Wikipedia

S&S – Sansei Technologies

(Redirected from S&S - Sansei Technologies)

S&S – Sansei Technologies (formerly S&S Sports, S&S Power, and S&S Worldwide) is an American company known for its pneumatically powered amusement rides and roller coaster designing.

S&S – Sansei Technologies Inc.
IndustryManufacturing
PredecessorArrow Development
Arrow HUSS
Arrow Dynamics
S&S Sports Inc.
S&S Power
Founded1994 (1994)
FounderStan Checketts
Headquarters
Logan, Utah
,
United States
Area served
Worldwide
ProductsAmusement rides, roller coasters
ParentSansei Technologies
Websites-s.com
The former S&S Worldwide logo.

History

edit

Establishment

edit

Stan Checketts with his wife Sandy (Stan & Sandy) founded S&S Sports, Inc in 1994 in Logan, Utah. S&S Sports manufactured bungee jumping and trampoline equipment. Later that year, S&S began manufacturing air-powered amusement rides, which became the main stay of the company.[1] S&S Sports was sold in 1996.

In 2002, S&S began looking for opportunities to expand their business, citing acquisitions as the best method to do so.[2] Following the bankruptcy filing of wooden roller coaster manufacturer Custom Coasters International (CCI), S&S hired founder Denise Dinn-Larrick and several other former CCI employees to start a new wooden coaster division for the company.[2] The division was shut down two years later after manufacturing only four wooden coasters.[3]

In October 2002, S&S founded S&S Arrow, a limited liability company which purchased the assets of the bankrupt Arrow Dynamics.[4]

In 2006, S&S Power opened Celebration Centre, a Family Entertainment Center featuring a number of S&S rides and prototypes. The facility was later sold and is currently no longer operating.[5]

Company Ownership

edit

On August 25, 2006 S&S Power, Inc. announced that Stan Checketts and Gene Mulvihill, both original founding partners of S&S, had formed a group to purchase a controlling interest of S&S. The negotiations took several months. CEO Checketts was to direct the company based on the same principles upon which it was founded; "...to provide the amusement industry with thrilling, high-quality rides the entire family can enjoy." Checketts also announced that the business operations of S&S would remain under the direction of Rich Allen, who would continue in his role as Chief Operating Officer.

In February 2009, Larsen MacColl Partners acquired a significant equity interest in S&S, including all shares previously owned by Checketts. The Koffman family and affiliated shareholders were to maintain their ownership interest. Checketts ended his consulting relationship with the company in order to pursue business interests with Soaring Eagle Zipline Inc., of Logan Utah.[6] More than a decade later, Stan Checketts, aged 80, passed away on January 2, 2022 at his home in Providence, Utah.[7]

In November 2012, S&S Worldwide Inc., entered into a binding agreement with Sansei Technologies Co., Ltd., of Osaka, Japan, whereby Sansei acquired 77.3% interest in S&S.[8][9] Signage at the 2012 and 2013 IAAPA Attractions Expos promoted the new company as S&S – Sansei Technologies, with Sansei becoming its sole owner by late 2014.[10] On March 30, 2018, it was announced that Sansei Technologies had also acquired amusement ride manufacturer Vekoma.[11]

Portfolio

edit
 
Hypersonic XLC at Kings Dominion, which operated from 2001 to 2007

Pneumatically-powered attractions quickly became the company's trademark offering. The Space Shot was introduced in 1995, using compressed air cylinders to accelerate riders up the tower at high speed. Two prototypes were quickly sold to Reino Aventura and D&D Amusements before the model was refined and sold in mass supply.[12] Subsequent ride models — the Turbo Drop tower and Screamin' Swing – were respectively introduced in 1996 and 2004 and enjoyed massive success.[13] The company moved to utilize their pneumatic technology on roller coaster launches with the Thrust Air 2000, which used refrigerated, compressed air to achieve a high-acceleration launch. A pair opened in 2001 in the form of Hypersonic XLC at Kings Dominion and Do-Dodonpa at Fuji-Q Highland, the latter of which achieved a world-best coaster acceleration of 172 km/h (107 mph) at the time. The generally unreliable Hypersonic XLC would be retired and put up for sale in 2007, while Do-Dodonpa was partially rebuilt in 2017 only to close down in 2021 after a string of ride injuries.[14] A more refined pneumatic launch coaster was rolled out at the end of the decade and would continue to be installed mostly in China.[15] The effort was spearheaded by Ring Racer at the Nürburgring race track, who's 2009 opening and intended 217 km/h (135 mph) top speed was scuttled by four years due to defects with the ride system. The coaster operated for four days in 2013 before being declared economically unviable.[16]

 
Joker at Six Flags Over Texas, one of many 4-D Free Spins rolled out to Six Flags parks

Outside of their pneumatic products, S&S continued to innovate with new designs. In 2008 the company introduced El Loco, a coaster design capable of packing an extreme layout into a compact footprint. Beginning with Steel Hawg at Indiana Beach, a new El Loco was built almost annually until 2014, with each ride seemingly modified to include a steeper drop than the one before it.[17] At that time, S&S introduced the 4-D Free Spin, a smaller and vertically stacked version of previous 4th Dimension coasters.[18] The first installation — Batman: The Ride at Six Flags Fiesta Texas — made its debut in 2015 and generated high demand for the model, with production capabilities fully booked several years in advance.[13][19]

 
Steel Curtain at Kennywood, a looping hypercoaster that has been plagued with mechanical and structural issues

Some roller coasters produced by S&S have faced issues leading to delays or later modifications. Merlin's Mayhem, a family suspended coaster, was built in 2017 at Dutch Wonderland but ultimately wasn't ready until 2018 due to construction delays.[20] GaleForce, a compact launched coaster at Playland's Castaway Cove, was unable to open in 2016 as intended due to misaligned track pieces not allowing the car to line up with the launch stators.[21] Although GaleForce opened in 2017 following adjustments, all of the track was replaced the following winter at the expense of S&S.[22] In 2019, S&S built Steel Curtain at Kennywood, a 220-foot (67 m) tall looping coaster. Throughout its lifetime the coaster has operated sporadically due to structural problems. Steel Curtain was eventually closed for the 2023 season as the park sought to address these issues.[23] In addition to this, China's 2019 tariffs on ride parts and the economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic resulted in a slowdown of sales for S&S.[24]

S&S introduced the Axis Coaster concept in 2019, where riders are seated on an elevated swivel that can swing riders above or below the track, regardless of its banking.[25] This hence allows for layouts and track elements not feasible on more conventional attractions. A prototype was set up at S&S' testing facility in Utah and three were eventually purchased by Saudi Entertainment Ventures, a subsidiary of Saudi Arabia's Public Investment Fund. Opening in 2025/26, each will have a separate design and be located at Transformers entertainment centers in Riyadh, Dammam, and Jeddah.[26]

Types of amusement rides

edit

Roller coasters

edit
Model First produced Description
4th Dimension 2006 Variation of a wing coaster in which seats are able to rotate along the pitch axis at 360 degrees. The track is laid out like a traditional sit-down roller coaster with additional rails to control seat rotation.[27]
4-D Free Spin 2015 Variation of a wing coaster in which seats are able to rotate along the pitch axis at 360 degrees. The track does not veer off or bank in any way, as opposed to S&S' other 4th Dimension model.[28]
Air Launch Coaster 2010 Name given to a variety of roller coasters utilizing compressed air launch systems.
Axis Coaster 2019 (Prototype) Steel roller coaster utilising unique trains which rotate freely (although regulated by magnets) through a layout with multiple inversions. This coaster model currently only exists at S&S' testing facility in Utah.
El Loco 2008 Slower-paced roller coaster containing a beyond-vertical drop and thin rails.[29]
Family Inverted Coaster 2018 An inverted roller coaster with seating below the rails.
Free Fly 2009 Inverted roller coaster with track inversions that are made obsolete due to a revolving carriage.[30]
RailRyder 2023 A new single rail roller coaster offering, first presented to prospective clients at the IAAPA Orlando Expo.[31]
Screaming Squirrel 2005 (discontinued) Variation of the wild mouse roller coaster where there is no defined primary drop, consisting of several "hairpins" and saxophone inversions.[32]
Steeplechase 2017 A family roller coaster with various vehicle theme options; revival of an Arrow coaster of the same name.
Thrust Air 2000 2001 (discontinued) Extreme launched roller coaster using refrigerated, compressed air.
Wooden Coaster 2003 (discontinued) Standard wooden roller coaster with several variations in track layout.[33]

Towers

edit
  • Space Shot[34]
  • Turbo Drop[34]
  • Double Shot[35]
  • Combo Tower Ride[34]
  • Multi-Tower (Two to four Turbo Drop, Space Shot, and/or Combo Tower rides in a single complex)
  • Rotating Tower[34]
  • Spin Shot[34]
  • Sky Sling[36] No longer available
  • Choose Your Thrill Tower (One tower is small, another is medium-sized, and last tower is the tallest)
  • Sonic Boom (Prototype)

Flat rides

edit

List of roller coasters

edit

As of 2023, S&S – Sansei Technologies has built 42 roller coasters around the world.[42]

Name Model Park Country Opened Status Ref
Powder Keg: A Blast into the Wilderness
Formerly BuzzSaw Falls		 Air Launch Coaster Silver Dollar City   United States 2005 Operating [43]
Hypersonic XLC Thrust Air 2000 Kings Dominion   United States 2001 Removed [44]
Do-Dodonpa
Formerly Dodonpa		 Thrust Air 2000 Fuji-Q Highland   Japan 2001 Removed [45]
Timberhawk: Ride of Prey Wooden Coaster Wild Waves Theme & Water Park   United States 2003 Operating [46]
Falken Wooden Coaster Fårup Sommerland   Denmark 2004 Operating [47]
Avalanche Wooden Coaster Timber Falls Adventure Park   United States 2004 Removed [48]
Hell Cat
Formerly J2
Formerly Tsunami		 Wooden Coaster Clementon Park   United States 2004 Closed [49]
Sequoia Magic Loop
Formerly Sequoia Adventure		 Screaming Squirrel Gardaland   Italy 2005 Removed [50]
Man-O-War
Formerly Screamin Squirrel		 Screaming Squirrel Mysterious Island   China 2006 Operating [51]
Eejanaika 4th Dimension Fuji-Q Highland   Japan 2006 Operating [52]
Afterburner Screaming Squirrel Wonder Island   Russia 2007 Removed [53]
Steel Hawg El Loco Indiana Beach   United States 2008 Operating [54]
Tranan Free Fly Skara Sommarland   Sweden 2009 Operating [55]
Mumbo Jumbo El Loco Flamingo Land   United Kingdom 2009 Operating [56]
Extreme Rusher Air Launch Coaster Happy Valley Beijing   China 2011 Closed [57]
Timber Drop El Loco Fraispertuis City   France 2011 Operating [58]
Green Lantern Coaster El Loco Warner Bros. Movie World   Australia 2011 Operating [59]
Dinoconda 4th Dimension China Dinosaurs Park   China 2012 Operating [60]
Bullet Coaster Air Launch Coaster Happy Valley Shenzhen   China 2012 Closed [61]
Eldorado Family Coaster Etnaland   Italy 2013 Operating [62]
ring°racer Air Launch Coaster Nürburgring   Germany 2013 Closed [63]
Crazy Bird El Loco Happy Valley Tianjin   China 2013 Operating [64]
El Loco El Loco Adventuredome   United States 2014 Operating [65]
OCT Thrust SSC1000 Air Launch Coaster Happy Valley Wuhan   China 2014 Closed [66]
Batman: The Ride 4D Free Spin Six Flags Fiesta Texas   United States 2015 Operating [67]
The Joker 4D Free Spin Six Flags Great Adventure   United States 2016 Operating [68]
Six Flags Great America   United States 2017 Operating [69]
Six Flags New England   United States 2017 Operating [70]
Six Flags Over Texas   United States 2017 Operating [71]
Arashi 4D Free Spin Nagashima Spa Land   Japan 2017 Operating [72]
GaleForce Launch Coaster Playland's Castaway Cove   United States 2017 Operating [73]
Merlin's Mayhem Family Inverted Coaster Dutch Wonderland   United States 2018 Operating [74]
Wonder Woman Coaster 4D Free Spin Six Flags Mexico   Mexico 2018 Operating [75]
Steel Curtain Looping Coaster Kennywood   United States 2019 Closed [76]
Maxx Force Air Launch Coaster Six Flags Great America   United States 2019 Operating [77]
Batman: The Ride 4D Free Spin Six Flags Discovery Kingdom   United States 2019 Operating [78]
Shooting Roller Coaster Air Launch Coaster Sun Tzu Cultural Park   China 2020 Closed [79]
Dragon Slayer 4D Free Spin Adventureland (Iowa)   United States 2021 Operating [80]
John Wick: Open Contract 4D Free Spin Motiongate Dubai   United Arab Emirates 2022 Operating [81]
Tumbili 4D Free Spin Kings Dominion   United States 2022 Operating [82]
Unknown Air Launch Coaster Colorful World   China 2023 Closed [83]
Unknown 4D Free Spin Ocean Flower Island Fairyland   China 2023 Closed [84]
Transformers Axis Coaster SEVEN Al Madha   Saudi Arabia TBD Under construction [26]
SEVEN Jeddah   Saudi Arabia TBD Under construction
SEVEN Damman   Saudi Arabia TBD Under construction

List of other attractions

edit
Name Model Park Country Opened Status Ref
Space Shot Space Shot Prototype (8 seats) Reino Aventura   México 1995 Removed
Moon Shot Space Shot U.S. Space & Rocket Center   United States 1996 Operating
Big Shot Space Shot Stratosphere Las Vegas   United States 1996 Operating [85]
Detonator Multi-Tower (2 towers, Space Shot) Worlds of Fun   United States 1996 Operating [86]
Uppskjutet Space Shot Liseberg   Sweden 1996 Removed
Columbia & Discovery Multi-Tower (2 towers, Space Shot and Turbo Drop) Mirabilandia   Italy 1997 Operating
Ice Blast: The Ride Space Shot Blackpool Pleasure Beach   United Kingdom 1997 Operating [87]
Space Shot Space Shot Rusutsu Resort   Japan 1997 Operating
Space Shot Multi-Tower (3 towers, Space Shot) Nagashima Spa Land   Japan 1997 Operating
Double Shot Double Shot Indiana Beach   United States 1999 Operating
Power Tower Multi-Tower (4 towers, Space Shot and Turbo Drop) Cedar Point   United States 1998 Operating
Scream! Multi-Tower (3 towers, Space Shot and Turbo Drop) Six Flags New England   United States 1998 Operating [88]
Sky Jet Multi-Tower (2 towers, Space Shot and Turbo Drop) Janfusun Fancyworld   Taiwan 1998 Operating
Space Shot Space Shot Happy Valley Shenzhen   China 1998 Operating
Space Shot Space Shot Walibi Holland   Netherlands 1998 Operating
Supreme Scream Multi-Tower (3 towers, Turbo Drop) Knott's Berry Farm   United States 1998 Operating [89]
The Volcano Space Shot Fantasy Island   United Kingdom 1998 Operating
Totem
Formerly Totem Infernal and SkunX Tower		 Space Shot Walibi Rhône-Alpes   France 1998 Operating
Det Gyldne Tårn Turbo Drop Tivoli Gardens   Denmark 1999 Operating
Doctor Doom's Fearfall Multi-Tower (2 towers, Space Shot) Islands of Adventure   United States 1999 Operating [90]
Dominator Multi-Tower (2 towers, Space Shot and Turbo Drop) Dorney Park   United States 1999 Operating
Orbite
Formerly Space Shot		 Space Shot La Ronde
Action Park		   Canada 1999
1996 to 1998		 Operating
Raketti Space Shot Linnanmäki   Finland 1999 Operating
Scream! Multi-Tower (3 towers, Combo) Six Flags Fiesta Texas   United States 1999 Operating
Space Shot Space Shot Adventureland   United States 1999 Operating
The Rocket Multi-Tower (3 towers, Space Shot and Turbo Drop) Lagoon   United States 1999 Operating
Hellevator Combo Tower Ride Playland   Canada 2000 Operating
Höjdskräcken Turbo Drop Liseberg   Sweden 2000 Removed
Kilauea Multi-Tower (3 towers, Combo) Six Flags México   México 2000 Operating
Power Tower Multi-Tower (3 towers, Space Shot and Turbo Drop) Valleyfair   United States 2000 Operating
Maliboomer Multi-Tower (3 towers, Space Shot) Disney California Adventure Park   United States 2001 Removed [91]
Space Shot Space Shot Genting Theme Park   Malaysia 2001 Removed
The Abyss Turbo Drop Ocean Park Hong Kong   Hong Kong 2001 Removed
VertiGo Sky Sling Cedar Point   United States 2001 Removed
VertiGo Sky Sling Knott's Berry Farm   United States 2001 Removed
Cliff Hanger Combo Tower Ride Flamingo Land Resort   United Kingdom 2002 Operating
La Venganza del Enigma Multi-Tower (3 towers, Space Shot, Turbo Drop, and Combo) Parque Warner Madrid   Spain 2002 Operating
Space Blast Space Shot Prototype (8 seats) Magical Midway
D&D Amusements		   United States 2002
1995		 SBNO
Starblaster Double Shot Canobie Lake Park   United States 2002 Operating
Superman: Tower of Power Multi Tower (3 towers, Combo) Six Flags Over Texas   United States 2003 Operating
Down Time
Formerly StratosFear Screamer - Re-Entry		 Turbo Drop Lake Compounce
Alabama Adventure		   United States 2004
2001 to 2003		 Operating
Sky Screamer Multi-Tower (3 towers, Combo) Marineland   Canada 2004 Operating
Screamin' Swing Screamin' Swing Knott's Berry Farm   United States 2004 Removed
Double Shot Double Shot Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk   United States 2005 Operating
Screamin' Swing Screamin' Swing Dorney Park & Wildwater Kingdom   United States 2005 Removed
Screamin' Swing Screamin' Swing Family Fun Center   United States 2005 Operating
Screamin' Swing Screamin' Swing Morey's Piers   United States 2005 Operating
Rush Screamin' Swing Thorpe Park   United Kingdom 2005 Operating [92]
Slammer Sky Swatter Thorpe Park   United Kingdom 2005 Removed [37]
Catapult
Formerly SWAT		 Sky Swatter Six Flags New England
Six Flags AstroWorld		   United States 2006
2003 to 2005		 Removed [93]
Batwing Spaceshot Space Shot Warner Bros. Movie World   Australia 2006 Operating [94]
Skyhawk Screamin' Swing Cedar Point   United States 2006 Operating
Thunder and Lightning Screamin' Swing Lake Compounce   United States 2006 Operating
Xtreme Swing Screamin' Swing Valleyfair   United States 2006 Operating
Apollo's Swing Screamin' Swing Mt. Olympus Water & Theme Park   United States 2007 Operating
Giant Barn Swing Screamin' Swing Silver Dollar City   United States 2007 Operating
Screamin' Swing Screamin' Swing Fun Spot Atlanta   United States 2007 Operating [95]
Uppswinget Screamin' Swing Liseberg   Sweden 2007 Operating [96]
Sasquatch
Formerly Bayou Blaster and Sonic Slam		 Multi-Tower (2 towers, Space Shot and Turbo Drop) Great Escape
Six Flags New Orleans		   United States 2009
2000 to 2005		 Operating
Black Mamba Space Shot Luna Park, Tel Aviv   Israel 2009 Operating
Giant Canyon Swing Screamin' Swing Glenwood Caverns Adventure Park   United States 2010 Operating
Barnstormer Screamin' Swing Dollywood   United States 2011 Operating
Hot Seat
Formerly Gauntlet		 Screamin' Swing Fun Spot Kissimmee
Wild Adventures		   United States ≤ 2011
2005 to 2007		 Operating
Swedish Swing Screamin' Swing Scandia Amusement Park   United States 2012 Removed [97]
Blast Off
Formerly StratosFear Screamer - Launch		 Space Shot Six Flags Darien Lake
Alabama Adventure		   United States 2013
2001 to 2011		 Operating
Oozora Tengoku Screamin' Swing Lake Sagami Pleasure Forest   Japan 2014 Operating [98]
Hot Seat
Formerly Gauntlet		 Screamin' Swing Fun Spot Orlando
Wild Adventures		   United States 2015
2005 to 2007		 Operating
Hershey Triple Tower Choose Your Thrill Tower (Double Shot and Combo) Hersheypark   United States 2017 Operating [99]
Finnegan's Flyer Screamin' Swing Busch Gardens Williamsburg   United States 2019 Operating
Drop Tower
Formerly Hyper Blaster		 Double Shot Navy Pier
Pleasure Island		   United States 2021
2000 to 2016		 Operating [100]
Space Mission Orbit
Formerly Hot Shot
Formerly O2 Tower		 Combo Tower Ride Movieland Park
Blue Bayou and Dixie Landin'
Miracle Strip Amusement Park		   Italy 2021
2006 to 2019
2002 to 2004		 Operating [101]
Harpoon Combo Tower Ride Hainan Ocean Paradise   China 2021 Operating [102]
Terraform Tower Challenge Combo Tower Ride Genting SkyWorlds   Malaysia 2022 Operating
Tidal Surge Screamin' Swing SeaWorld San Antonio   United States 2022 Operating [103]
Skyborne
Formerly Turbo Drop		 Turbo Drop Lost Island Theme Park
Buffalo Bill's		   United States 2022
1997 to 2017		 Operating [104]
[105]
Serengeti Flyer Screamin' Swing Busch Gardens Tampa Bay   United States 2023 Operating [106]
Sirocco Tower Combo Tower Ride Six Flags Qiddiya   Saudi Arabia 2025 Under construction
Unknown Screamin' Swing COTAland   United States 2025 Under construction [107]
Unknown Combo Tower Ride Sunac Cultural Tourism City   China TBD Under construction [108]
Unknown Combo Tower Ride World Fairytale Land   China TBD Under construction [102]
Unknown Space Shot Chongqing Wanda Theme Park   China TBD Under construction [102]
edit
  •  
    Power Tower at Cedar Point
  •  
    Mumbo Jumbo at Flamingo Land
  •  
    Steel Curtain at Kennywood
  •  
    Maxx Force at Six Flags Great America
  •  
    Ring°Racer at Nürburgring
  •  
    Green Lantern Coaster at Warner Bros Movie World
  •  
    Uppswinget at Liseberg
  •  
    Space Shot at Walibi Holland

References

edit
  1. ^ "Company". S&S Worldwide. Archived from the original on August 7, 2011. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  2. ^ a b O'Brien, Tim (August 12, 2002). "S&S moves to snap up defunct rivals". Amusement Business. 114 (32): 1, 9.
  3. ^ Seifert, Jeffrey (2012). "The Custom Coasters Revolution". RollerCoaster! Magazine. 33 (4). Zanesville, Ohio: American Coaster Enthusiasts: 21–31. ISSN 0896-7261.
  4. ^ O'Brien, Tim (November 4, 2002). "S&S affiliate catches Arrow". Amusement Business. 114 (44): 8.
  5. ^ Logan Celebration Centre – Home
  6. ^ "Stan Checketts Out as S&S Worldwide Inc. Announces Ownership Change". ACE News Now. American Coaster Enthusiasts. September 30, 2007. Retrieved January 9, 2014.
  7. ^ "Checketts, Stan J." The Herald Journal. Logan, Utah. January 4, 2022.
  8. ^ "S&S Worldwide, Sansei Yusoki Co. join forces". Amusement Today. November 19, 2012. Retrieved November 20, 2012.
  9. ^ "SANSEI YUSOKI CO LTD to Acquire S&S Worldwide, Inc". Reuters News. November 5, 2012. Archived from the original on November 6, 2012. Retrieved November 20, 2012.
  10. ^ "THe History of S&S". S&S – Sansei Technologies. Retrieved December 15, 2023.
  11. ^ "VEKOMA RIDES AQCUIRED BY SANSEI TECHNOLOGIES". Vekoma. March 30, 2018. Retrieved December 15, 2023.
  12. ^ "S&S Space Shot prototypes: Part 8 of our Freefall Series". ParkVault. November 1, 2020. Retrieved December 15, 2023.
  13. ^ a b Whitworth, David (May 27, 2015). "S&S WORLDWIDE CELEBRATES 25 YEARS OF THRILL MAKING". interpark.co.uk. Retrieved December 15, 2023.
  14. ^ "'Do-Dodonpa': World's fastest rollercoaster closes down after breaking riders' bones [WATCH]". TimesNowNews. August 24, 2021. Retrieved December 15, 2023.
  15. ^ "AIR LAUNCHED COASTERS". CoasterForce. October 28, 2016. Retrieved December 15, 2023.
  16. ^ Curmei, Cristian (October 17, 2022). "Ring Racer Is Nurburgring's Darkest Secret: Casts Spooky Shadow Over Famed Racing Track". AutoEvolution. Retrieved December 15, 2023.
  17. ^ "Steel Hawg Roller Coaster To Debut At Indiana Beach In 2008". www.ultimaterollercoaster.com. November 28, 2007. Retrieved December 15, 2023.
  18. ^ Opsahl, Kevin (July 1, 2014). "Logan company's spinning roller coaster promises unique experience". www.hjnews.com. Retrieved December 15, 2023.
  19. ^ "USA: BATMAN: The Ride Opens at Six Flags Fiesta Texas As First 4D Free Wing Coaster Worldwide". EAP Magazine. May 27, 2015. Retrieved December 15, 2023.
  20. ^ "Dutch Wonderland unveils Merlin's Mayhem". parkworld-online.com. June 5, 2018. Retrieved December 15, 2023.
  21. ^ "Playland's Castaway Cove - GaleForce - S&S Triple Launched". CoasterForce. November 9, 2016. Retrieved December 15, 2023.
  22. ^ "Ocean City Roller Coaster Getting New Track for Smoother Rides". ocnjdaily.com. November 13, 2017. Retrieved December 15, 2023.
  23. ^ "Kennywood's Steel Curtain closed for maintenance until further notice". WPXI. August 4, 2023. Retrieved December 15, 2023.
  24. ^ Ellis, Rebecca (June 14, 2019). "A Not-So-Thrilling Ride For U.S.-Made Roller Coasters". NPR. Retrieved December 15, 2023.
  25. ^ Baldwin, Tim (November 19, 2019). "Axis, new concept from S&S – Sansei, puts a spin on coasters". Amusement Today. Retrieved December 15, 2023.
  26. ^ a b Mitchell, Bea (November 21, 2023). "Seven announces new Transformers Axis coaster for Saudi Arabia". Blooloop. Retrieved December 15, 2023.
  27. ^ Marden, Duane. "4th Dimension  (Logan, Utah)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved June 12, 2015.
  28. ^ "4th Dimension". S&S Worldwide. Archived from the original on July 18, 2011. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  29. ^ "El Loco". S&S Worldwide. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  30. ^ "Free Fly". S&S Worldwide. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  31. ^ "RAILRYDER FAMILY COASTER" (PDF). Retrieved December 15, 2023.
  32. ^ Marden, Duane. "Screaming Squirrel  (Logan, Utah)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved June 12, 2015.
  33. ^ Marden, Duane. "Roller Coaster Search Results  (S&S Wooden Roller Coasters)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  34. ^ a b c d e "Tower Rides". S&S Worldwide. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  35. ^ "Double Shot". S&S Worldwide. Archived from the original on August 7, 2011. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  36. ^ Moon, Jacob (September 30, 2002). "Cache native breaks a speed record". The Utah Statesman. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  37. ^ a b "Slammer (Thorpe Park)". Parkz. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  38. ^ "Screamin' Swing". S&S Worldwide. Archived from the original on July 18, 2011. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  39. ^ "Frog Hopper". S&S Worldwide. Archived from the original on July 18, 2011. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  40. ^ "Jungle Swing". S&S Worldwide. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  41. ^ "Monkey Madness". S&S Worldwide. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  42. ^ S&S – Sansei Technologies – rcdb.com
  43. ^ Marden, Duane. "Powder Keg: A Blast in the Wilderness  (Silver Dollar City)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  44. ^ Marden, Duane. "Hypersonic XLC  (Kings Dominion)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  45. ^ Marden, Duane. "Do-Dodonpa  (Fuji-Q Highland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  46. ^ Marden, Duane. "Timberhawk: Ride of Prey  (Wild Waves Theme & Water Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  47. ^ Marden, Duane. "Falken  (Fårup Sommerland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  48. ^ Marden, Duane. "Avalanche  (Timber Falls Adventure Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved November 27, 2011.
  49. ^ Marden, Duane. "Hell Cat  (Clementon Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  50. ^ Marden, Duane. "Sequoia Magic Loop  (Gardaland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  51. ^ Marden, Duane. "Man-O-War  (Mysterious Island)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  52. ^ Marden, Duane. "Eejanaika  (Fuji-Q Highland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  53. ^ Marden, Duane. "Afterburner  (Wonder Island)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  54. ^ Marden, Duane. "Steel Hawg  (Indiana Beach)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  55. ^ Marden, Duane. "Tranan  (Skara Sommarland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved January 12, 2013.
  56. ^ Marden, Duane. "Mumbo Jumbo  (Flamingo Land)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  57. ^ Marden, Duane. "Extreme Rusher  (Happy Valley Beijing)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  58. ^ Marden, Duane. "Timber Drop  (Fraispertuis City)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved October 30, 2011.
  59. ^ Marden, Duane. "Green Lantern Coaster  (Warner Bros. Movie World)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved October 30, 2011.
  60. ^ Marden, Duane. "Dinoconda  (China Dinosaurs Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved October 30, 2011.
  61. ^ Marden, Duane. "Bullet Coaster  (Happy Valley Shenzhen)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  62. ^ Marden, Duane. "Eldorado  (Etnaland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  63. ^ Marden, Duane. "ring°racer  (Nürburgring)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved January 9, 2014.
  64. ^ Marden, Duane. "Crazy Bird  (Happy Valley Tianjin)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved January 9, 2014.
  65. ^ Marden, Duane. "El Loco  (Adventuredome)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved January 9, 2014.
  66. ^ Marden, Duane. "OCT Thrust SSC1000  (Happy Valley Wuhan)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  67. ^ Marden, Duane. "Batman: The Ride  (Six Flags Fiesta Texas)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  68. ^ Marden, Duane. "The Joker  (Six Flags Great Adventure)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  69. ^ Marden, Duane. "The Joker  (Six Flags Great America)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  70. ^ Marden, Duane. "The Joker  (Six Flags New England)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  71. ^ Marden, Duane. "The Joker  (Six Flags Over Texas)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  72. ^ Marden, Duane. "Arashi  (Nagashima Spa Land)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  73. ^ Marden, Duane. "GaleForce  (Playland's Castaway Cove)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  74. ^ Marden, Duane. "Merlin's Mayhem  (Dutch Wonderland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  75. ^ Marden, Duane. "Wonder Woman Coaster  (Six Flags México)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved June 12, 2012.
  76. ^ Marden, Duane. "Steel Curtain  (Kennywood)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved June 12, 2012.
  77. ^ Marden, Duane. "Maxx Force  (Six Flags Great America)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved June 12, 2012.
  78. ^ Marden, Duane. "Batman The Ride  (Six Flags Discovery Kingdom)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved June 12, 2012.
  79. ^ Marden, Duane. "Shooting Roller Coaster  (Sun Tzu Cultural Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  80. ^ Marden, Duane. "Dragon Slayer  (Adventureland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved June 12, 2012.
  81. ^ Marden, Duane. "John Wick: Open Contract  (Motiongate)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved June 12, 2012.
  82. ^ Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Kings Dominion)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved January 31, 2021.
  83. ^ Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Colorful World)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved June 12, 2012.
  84. ^ Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Ocean Flower Island Fairyland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved June 12, 2012.
  85. ^ "Big Shot (Stratosphere)". Parkz. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  86. ^ "Detonator (Thorpe Park)". Parkz. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  87. ^ "Ice Blast (Blackpool Pleasure Beach)". Parkz. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  88. ^ "Scream (Six Flags New England)". Parkz. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  89. ^ "Supreme Scream (Knotts Berry Farm)". Parkz. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  90. ^ "Doctor Dooms Fearfall (Islands of Adventure)". Parkz. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  91. ^ "Maliboomer (Disney California Adventure Park)". Parkz. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  92. ^ "Rush (Thorpe Park)". Parkz. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  93. ^ "Catapult to be removed from Six Flags New England". Blog. March 5, 2013. Archived from the original on March 11, 2013. Retrieved March 11, 2013.
  94. ^ "Batwing Spaceshot (Warner Bros. Movie World)". Parkz. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
  95. ^ Boylan, Michael (June 12, 2007). "DixieLand opens first roller coaster in park's history". thecitizen.com. Retrieved May 9, 2022.
  96. ^ "Uppswinget | flat ride at Liseberg". Parkz. Retrieved July 22, 2018.
  97. ^ Guy, Timothy (June 21, 2012). "ONTARIO: Go for a giant swing at Scandia". The Press-Enterprise. Retrieved May 9, 2022.
  98. ^ "Screaming Swing in Kanagawa". en.japantravel.com. July 14, 2021. Retrieved May 9, 2022.
  99. ^ "Hershey Triple Tower™ | Hersheypark Rides". hersheypark.com. Retrieved September 29, 2017.
  100. ^ "New Navy Pier ride 'Drop Tower' drops you 100 feet". WFLD. July 14, 2021. Retrieved May 9, 2022.
  101. ^ "Pretpark in Italië presenteert lanceertoren en vrijevaltoren in één". www.looopings.nl (in Dutch). July 27, 2021. Retrieved July 12, 2021.
  102. ^ a b c "Amusement Today, April 2021". Amusement Today. Retrieved August 23, 2021.
  103. ^ Diamond, Randy (August 23, 2021). "SeaWorld San Antonio announces 'screaming swing' ride dubbed Tidal Surge". San Antonio Express-News. Retrieved August 23, 2021.
  104. ^ "NEW Lost Island Theme Park Construction Tour & Update!". YouTube. Park Pros. October 27, 2021. Archived from the original on December 12, 2021. Retrieved October 27, 2021.
  105. ^ "A down-to-earth rush". Las Vegas Sun. April 11, 1997. Retrieved October 27, 2021.
  106. ^ Chu, Andrea (October 11, 2022). "Busch Gardens announces new 'Serengeti Flyer' ride to open spring 2023". www.wtsp.com. Retrieved October 11, 2022.
  107. ^ @ThrillNerds (July 19, 2024). "Just a quick COTALAND update..." (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  108. ^ "杭州湾融创陆乐园进度播报". WeChat (in Chinese). October 30, 2021. Retrieved December 21, 2021.
edit
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=S%26S_–_Sansei_Technologies&oldid=1259798835"