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Lomonosov Gold Medal: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|Annual Russian natural sciences and humanities award}}
{{primary sources|date=January 2020}}
{{Infobox award
| name = Lomonosov Gold Medal
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| awarded_for =
| presenter = {{Plainlist|
* [[ Russian Academy of Sciences]]
}}
| country = {{Plainlist|
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}}
 
The '''Lomonosov Gold Medal''' ({{lang-langx|ru|Большая золотая медаль имени М. В. Ломоносова}} ''Bol'shaya zolotaya medal' imeni M. V. Lomonosova''), named after [[Russia]]n scientist and [[polymath]] [[Mikhail Lomonosov]], is awarded each year since 1959 for outstanding achievements in the natural sciences and the humanities by the [[Soviet Union|USSR]] Academy of Sciences and later the [[Russian Academy of Sciences]] (RAS). Since 1967, two medals arehave been awarded annually: one to a Russian and one to a foreign scientist. It is the Academyacademy's highest accolade.
{{Clear}}
 
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===1985===
* [[Mikhail Aleksandrovich Sadovsky]] (Soviet academician): for outstanding achievements in geology and geophysics.
* [[Guillermo Haro]] (professor, Mexico): for outstanding achievements in astrophysics.
 
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===2005===
* [[Yuri Osipyan|Yuri Andreevich Ossipyan]]: for outstanding achievements in solid state physics.
* [[Peter Hirsch (metallurgist)|Peter Hirsch]] (professor, Great Britain): for outstanding achievements in solid state physics.
 
===2006===
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=== 2017 ===
* [[Yuri Oganessian|Yuri Tsolakovich Oganesyan]]: for fundamental research in the field of interaction of complex nuclei and experimental confirmation of the hypothesis of the existence of "stability islands" of superheavy elements.
* [https://www.chalmers.se/en/staff/Pages/bjorn-jonson.aspx[Björn Jonson (physicist)|Björn Jonson]] (professor, Sweden): for work of a fundamental nature, which are of fundamental importance for the study of the nuclear structure and nuclear stability of exotic lightest nuclei at the boundaries of nucleon stability.
 
=== 2018 ===
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* [[Richard John Roberts]] (professor, Great Britain): for his great contribution to the study of pro- and eukaryotic genomes, RNA splicing, gene identification restriction enzymes and methylases.<ref>[http://www.ras.ru/news/news_release.aspx?ID=72609491-fb8d-4235-97a2-0853af546268 Lomonosov Gold Medal 2021](in Russian)</ref>
 
=== 2022 ===
* [[Yuri Victorovich Natochin]] for studying the mechanism of water-salt metabolism in astronauts and ways to normalize it in stroke.
* [[Denis Noble]] for developing a mathematical model of the electrical phenomena of the heart.<ref>[https://www.ras.ru/news/shownews.aspx?id=8caa02a0-74b3-40c8-86a5-09200303a8b2 Lomonosov Gold Medal 2022](in Russian)</ref>
 
== See also ==
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[[Category:Awards established in 1959]]
[[Category:Orders,Civil decorations,awards and medalsdecorations of Russia]]
[[Category:Orders,Civil decorations,awards and medalsdecorations of the Soviet Union]]
[[Category:Awards of the Russian Academy of Sciences]]
[[Category:USSR Academy of Sciences]]
[[Category:1959 establishments in the Soviet Union]]
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