Naihe: Difference between revisions

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Naihe was known as a champion athlete and [[surfing|surfer]] in his early life. Historical chants and stories describe his surfing skill at [[Kahaluʻu Bay|Kahalu{{okina}}u Bay]] and [[Holualoa Bay]], and of a contest in [[Hilo, Hawaii|Hilo]] when the other chiefs were envious of his abilities.<ref name=mele>{{cite book
|url= https://books.google.com/books?id=PpVi-opHElEC |title=Pacific passages: an anthology of surf writing |editor=Patrick Moser |author=Alfons L. Korn, translated by [[Mary Kawena Pukui]] |year=1920 |pages=35–41 |publisher=University of Hawaii Press |isbn=9780824831554 }}</ref><ref>{{cite book |titleauthor=Bright Unwritten Literature of Hawaii: The Sacred Songs of the HulaEmerson |authorfirst= Nathaniel Bright Emerson |author-link= Nathaniel Bright Emerson |page=35 |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=9MwqAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA35 |yeartitle=1909Unwritten Literature of Hawaii: The Sacred Songs of the Hula |volumework=38 |publisher= [[Smithsonian Institution]] |workyear= Bureau of American Ethnology Bulletin1909 |isbn= 9780403034512 |volume=38 |page=35}}</ref>
He took [[Kamehameha I]] to his mother's [[Hilo, Hawaii|district of Hilo]] to move the ''Pohaku Naha'', an enormous sacred stone that demonstrated Kamheameha's strength and power.<ref>{{cite web |title=Kalaniwahine's Advice |publisher= National Park Service |work= Nature Notes volume 4 number 3 |date= February 1952 |author= Hawaii Volcanoes National Park|url=http://www.nps.gov/history/history/online_books/hawaii-notes/vol4-3c.htm |access-date=2009-11-22 }}</ref> He probably traveled along with Kamehameha during his conquest of the other islands, learning from his father how to give inspiring speeches to the troops.
 
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The quiet was going to be interrupted with a year of great change in 1819 when King Kamehameha I died. [[Kaʻahumanu|Queen Ka{{okina}}ahumanu]] declared the old traditions known as [[Kapu (Hawaiian culture)|kapu]] were no longer in effect.
In November 1819 [[Keaoua Kekuaokalani]] gathered followers of the old ways to Ka{{okina}}awaloa and threatened a rebellion.
[[Hoapili]] and Naihe were sent to negotiate. Although Naihe respected the old traditions, he urged peace. At first, Keaoua sounded convinced, but the next morning the troops met in the [[Kuamoo Burials|battle of Kuamo{{okina}}o]], and the rebellion was violently put down.<ref>{{cite journal |hdlauthor=Sinclair 10524/371|first=Marjorie |titleyear=1971 |title=The Sacred Wife of Kamehameha I Keopuolani |journal=Hawaiian Journal of History |publisher=Hawaii Historical Society |volume=5 |authorpage= Marjorie Sinclair12 |yearhdl=1971 |page=1210524/371}}</ref>
 
==Great changes==