Charles, Cardinal of Lorraine: Difference between revisions

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==Cardinal==
In a political move to draw the France closer to the papacy, Pope Paul III consecrated Charles as cardinal in July 1547.{{sfn|Knecht|2014|p=42}} He became coadjutor for [[Bishop of Metz]], his uncle Cardinal Jean de Lorraine, on 16 November 1547. Charles' uncle died on 10 May 1550 and he resigned and was succeeded as Administrator by Cardinal Robert de Lenoncourt.
 
The efforts of Charles to enforce his family's pretensions to the [[Count of Provence|Countship of Provence]], and his temporary assumption, with this object, of the title of Cardinal of Anjou were without success. He failed also when he attempted, in 1551, to dissuade Henry II from uniting the [[Duchy of Lorraine]] to France. Charles succeeded, however, in creating for his family interests certain political alliances that occasionally seemed in conflict with each other. He coquetted for instance on the one hand with the Lutheran princes of Germany, and on the other his interview (1558) with the [[Cardinal de Granvelle]] (at Péronne) initiated friendly relations between the Guises and the royal house of Spain.