Songkran: Difference between revisions

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* '''Maha Sangkran'''<ref>Rajesh Kumar Chopra. (2023). ''Evolution and Science of Indian Hindu and Other Calendars''. New Delhi: Anuradha Prakashan. 111 pp. p 62. {{ISBN|978-939-1-87382-0}}</ref>, '''Moha Sangkran'''<ref>Vicheara Houn. (2012). "PART III: Overthrow of Prince Sihanook: NEW YEAR'S DAY, APRIL 1975", ''Bamboo Promise: Prison without Walls''. IN, United States: Abbott Press. 636 pp. p. 138. {{ISBN|978-1-4582-0223-9}}</ref>([[Khmer people|Khmer]]).
* '''Mahasang Krane''' (Khmer, in [[French language|French]])<ref>FARAUT, F. G. (1910). "CALENDRIER (1re PARTIE)", Astronomie Cambodgienne. SAIGON: F.H. Schneider. pp. 61–62.</ref>, translated from [[Pali]] to French in 1908 by Léon Faraut, son of Félix Gaspard Faraut, a French engineer who worked on the plan of Saigon colonial and accompanied Louis Delaporte in his exploration of Angkor.
* '''Poeng Songkran''', '''Poeng Sakran''' or '''Poeng Sangkran''' (ပုၚ် သၚ်ကြာန်) (Thai-Ramanna, the Mon community in [[Nonthaburi province]], [[Thailand]]).<ref name="poeng-songkran">Ministry of Education Thailand, Office of the National Culture Commission. (1985). ''Thai Cultural Newsletter'', 3(1)(1985). p 5.
* PhrakhruPalat tin Sundaro (Vasasakun). (2017). [https://e-thesis.mcu.ac.th/thesis/236 ''A Study of Dhamma Principle and Beliefs In Sangkran Festival of Mon Community, in Kohkret, Nonthaburi Province'']. [Masters Dissertation (Buddhist Studies), Maha Chulalongkorn Rajavidyalaya University]. Maha Chulalongkorn Rajavidyalaya University Thesis Repository. [https://e-thesis.mcu.ac.th/thesis/236 'https://e-thesis.mcu.ac.th/thesis/236']. pp. 3, 6-7, 23, 44.
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* '''Poy Sangkhan''' ([[Khün language|Tai Khuen]])<ref name=":1"/>{{rp|237}}.
* '''Poy Son Nam''', '''Poy Sad Nam''' or '''Sangkhan Pee Mai''' ([[Tai Lue people]] in [[Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture|Xishuangbanna]])<ref name=":1"/>{{rp|233}}.
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* '''Sangxaan''' ([[Tai Lue people]])<ref>[https://www.webonary.work/dailu/g13bcc214-08b8-47e5-9926-92815b2ec0f5/?lang=en "ᦉᧂᦃᦱᧃ", Dai Lue Dictionary]. ''SIL International''. Retrieved on 21 April 2024.</ref>.
* '''Songkaan''' ([[Phu Thai language|Southwestern Tai (Phu Thai)]] and central Laos).<ref>Khanittanan, W. (1977). Phasa Phu Thai (Phu Thai language) [ภาษาผู้ไท (in Thai). Bangkok: Thammasat University. 109 pp. p. 97.</ref><ref>Ong Bunjoon. "Khang sumrub Laos: Khwam mai thong tak tang ra wang sumrub chao baan khup shao wang", Silpa Wattanatham, 42(1), (November 2020):57.</ref>
* '''Sangkran''' ([[Mon people|Mon]], [[Lan Na|Lanna-Thai]], Thai-Ramanna, [[Khmer people|Khmer]], and [[Tai peoples]] in [[Northeast India]].)<ref name=":4"/><ref>Tandart, S. (1910). ''Dictionnaire Français-Cambodgien Vol. I''. Paris: Société des Missions-Etrangèrs de Paris. 2,242 pp. p. 63.</ref><ref name="poeng-songkran"/>
* '''Sangkyan''' ([[Shan people]] and upper [[Burmese people]]).<ref>Hardiman, J. P.. (1900). ''Gazetteer of Upper Burma and the Shan States Part I, Vol. II''. superintendent, Government printing, Burma. p. 47. "Sangkyan days as the beginning of the year."</ref>.
* '''Sangken'''<ref name=":4">Kamarupa Anusandhana Samiti. ''Journal of the Assam Research Society'', Vol. 38, 2007. p. 76. {{ISSN|2349-7459}}. "Tai New Year’s festival or Water spraying festival commence from the day of sangken or sangkran or sankranti. The day is open on the first full moon of April."</ref> found in archive of ''[[Kamarupa Anusandhan Samiti]]'' (Assam Research Society) recorded by the oldest Research institution in North-East [[India]] mentions the Tai New Year’s festival or Water spraying festival of [[Tai peoples]] in [[Northeast India]].
* '''Songkrant tai''' or '''Xadasite Songkrant''' (Siam Basu in Siamese Astronomical System), recorded by Sir [[John Bowring]].<ref>[[John Bowring|Bowring, J.]] (2005). ''The King of Siam : Sir John Bowring''. (Translated by Charnvit Kasetsiri and Kanthika Sriudom of Foundation for the Promotion of Social Science and Humanities). Bangkok: Toyota Thailand Foundation. 463 pp. {{ISBN|978-974-9-36477-2}}. p. 6. "...16th year of our reign is in Siamese Astronomical System called in Siam Basu Songkrant tai or in sansckrit Xadasite songkrant i.e. the sun's diameter being largest, ..."</ref>
* '''Waan-aah-tah''' (Mon)<ref>Diphadung, S., Usupharatana, P., and Damsa-aad, P. (1977). ''Encyclopedia of ethnic groups in Thailand: Mon''. [Research Report]. Bangkok: Research Institute for Languages and Cultures of Asia, Mahidol University. Mahidol University Repository: [https://repository.li.mahidol.ac.th/handle/123456789/48615 'https://repository.li.mahidol.ac.th/handle/123456789/48615']. p. 22.</ref>