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{{Use British English|date=January 2020}}
 
[[File:HBG.png|thumb|HBG logo used from the 1970s to its acquisition by [[Royal BAM Group]].]]
 
'''Hollandsche Beton Groep nv''' (HBG) was a Netherlands-based [[construction]] group founded in 1902. It expanded internationally in the late 20th century, acquiring businesses in the United Kingdom, before being itself acquired by Netherlands competitor Royal BAM NBM to form the [[Koninklijke BAM Groep|Royal BAM Group]].
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Hollandsche Beton Groep NV was founded in 1902<ref name="Bloomberg">{{cite web |title=Hollandsche Beton Groep NV |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/profile/company/HBG:NA |website=Bloomberg |access-date=6 July 2020}}</ref> as Hollandsche Beton Maatschappij NV (HBM). In 1960, its Indonesian business was nationalized and eventually became PT Hutama Karya (Persero). During the 1970s, HBG began expanding overseas, acquiring the UK-based civil engineering contracting firm [[BAM Nuttall|Edmund Nuttall Ltd]] in 1978.<ref name=nuttalhistory>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bamnuttall.co.uk/history.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120608023452/http://www.bamnuttall.co.uk/history.html|url-status=dead|title=BAM Nuttall: History|archivedate=8 June 2012}}</ref>
 
It then grew its UK building interests further by acquiring Kyle Stewart in 1989,<ref name="Carrillo">{{cite book |last1=Carrillo |first1=Patricia |title=Mergers and acquisitions in the construction industry: an exploratory study |date=2001 |publisher=University of Loughborough |s2cid=166864570 |url=https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/2029/174ee9c1283c3a73bd017f81902fc3c94ed9.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200706200334/https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/2029/174ee9c1283c3a73bd017f81902fc3c94ed9.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-date=2020-07-06 |access-date=6 July 2020}}</ref> Glasgow-based contractor GA Holdings (formerly Gilbert Ash) in 1992<ref name="CN-16Jul1992">{{cite news |title=HBG ACQUIRES GA HOLDINGS. |url=https://www.constructionnews.co.uk/archive/16jul92-uk-hbg-acquires-ga-holdings-16-07-1992/ |access-date=6 July 2020 |work=Construction News |date=16 July 1992}}</ref> and [[Higgs and Hill]] in 1996.<ref name=ft>[http://us.ft.com/ftgateway/superpage.ft?news_id=fto041920071324582691 Sir Brian Hill searches for a trustworthy heir] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110901005929/http://us.ft.com/ftgateway/superpage.ft?news_id=fto041920071324582691 |date=2011-09-01 }} Financial Times, 19 April 2007</ref> Initially, the three individual companies' names were retained with the HBG prefix,<ref name="Carrillo"/> later becoming HBG Construction with effect from 1 January 1999.<ref name="CN-17Dec1998">{{cite news |title=HBG Triple Move |url=https://www.constructionnews.co.uk/archive/hbg-triple-move-17-12-1998/ |access-date=6 July 2020 |work=Construction News |date=17 December 1998}}</ref>
 
In February 2002, the whole group was the subject of a takeover bid by Spain's Dragados Group<ref name="FUniv">{{cite web |title=Grupo Dragados SA History |url=http://www.fundinguniverse.com/company-histories/grupo-dragados-sa-history/ |website=Funding Universe |access-date=6 July 2020}}</ref><ref name="WSJ-18Feb2002">{{cite news |last1=Johnson |first1=Keith |title=Dragados's HBG Bid Looks Risky But May Offer Many Advantages |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB1013975068348161200 |access-date=6 July 2020 |work=Wall Street Journal |date=18 February 2002}}</ref> that was cleared by European competition authorities in April 2002.<ref name="EC">{{cite web |title=Commission clears acquisition of HBG by Dragados in the provision of construction and dredging services (10 April 2002) |url=https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/IP_02_536 |website=European Commission |access-date=6 July 2020}}</ref> However, the deal was short-lived -; in June 2002, Dragados sold off HBG to Dutch group Royal BAM NBM to form the [[Koninklijke BAM Groep]]<ref name=nuttalhistory/> and pave the way for Dragados's merger with a domestic competitor, [[ACS Group|ACS]].<ref name="FUniv"/> In 2008, HBG was rebranded as BAM; the UK civil engineering business became [[BAM Nuttall]], while HBG Construction became BAM Construct UK.<ref name="CN-29Jul2008">{{cite news |last1=Rogers |first1=David |title=HBG rebrands as Bam |url=https://www.constructionnews.co.uk/archive/hbg-rebrands-as-bam-29-07-2008/ |access-date=6 July 2020 |work=Construction News |date=29 July 2008}}</ref>
 
==References==