The Ministry of Foreign Affairs is a cabinet ministry of Liberia responsible for directing Liberia's external relations and the management of its international diplomatic missions. The ministry is located in Monrovia, Liberia's capital.[1][2]
 | |
| Agency overview | |
|---|---|
| Formed | 1848 |
| Jurisdiction | Liberia and its diplomatic missions worldwide |
| Headquarters | Tubman Boulevard, Monrovia |
| Agency executive | |
| Website | mofa |
History
editThe modern Liberian state was established by former American slaves and free African-Americans that immigrated to western Africa in the early 1800s as part of the mission of the American Colonization Society.[3][4] Much of the country's foreign policy philosophy is therefore derived from the same principles that guide United States foreign policy. Indeed, the ministry notes on its website that the "foundation [of Liberia's foreign policy] is copied after the pattern adopted by the United States of America from where the founding fathers of Liberia had come as ex-slaves and free men of color."[5]
Liberia's Ministry of Foreign Affairs was established as a cabinet-level branch of the government in 1848, soon after the country's declaration of independence in 1847. Originally called the "Department of State", the ministry assumed its current name in 1972.[5] The first director of the ministry was Hilary Teague, who also drafted the Liberian Declaration of Independence and served in the Liberian Senate.[6]
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Between 1848 and 1981, every Foreign Minister (formerly "Secretary of State") came from Montserrado County, Liberia's most populous county.[5][7] The first individual to fill the post from outside of Montserrado was H. Boimah Fahnbulleh, Jr., who was originally from Grand Cape Mount County.[5]
In February 2012, Augustine Kpehe Ngafuan, a member of the Unity Party was appointed as the minister. He was Dean of the Liberian Cabinet under President Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf.[8][9]
Diplomacy
editThe ministry maintains Liberia's affairs with foreign entities, including bilateral relations with individual nations and its representation in international organizations, including the United Nations, African Union, the World Health Organization, UNESCO and the Economic Community of West African States, among others.[10] It oversees visas, some matters of public affairs and the Gabriel L. Dennis Foreign Service Institute, which helps to train Liberian diplomats.[5]
Foreign diplomatic corps vehicles are issued with a unique set of Vehicle registration plates of Liberia.
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Blackwell, Rebecca. "Photo #111110044877 - Liberia Election". AP Images. Associated Press. Retrieved July 4, 2012.
- ^ "Liberia: U.S. Envoy Wants Energy Sector Improved". The New Dawn/allAfrica.com. June 26, 2012. Retrieved July 4, 2012.
- ^ "Colonization: Thirty-Sixth Anniversary of the American Colonization Society", New York Times, January 19, 1853
- ^ Johnston, Harry Hamilton; Stapf, Otto (1906). Liberia, Volume I. Hutchinson & Co. ISBN 1-143-31505-7.
- ^ a b c d e "Brief History of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs". mofa.gov.lr. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Liberia. Archived from the original on November 6, 2010. Retrieved May 21, 2012.
- ^ "The Challenge of Our National Purpose and Agenda (Remarks by D. Elwood Dunn to the Liberian Association of Metro Atlanta)". theperspective.org. The Perspective/Liberian Democratic Future (LDF). Retrieved May 21, 2012.
- ^ "2008 National Population and Housing Census: Preliminary Results" (PDF). Government of the Republic of Liberia. 2008. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 13, 2012. Retrieved May 21, 2012.
- ^ "Background Note: Liberia". State.gov. The Office of Electronic Information, Bureau of Public Affairs. Retrieved May 21, 2012.
- ^ "Minister's Profile". mofa.gov.lr. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Liberia. Archived from the original on May 5, 2012. Retrieved May 21, 2012.
- ^ "Mulitilateral Relations". mofa.gov.lr. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Liberia. Retrieved May 21, 2012.