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== Colonial origins ==
From the year 1910-19451910–1945, Korea was ruled as a Japanese colony. This fact forced the integration of Korea into the Japanese empire's economic and political spheres. Thus, after the [[Second Sino-Japanese War]] began in 1937, Korea was integrated into the Japanese war effort. It was amid Japan's efforts towards creating a more scientific and technologically advanced country for the war when a team of researchers worked to fabricate Vinylon. 
 
The first successful creation of Vinylon was in 1939, by a [[Kyoto University]] research team in Japan.<ref name=":0">Lee, Hy-Sang. North Korea : a Strange Socialist Fortress. Westport, Conn., Praeger, 2001.</ref> However, Vinylon was later brought to North Korea by Ri Sung-Gi, one of the researchers of the Kyoto University team, amid North Korean campaign aimed at the recruitment of scientists and engineers from South Korea in the period following Korea's liberation from Japan in 1945. He was working as a professor at Seoul National University at the time.<ref name=":0" /> During the Korean war, when Seoul was occupied by the Democratic People's Army, Ri was offered a research position in North Korea.<ref name=":0" /> Ri Sung-Gi accepted and defected to the North.<ref name=":0" />