Mario Tronti: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox Officeholder
| name = Mario Tronti
| image = Mario_Tronti_datisenato_2013.jpg
| order = [[Italian Senate|Member of the Senate]]
| term_start = 23 April 1992
| term_end = 14 April 1994
| term_start2 = 15 March 2013
| term_end2 = 23 March 2018
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=y|1931|7|24}}
| birth_place = [[Rome]], Italy
| death_date =
| death_place =
| party = [[Italian Communist Party|PCI]] {{small|(till 1991)}}<br>[[Democratic Party of the Left|PDS]] {{small|(1991-1998)}}<br>[[Democrats of the Left|DS]] {{small|(1998-2007)}}<br>[[Democratic Party (Italy)|PD]] {{small|(since 2007)}}
| nationality = Italian
| occupation = Academic, politician
}}
 
'''Mario Tronti''' (born 24 July 1931 in [[Rome]]) is an Italian [[philosopher]] and [[politician]], considered as one of the founders of the theory of [[operaismo]] in the 1960s.
 
An active member of the [[Italian Communist Party]] (PCI) during the 1950s, he was, with [[Raniero Panzieri]], amongst the founders of the ''[[Quaderni Rossi]]'' (Red Notebooks) review from which he split in 1963 to found the ''[[Classe Operaia]]'' (Working Class) review. This evolving journey progressively distanced him from the PCI, without ever formally leaving, and engaged him in the radical experiences of operaismo. Such experience, considered by many to be the matrix of Italian [[Autonomist Marxism]] in the 1960s, was characterised by challenging the roles of the traditional organisations of the workers' movement (the unions and the parties) and the direct engagement, without intermediaries, with the working class itself and to the struggles in the factories.