Vyloppilli Sreedhara Menon (11 May 1911 - 22 December 1985) was a renowned Indian poet of Kerala, India. He was born on May 11, 1911 in Kaloor in the Ernakulam district. After taking his bachelors degree in science he took B.T. and joined as teacher in government service in 1931.
Vyloppilli Sreedhara Menon | |
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File:Vlplly.jpg | |
Occupation | Poet |
Nationality | indian |
He started writing under the penname 'Sree'and his very first collection 'Kannikkoythu'(Maiden Harvest) which came out in 1947 attracted the attention of critics by its innovative style free from the clutches of the romantic tradition. He was associated with Samastha Kerala Sahithya Parishath the biggest forum for Malayalam writers at that time , for more than 10 years. He represented Kerala in the national poets' meetings held at Delhi(1951and 1969) and Bangalore(1965). In1970 he toured the Soviet union. He was the first President of Purogamana Kalasahithya Sangham the forum of progressive writers led by leftist intellectuals and artists.[1]
He is considered by literary historians as one of the major voices in Malayalam poetry who marked the transition from the Romantic to the modern era. A scientific insight into the historical roots of social evolution and a deeper understanding of the psychological undercurrents of the human mind characterise his poetry. His mastery of the medium is evident in all his poems both lyrical and narrative.[2]
Many critics consider the long poem 'Kudiyozhikkal' (Eviction of the tenant) as his magnum opus. In the prefatory lines to the poem the poet says: "Punchiri ! Ha ,kuleenamam kallam .Nenchu keeri njan nerinekkattaam"(The smile ! Oh ,It's ,but a noble lie. Let me tear open my chest and show you the truth inside).The poem is a ruthless self-examination of a middle class land owner who realizes that the future belongs not to himself but to his poor tenant whom he despises at heart. [3] .[4]
He died on December 22, 1985 and his body was cremated on the banks of river Bharathappuzha (also called 'Nila'), as he had wished.
Awards
Madras government award
M.P.Paul prize
Kerala Sahithya Academy award -(1965).for Kaipavallari
Kendra Sahithya Academy award -(1972) for Vida
Vayalar award -(1981) for Makarakoythu
Sovietland Nehru award - (1964).
Odakkuzhal award
Works
Kannikoythu
Sreerekha
Onappatukar
Makarakoythu
Vithum Kaikkottum
Vida
Kaipavallari
kadalkkakkakal
Kuruvikal
Kudiyozhikkal
Minnaminni
Pachakkuthira
Mukulamala
Krishnamrigangal
Charithrathile Charudrisyam
Anthi Chayunnu
Kunnimanikal
Risyasringanum Alexandarum (Play)
Kavyalokasmaranakal (Autobiography)
References
- ^ Sahithyakara Directory ; Kerala Sahithya Academy,Thrissur
- ^ Kairaliyude Kadha ;N.Krishna pillai; NBS,Kottayam
- ^ Malayala Kavitha Sahithya Charithram ;Dr.M.Leelavathy ; Kerala Sahithya Academy,Thrissur
- ^ Vyloppillikkavitha Sameeksha; The State Institute of Languages,Trivandrumr
- ^ Akhilavijnanakosam; D.C.Books; Kottayam