Koločep: Difference between revisions

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The island of '''Koločep''' ({{IPA-sh|kɔ̂lɔtʃɛp|pron}}; locally known as '''Kalamota''' from {{lang-it|Calamotta}}) is one of the three inhabited [[Elaphiti Islands]] situated near the city of [[Dubrovnik]] with an area of {{convert|2.44|km2|2|abbr=off}}.<ref name="Duplancic-Cala-Ujevic"/> Koločep is the southernmost inhabited island in [[Croatia]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rtl.hr/zivotistil/edukacija/3337879/znate-li-koji-je-najjuzniji-hrvatski-otok/|title=Znate li koji je najjužniji hrvatski otok|date=12 February 2019|work=rtl.hr|language=hr|accessdateaccess-date=25 December 2019}}</ref> In the 2011 census, the population of the island was 163.<ref name="2011 census"/>
 
== Location and access ==
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The island of Koločep lies at a distance of {{convert|1|km|1|abbr=off}} from the closest point on the mainland and about the same distance from the peninsula of [[Lapad]], further east towards the city of Dubrovnik itself. The port of Dubrovnik ([[Gruž]]) is situated at the base of a bay on the other side of Lapad, requiring a {{convert|5|km|0|abbr=off}} journey by boat to the island. The island can be reached by regular ferry service [[Jadrolinija]] – the "Postira" and "Premuda" services connect the Elaphiti Islands several times throughout the day. It is a 20-minute boat ride from one port to the other (Dubrovnik–Koločep) by ferry, or 10 minutes by water taxi.
 
The island lent its name to Koločepski Channel - a part of the Adriatic Sea between the [[Olipa]] and Koločep islands and the mainland opposite of them.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://peljar.cvs.hr/show_place_info.php?id=1403&type=|title=Koločepski Kanal|language=Croatianhr|trans-title=Koločepski Channel|accessdateaccess-date=25 January 2013}}</ref>
 
== Population and transportation ==
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== Bibliography ==
{{refbegin}}
* {{cite journal|url=https://hrcak.srce.hr/9735|title=Suvremena geografska problematika otoka Lopuda i Koločepa|trans-title=Recent Geographical Problematics of the Lopud and Koločep Islands|journal=Geoadria|volume=4|issue=1|year=1999|pages=89–100|last1=Glamuzina|first1=Martin|last2=Glamuzina|first2=Nikola|doi=10.15291/geoadria.152|language=hr|format=PDF|accessdateaccess-date=25 December 2019|ref=harv|doi-access=free}}
* {{cite journal|url=https://hrcak.srce.hr/9605|title=Elafitsko otočje - fizičko-geografska obilježja u funkciji društveno-gospodarskog razvitka|trans-title=Elaphites Islands – Physical-Geographical Characteristics in Function of Socio-Economical Development|journal=Geoadria|volume=6|issue=1|year=2001|pages=31–55|last1=Magaš|first1=Damir|last2=Faričić|first2=Josip|last3=Surić|first3=Maša|doi=10.15291/geoadria.161|language=hr|format=PDF|accessdateaccess-date=25 December 2019|ref=harv|doi-access=free}}
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