Game Boy: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|Handheld game console made by Nintendo}}
[[Category:Game Boy| ]]
[[Category:Products introduced in 1989]]
[[Category:Game Boy consoles]]
[[Category:1980s toys]]
[[Category:1990s toys]]
[[Category:2000s toys]]
[[Category:Monochrome video game consoles]]
[[Category:Regionless game consoles]]
[[Category:Fourth-generation video game consoles]]
[[Category:Handheld game consoles]]
[[Category:Z80-based video game consoles]]
[[Category:Products and services discontinued in 2003]]
[[Category:Experimental musical instruments]]
[[Category:Discontinued handheld game consoles]]
{{Short description|Handheld game console by Nintendo}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=September 2024}}
{{Infobox information appliance
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}}</ref>
}}
| discontinued = {{ubil|{{dateVideo andgame agerelease|WW|March 31, 2003|p=y|br=y}}}}
| units sold = 118.69&nbsp;million (including all variants and [[Game Boy Color]])<ref name="Nintendo 2016">{{Cite web |date=April 26, 2016 |title=Consolidated Sales Transition by Region |url=https://www.nintendo.co.jp/ir/library/historical_data/pdf/consolidated_sales_e1603.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160427084600/https://www.nintendo.co.jp/ir/library/historical_data/pdf/consolidated_sales_e1603.pdf |archive-date=April 27, 2016 |access-date=October 23, 2016 |publisher=Nintendo}}</ref>
| media = [[Game Boy Game Pak]]
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| successor = [[Game Boy Color]]
}}
 
The '''Game Boy''' is a [[handheld game console]] developed by [[Nintendo]], launched in the Japanese home market on April 21, 1989, followed by North America later that year and other territories from 1990 onwards. Following the success of the [[Game & Watch]] single-game handhelds, Nintendo developed the Game Boy to be more like a portable [[Video game console|console]], with interchangeable cartridges. The concept proved highly successful and the Game Boy became a [[cultural icon]] of the 1990s and early 2000s.
 
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== Hardware ==
[[File:Nintendo_Game_Boy_DMG-01_-_board_with_card_slot-9880.jpg|thumb|The original Game Boy motherboard ([[commons:File:Nintendo Game Boy DMG-01 - board with card slot-9880.jpg|Annotated version]])]]
The Game Boy uses a custom [[system on a chip]] (SoC), to house most of the components, named the ''DMG-CPU'' by Nintendo and the ''LR35902'' by its manufacturer, the [[Sharp Corporation]].<ref name="Copetti 20192">{{Cite web |last=Copetti |first=Rodrigo |date=February 21, 2019 |title=Game Boy / Color Architecture – A Practical Analysis |url=https://www.copetti.org/writings/consoles/game-boy/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240413195021/https://www.copetti.org/writings/consoles/game-boy/ |archive-date=April 13, 2024 |access-date=April 29, 2024 |language=en}}</ref>
 
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!Depth
|{{cvt|32|mm}}
|{{cvt|25.3|mm|0}}
|{{cvt|27|mm}}
|-
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|-
! rowspan="2" |Memory
|{{Unbulleted list|'''On SoC:''' 256&nbsp;B "bootstrap" &nbsp;ROM, 127&nbsp;B&nbsp;High&nbsp;RAM|'''Internal:''' 8&nbsp;KB&nbsp;[[Random-access memory|RAM]], 8&nbsp;KB&nbsp;[[Video Random Access Memory|Video&nbsp;RAM]]}}
| colspan="2" |{{Unbulleted list|'''On SoC:''' 256&nbsp;B "bootstrap" &nbsp;ROM, 127&nbsp;B&nbsp;High&nbsp;RAM, 8&nbsp;KB&nbsp;Video&nbsp;RAM|'''Internal:''' 8&nbsp;KB&nbsp;RAM}}
|-
| colspan="3" |'''External:''' (in the game cartridge) up to 1&nbsp;MB ROM, up to 128&nbsp;KB RAM
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|Up to 30 hours
|Up to 10 hours
|{{Unbulleted list|upUp to 20 hours (backlight off)|upUp to 12 hours (backlight on)}}
|-
!Sound
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|-
![[Input/output|I/O]]
| colspan="3" |{{Unbulleted list|[[Game Link Cable]]: (8&nbsp;[[kbit/s]] withbetween up to 4 connectionsdevices)<ref name="Game Boy Programming Manual">{{Cite book |url=https://archive.org/details/GameBoyProgManVer1.1 |title=Game Boy Programming Manual |date=December 3, 1999 |publisher=[[Nintendo]] |access-date=November 21, 2024 |via=[[Internet Archive]]}}</ref>{{rp|28}}|[[Game Boy Game Pak]] slot}}
|-
!Controls
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== External links ==
{{Commons category}}
 
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20110128120244/http://www.gameboy.com/ Official website] archived at the [[Wayback Machine]]
 
{{Game Boy line}}{{Nintendo hardware|Game Boy}}{{Fourth generation game consoles}}{{Handheld game consoles}}
{{Game Boy line}}
{{Authority control}}{{Portal bar|Video games|Electronics|1980s|1990s}}
{{Nintendo hardware|Game Boy}}
{{Fourth generation game consoles}}
{{Handheld game consoles}}
{{Authority control}}{{Portal bar|Video games|Electronics|1980s|1990s}}
{{Authority control}}
[[Category:Game Boy| ]]
[[Category:Products introduced in 1989]]
[[Category:Game Boy consoles]]
[[Category:1980s toys]]
[[Category:1990s toys]]
[[Category:2000s toys]]
[[Category:Monochrome video game consoles]]
[[Category:Regionless game consoles]]
[[Category:Fourth-generation video game consoles]]
[[Category:Handheld game consoles]]
[[Category:Z80-based video game consoles]]
[[Category:Products and services discontinued in 2003]]
[[Category:Experimental musical instruments]]
[[Category:Discontinued handheld game consoles]]