Carl Chassot de Florencourt: Difference between revisions

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'''Carl Chassot de Florencourt''' (January 2, 1756 – June 14, 1790) was a [[Cameralism|cameralist]] for the [[Duchy of Brunswick|Duke of Brunswick]] who wrote on topics of mathematics and economics. He was also a naturalist who collected insect specimens.
 
Chassot was born in Braunschweg to Nicolaus Antonius Florencourt who worked as a forest secretary for the Duke of Brunswick, and his wife Johanna Henriette Sophie (née Roehl). Educated at the Collegium Carolinum (joined in 1775), he studied mathematics at the [[University of Göttingen]] from 1777. He then worked on mining and forestry and in 1780 he was a appointed professor of philosophy at the University of Göttingen. He travelled with law student Jakob Georg von Berg through Europe in 1781. In 1783 he was appointed a chamber councillor in the Harz mountains overseeing mining activity. In 1785 he published on mining in the past in ''Über die Bergwerke der Alten''.<ref>{{cite book |author=Doering, Heinrich |url=https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_BxNJAAAAcAAJ/page/n303/mode/1up |title=Allgemeine Encyclopädie der Wissenschaften und Künste. Section 1, A–G, Theil 45: Flaach–Flustra. |publisher=Gleditsch |year=1847 |place=Leipzig |chapter=Florencourt, (Karl Chassot de)|page= 295}}</ref>
 
He collected beetles from the Göttingen area and a work on entomology was published posthumously in 1796. In this work he described the beetle ''[[Coccinella testudo]]''.
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His most famous work was on economics where he worked out the mathematics of amortization.
 
* ''[https://www.digitale-sammlungen.de/de/view/bsb10053461?page=5 Abhandlungen aus der juristischen und politischen RechenkunſtRechenkunst, nebst einer Vorrede Herrn Hofrath Kästners].'' (1781)
* ''[https://www.digitale-sammlungen.de/de/view/bsb10293103?page=,1 Herrn Carl Chassot de Forencourt Herzogl. Braunschweig. Bergrath Correspondent der K. Soc. d. W. zu Göttingen, … über die Bergwerke der Alten.]'' (1785)
* ''Verzeichniß der Insekten Göttingischer Gegend vom seeligen Cammerrath von Florencout Blankenburg.'' In: [[Friedrich Albrecht Anton Meyer]] (Hrsg.): ''Zoologisches Archiv.'' Teil 1, Dyckische Buchhandlung, Leipzig 1796, S. 197–244.