Tachileik: Difference between revisions

Content deleted Content added
m replacing {{IPA-th| → {{IPA|th| (deprecated template)
m History: fix red link
 
(4 intermediate revisions by 4 users not shown)
Line 1:
{{Infobox settlement
| settlement_type = Town
| native_name = {{lang|shn|ၼွင်တၶျီႇလီႇ}}<br/>{{lang|my|တာချီလိတ်မြို့}}
| official_name = Tacchileik
| pushpin_label_position = bottom
| pushpin_map = Burma
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in BurmaMyanmar
| image_skyline = Wat Phra Dhatu Doi Wao วัดพระธาตุดอยเวา (October 2021) - img 07.jpg
| image_caption = Skyline of Tachileik on the [[Daen Lao Range]], seen from Thailand's {{ill|Wat Phra That Doi Wao|th|วัดพระธาตุดอยเวา}}
| image_map =
| map_caption =
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|Myanmar}}
| subdivision_type1 = [[Administrative divisions of BurmaMyanmar|DivisionState]]
| subdivision_name1 = {{flag|Shan State}}
| subdivision_type2 = Admin.&nbsp;district[[Districts of Myanmar|District]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Tachileik District|Tachileik]]
| subdivision_type3 = Admin.&nbsp;township[[Townships of Myanmar|Township]]
| subdivision_name3 = [[Tachileik Township]]
| unit_pref = Imperial
| area_total_km2 =
| population = 51,553
| population_as_of = 2014
| population_blank1 = [[Shan people|Shan]]
| population_blank1_title = Ethnicities
| population_blank2 = [[Buddhism]]
| population_blank2_title = Religions
| population_density_km2 = auto
| coordinates = {{coord|20|27|10|N|99|53|45|E|region:MM|display=inline,title}}
| elevation_m =
|elevation_ft =
| timezone = [[Time in Burma|MST]]
|elevation_m =
| utc_offset = +6.30
|timezone = [[Time in Burma|MST]]
| website =
|utc_offset = +6.30
|website =
}}
 
'''Tachileik''' (also spelt '''Tachilek'''; {{lang-langx|my|တာချီလိတ်}}, {{IPA-my|tà tɕʰì leɪʔ|}}; {{lang-langx|shn|တႃႈၶီႈလဵၵ်း}}, {{IPA-shn|tɑ᷆.kʰi᷆.lék|}}; {{lang-langx|th|ท่าขี้เหล็ก}}, {{RTGS|''Tha Khilek''}}, {{IPA|th|tʰâː.kʰîː.lèk|}}) is a [[border town]] in [[Shan State]] of eastern [[Myanmar]]. It is the administrative seat of [[Tachileik Township]] and [[Tachileik District]] and most populated city in eastern Shan State with 51,553 residents per 2014 census count, ahead of [[Kengtung|Kyaing Tong]], but only 4th statewide.<ref>{{cite web| url = http://citypopulation.de/Myanmar-Cities.html| title = Myanmar: Regions, States, Major Cities & Towns - Population Statistics, Maps, Charts, Weather and Web Information}}</ref> It faces [[Mae Sai]] in Thailand, and is home to one of Myanmar's seven official [[border trade]] posts with Thailand.
 
==History==
Tachileik was a border crossing probably used in the opium trade from the [[Golden CircleTriangle (south-eastSoutheast Asia)|Golden Triangle]]<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20050209023855/http://www.pbase.com/tsechien/into_burma_ here]</ref> and was the town that the drug lord [[Khun Sa]] used to live in.<ref name="Chien">Chien, Choo Tse (2004) [http://www.pbase.com/tsechien/into_burma_ "Border Areas & Into Burma Photo Gallery"]</ref>
 
On 24 March 2011 a magnitude 6.8 earthquake struck the region very close to Tachileik. It caused some damage as far away as [[Chiang Mai]].