. 2nd ed. U.K.: Titan Books. P. 275.
- ^ Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992 (illustrated ed.). St Ives, N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book. p. 279. ISBN 0-646-11917-6.
- ^ The Smiths - Strangeways, Here We Come - dutchcharts.nl
- ^ "Offizielle Deutsche Charts - Offizielle Deutsche Charts".
- ^ Hung, Steffen. "charts.nz - The Smiths - Strangeways, Here We Come".
- ^ Hung, Steffen. "swedishcharts.com - The Smiths - Strangeways, Here We Come".
- ^ "Official Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 30 August 2017.
- ^ "The Smiths - chart history". billboard.com. Retrieved 12 April 2015.
- ^ "British album certifications – The Smiths – Strangeways, Here We Come". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved 4 May 2019.
- ^ "American album certifications – The Smiths – Strangeways Here We Come". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved 4 May 2019.
External links
edit- Strangeways, Here We Come at Discogs (list of releases)