Far North District

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Gadfium (talk | contribs) at 23:47, 8 October 2024 (update area per ref). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

35°13′30″S 173°30′18″E / 35.225°S 173.505°E / -35.225; 173.505

Far North District
Te Hiku o te Ika
Far North district within the North Island
Far North district within the North Island
CountryNew Zealand
RegionNorthland Region
SeatKaikohe
Government
 • MayorMoko Tepania
 • Territorial authorityFar North District Council
Area
 • Total
7,323.86 km2 (2,827.76 sq mi)
 • Land6,686.61 km2 (2,581.71 sq mi)
Population
 (June 2024)[1]
 • Total
74,700
 • Density10/km2 (26/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+12 (NZST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+13 (NZDT)
Postcode(s)
Area code09
WebsiteFNDC.govt.nz

The Far North District is the northernmost territorial authority district of New Zealand, consisting of the northern part of the Northland Peninsula in the North Island. It stretches from North Cape / Otou and Cape Reinga / Te Rerenga Wairua in the north, down to the Bay of Islands, the Hokianga and the town of Kaikohe.

The Far North District Council is based in Kaikohe, and has ten ward councillors representing four wards: Te Hiku (in the north), Kaikohe-Hokianga (in the west), Bay of Islands-Whangaroa (in the east) and the district-wide Ngā Tai o Tokerau Māori ward.[2] The council is led by the current mayor of Far North, Moko Tepania, who entered the role in 2022.[3]

Geography

 
The Far North, while generally a pleasant climate, can also be affected by the sometimes stormy maritime weather of the country, especially at places like Cape Reinga.

The Far North District is the largest of three territorial authorities making up the Northland Region. The district stretches from the capes and bays at the northern tip of the Aupōuri Peninsula past Te Oneroa-a-Tōhe / Ninety Mile Beach to the main body of the Northland Peninsula, where it encompasses the Parengarenga Harbour, Whangaroa Harbour and Bay of Islands (on the east coast) and Hokianga (on the west coast).

It borders on the Kaipara and Whangarei Districts, which are the other two territorial authorities in the Northland Region.

Population

Far North District covers 6,686.61 km2 (2,581.71 sq mi)[4] and had an estimated population of 74,700 as of June 2024,[1] with a population density of 11.2 people per km2.

Ethnicities, 2023 Census
Ethnicity Population
New Zealand European
46,131
Māori
35,679
Pasifika
3,834
Asian
2,265
MELAA
441
Other
732
Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
200655,845—    
201355,734−0.03%
201865,250+3.20%
202371,430+1.83%
Source: [5][6]

The district had a population of 71,430 in the 2023 New Zealand census, an increase of 6,180 people (9.5%) since the 2018 census, and an increase of 15,696 people (28.2%) since the 2013 census. There were 33,072 dwellings. The median age was 44.3 years (compared with 38.1 years nationally). There were 14,193 people (19.9%) aged under 15 years, 10,914 (15.3%) aged 15 to 29, 30,588 (42.8%) aged 30 to 64, and 15,738 (22.0%) aged 65 or older.[5]

Ethnicities were 64.6% European/Pākehā, 49.9% Māori, 5.4% Pasifika, 3.2% Asian, 0.6% Middle Eastern, Latin American and African New Zealanders, and 1.0% other. People may identify with more than one ethnicity.[5]

Far North District had a population of 65,250 at the 2018 New Zealand census. There were 32,595 males and 32,655 females living in 22,761 households.

The percentage of people born overseas was 14.8, compared with 27.1% nationally.

Although some people objected to giving their religion, 45.6% had no religion, 37.7% were Christian, 6.3% had Māori religious beliefs, 0.5% were Hindu, 0.2% were Muslim, 0.5% were Buddhist and 1.5% had other religions.

Of those at least 15 years old, 6,771 (13.2%) people had a bachelor or higher degree, and 10,965 (21.4%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $22,600, compared with $31,800 nationally. 4,581 people (9.0%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 20,163 (39.4%) people were employed full-time, 7,824 (15.3%) were part-time, and 3,387 (6.6%) were unemployed.[6]

Individual wards
Name Area (km2) Population Density (per km2) Households Median age Median income
Te Hiku Ward 2,321.57 20,310 8.75 7,029 42.3 years $21,600
Bay of Islands-Whangaroa Ward 2,062.59 30,009 14.55 10,899 45.7 years $25,400
Kaikohe-Hokianga Ward 2,295.56 14,931 6.50 4,833 37.7 years $19,100
New Zealand 37.4 years $31,800

Urban areas and settlements

The Far North District has eight towns with a population over 1,000. Together they are home to 36.9% of the district's population.[1]

Urban area Population

(June 2024)[1]

% of district
Kerikeri 8,360 11.2%
Kaitaia 6,380 8.5%
Kaikohe 4,890 6.5%
Moerewa 2,100 2.8%
Paihia 1,690 2.3%
Kawakawa 1,630 2.2%
Opua 1,290 1.7%
Haruru 1,230 1.6%

The northernmost town in the district is Kaitaia. Kerikeri, Moerewa, Kawakawa, Paihia, Opua and Russell are clustered on the east coast around the Bay of Islands with Kaikohe centrally situated to their west. Another cluster of small settlements, Ōmāpere, Opononi, Rawene, Panguru, Kohukohu, and Horeke, surrounds the Hokianga Harbour on the west coast.

References

  1. ^ a b c d "Aotearoa Data Explorer". Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved 26 October 2024.
  2. ^ "About Far North District Council". fndc.govt.nz. Far North District Council.
  3. ^ de Graaf, Peter (14 October 2022). "Moko Tepania makes history as Far North's new mayor". The Northern Advocate. New Zealand Herald.
  4. ^ "ArcGIS Web Application". statsnz.maps.arcgis.com. Retrieved 9 October 2024.
  5. ^ a b c "2023 Census national and subnational usually resident population counts and dwelling counts" (Microsoft Excel). Stats NZ - Tatauranga Aotearoa. Retrieved 29 May 2024.
  6. ^ a b "Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census". Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. Far North District (001). 2018 Census place summary: Far North District