Eugenio Monti olympic track: Difference between revisions

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The '''Eugenio Monti Olympic Track''' ({{lang-langx|it|'''Pista olimpica Eugenio Monti'''}} <ref>{{cite web|title=Cortina Impianti sportivi|url=http://cortina.dolomiti.org/index.cfm/guida/Impianti-sportivi/|publisher=cortina.dolomiti.org|access-date=December 1, 2013|language=it|archive-date=December 10, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131210022404/http://cortina.dolomiti.org/index.cfm/guida/Impianti-sportivi/|url-status=dead}}</ref> ) was a [[bobsleigh]] and [[skeleton (sport)|skeleton]] track located in [[Cortina d'Ampezzo]], [[Italy]]. It was named after [[Eugenio Monti]] (1928–2003), who won six [[Bobsleigh at the Winter Olympics|bobsleigh medals]] at the [[Winter Olympic Games]] between [[1956 Winter Olympics|1956]] and [[1968 Winter Olympics|1968]] and ten medals at the [[FIBT World Championships]] between [[FIBT World Championships 1957|1957]] and [[FIBT World Championships 1966|1966]]. It was featured in the 1981 [[James Bond]] film ''[[For Your Eyes Only (film)|For Your Eyes Only]]'', held after the [[FIBT World Championships 1981|1981 FIBT World Championships]], before the track was shortened to its current configuration. In January 2008, after one last bobsleigh race tournament, the track was closed.
 
==History==
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The track played a key role in improving bobsleigh safety when [[West Germany]]'s [[Toni Pensperger]] was killed during the four-man event at the [[FIBT World Championships 1966|1966 World Championships]].<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20090302083812/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,835216,00.html "The Deadly Zig-Zag"]. ''[[Time (magazine)|Time]]''. March 4, 1966. (Pensperger's death is mentioned.)</ref> Because of Pensperger's death, the world championships did not take place at the track until safety improvements were made satisfactory to the [[Fédération Internationale de Bobsleigh et de Tobogganing]] (FIBT). This was not until [[FIBT World Championships 1981|1981]], though the death of American bobsledder [[James Morgan (bobsled)|James Morgan]] during the four-man event on February 8 led to track officials shortening the course to its current configuration.<ref>[http://www.bunksplace.com/nitro.html Bunksplace.com article on the Morgan death during the 1981 FIBT World Championships in Cortina d'Ampezzo, Italy.] - Accessed January 21, 2008.</ref> The week following the 1981 championships, the track was filmed as part of the movie ''[[For Your Eyes Only (film)|For Your Eyes Only]]''; one of the stuntmen involved, Paolo Rigon, was killed during the first day of filming.<ref>[[John Morgan (broadcaster)|Morgan, John]]. "Re:Cortina track and For Your Eyes Only" E-mail to Chris Miller. May 4, 2007.</ref><ref>[http://www.mi6.co.uk/sections/movies/fyeo_production.php3?t=fueo&s=fyeo ''For Your Eyes Only'' production notes featuring the Cortina track]{{Dead link|date=August 2019 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
 
By [[FIBT World Championships 1989|1989]] the track was deemed safe enough by the FIBT to host another world championship.<ref name=two-man /> Following the death of Eugenio Monti in 2003, the Olympic Bobrun Cortina was renamed the Eugenio Monti Track ({{lang-langx|it|Eugenio Monti pista}}) early the following year.<ref>[http://www.bobclubcortina.com/ Bob Club Cortina official website]</ref> The track was awarded the [[FIBT World Championships 2011|2011 World Championships]] in June 2007 over [[Winterberg bobsleigh, luge, and skeleton track|Winterberg]], Germany, and was to have undergone [[homologation]] to involve skeleton (last competed in 1992) as well, though that was not done during the [[2007-08 Bobsleigh World Cup|2007-08 Bobsleigh]] and [[2007-08 Skeleton World Cup|Skeleton World Cup season]].<ref>FIBT awards 2011 championships to Cortina d'Ampezzo - deadlink from www.bobsleigh.com</ref><ref>{{FIBT link|url1 = http://www.fibt.com/index.php?id=88&tx_ttnews|bracket1 = pointer|url2 = =33&tx_ttnews|bracket2 = tt_news|url3 = =263&tx_ttnews|bracket3 = backPid|url4 = =171&cHash=6df7e1ab49|title = Viessman World Cup Resumes in Cortina}} (January 9, 2008, article on 2007-08 Bobsleigh World Cup that did not include skeleton. Accessed December 2, 2009.)</ref> Following some issues with the city of Cortina, the track withdrew its winning bid to host the 2011 championships, soleading the FIBT awardedto award the championshipsevent instead to [[Schönau am Königsee|Königssee]], [[Germany]].<ref>{{FIBT link|url1 = http://www.fibt.com/index.php?id=88&tx_ttnews|bracket1 = pointer|url2 = =6&tx_ttnews|bracket2 = tt_news|url3 = =543&tx_ttnews|bracket3 = backPid|url4 = =171&cHash=fb593a30c0|title = Königssee to Host 2011 FIBT World Championship}} (February 28, 2009, accessed December 2, 2009.)</ref> The track is now artificially [[refrigeration|refrigerated]].<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20120207163335/https://www.dolomiti.org/dengl/Cortina/cser/gis/bob/bob01.html Dolomiti.org track profile.]</ref>
 
On October 16, 2023, it was reported that the track will not be rebuilt to host the [[2026 Winter Olympics]], which will be hosted by Cortina D'Ampezzo, along with Milan, as no qualifying construction bids were submitted.<ref>{{cite web|title=IOC pushes back again on Italy's $90M plan to rebuild bobsled track for 2026 Winter Olympics|url=https://apnews.com/article/bobsled-track-milan-cortina-2026-olympics-ioc-0df2e6d9442ed3406ee1b455d24cba18 |access-date=June 19, 2024|date=January 31, 2024|website=APnews.com}}</ref> The Organizing Committee, along with the IOC and the [[International Bobsleigh and Skeleton Federation]] have studied possibilities to hold the event in another place. Officials are still trying to rebuild the Monti track, but officials have added [[Mt. Van Hoevenberg Olympic Bobsled Run]] as a backup in Lake Placid, New York.
On October 16, 2023 it was reported that the track will not be rebuilt to host the Olympic Winter Games. The sliding sport portion of the 2026 Games will be held outside of Italy.
 
==Track statistics==