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Prime Minister of Cambodia: Difference between revisions

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{{for|a list|List of prime ministers of Cambodia}}
{{Infobox official post
| post = Prime Minister
| body = the Kingdom of Cambodia
| native_name = {{lang|km|នាយករដ្ឋមន្ត្រីនៃព្រះរាជាណាចក្រកម្ពុជា}}
| insignia = Royal arms of Cambodia.svg
| insigniacaption = [[Royal arms of Cambodia]]
|insigniasize =
|insigniacaption =flag [[Royal= armsFlag of Cambodia]].svg
|flag flagcaption = [[Flag of Cambodia.svg]]
| flagborder = yes▼
|flagsize =
| image = 훈 마넷 캄보디아 총리 (2024년 5월 17일).jpg
▲|flagborder = yes
|flagcaption incumbent = [[Flag ofHun CambodiaManet]]
|image incumbentsince = Hun22 ManetAugust 2023.jpg
| department = {{ubl|[[Cabinet of Cambodia|Office of the Council of Ministers]]<br />|[[Royal Government of Cambodia]]<br />|[[Office of the Prime Minister (Cambodia)|Office of the Prime Minister]]}}▼
|imagesize =
| style = {{ublubli|Mr. Prime Minister<br />(informal)|[[Excellency|His Excellency]]<br />(formal, diplomatic)<br />|[[Samdech]]<br />(official, formal)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.khmertimeskh.com/501353750/king-bestows-samdech-title-on-kingdoms-top-three-leaders/|title=King bestows Samdech title on Kingdom's top three leaders|work=[[Khmer Times]]|date=4 September 2023|accessdate=9 November 2023}}</ref>}}▼
|incumbent = [[Hun Manet]]
|status type = {{ubl|[[Head of government]]<br />|[[Commander-in-chief]]<br />(''[[de facto]]'')}}▼
|incumbentsince = 22 August 2023
|memberof member_of = {{ubl|[[Cabinet of Cambodia|Council of Ministers]]<br />|[[Royal Council of the Throne]]}}▼
|type = [[Prime minister]]
|reportsto reports_to = [[National Assembly (Cambodia)|National Assembly]]▼
▲|status = [[Head of government]]<br />[[Commander-in-chief]]<br />(''[[de facto]]'')
| residence = [[Peace Palace (Phnom Penh)|Peace Palace]]▼
▲|department = [[Cabinet of Cambodia|Office of the Council of Ministers]]<br />[[Royal Government of Cambodia]]<br />[[Office of the Prime Minister (Cambodia)|Office of the Prime Minister]]
| seat = [[Phnom Penh]]▼
▲|memberof = [[Cabinet of Cambodia|Council of Ministers]]<br />[[Royal Council of the Throne]]
| nominator = Largest [[List of political parties in Cambodia|political party]] in parliament▼
|constituting_instrument = [[Constitution of Cambodia]] ▼
| appointer = [[Monarchy of Cambodia|Monarch]] by [[Decree|royal decree]]
▲|style = {{ubl|Mr. Prime Minister<br />(informal)|[[Excellency|His Excellency]]<br />(formal, diplomatic)<br />[[Samdech]]<br />(formal)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.khmertimeskh.com/501353750/king-bestows-samdech-title-on-kingdoms-top-three-leaders/|title=King bestows Samdech title on Kingdom's top three leaders|work=[[Khmer Times]]|date=4 September 2023|accessdate=9 November 2023}}</ref>}}
| termlength = Five years, renewable,<br />renewable; no term limits▼
▲|residence = [[Peace Palace (Phnom Penh)|Peace Palace]]
▲| constituting_instrument = [[Constitution of Cambodia]]
▲|seat = [[Phnom Penh]]
| formation = {{Startstart date and years agoage|1945|3|18|df=y|p=1}}▼
▲|reportsto = [[National Assembly (Cambodia)|National Assembly]]
| first = [[Norodom Sihanouk]]▼
▲|nominator = Largest [[List of political parties in Cambodia|political party]] in parliament
|appointer deputy = [[Monarchy#Deputy Prime Minister of Cambodia|Monarch]]Deputy by [[royalPrime decreeMinister]]
| salary = 10,000,000 [[Cambodian riel|KHR]]/US$ 2,465 per month<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.khmertimeskh.com/709044/several-ministers-and-officials-pledge-to-donate-salaries-to-fight-coronavirus|title=Several ministers and officials pledge to donate salaries to fight coronavirus|last=Taing|first=Rinith|work=[[Khmer Times]]|date=3 April 2020|access-date=18 April 2020}}</ref>▼
|appointer_qualified =
| website = {{URL|hunmaneten.cmf-cnv.org.kh}}▼
▲|termlength = Five years<br />renewable; no term limits
|precursor =
▲|formation = {{Start date and years ago|1945|3|18|df=y|p=1}}
▲|first = [[Norodom Sihanouk]]
|last =
|succession =
|deputy =
▲|salary = 10,000,000 [[Cambodian riel|KHR]]/US$ 2,465 per month<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.khmertimeskh.com/709044/several-ministers-and-officials-pledge-to-donate-salaries-to-fight-coronavirus|title=Several ministers and officials pledge to donate salaries to fight coronavirus|last=Taing|first=Rinith|work=[[Khmer Times]]|date=3 April 2020|access-date=18 April 2020}}</ref>
▲|website = {{URL|hunmanet.kh}}
}}
{{Politics of Cambodia}}
The '''prime minister of Cambodia''' ({{lang-langx|km|នាយករដ្ឋមន្ត្រីនៃកម្ពុជានាយករដ្ឋមន្ត្រី}}, <small>[[UNGEGN]]:</small> {{transliteration|km|Néayôk Rôdthâmôntrei ney Kâmpŭchéa}}, {{IPA-|km|niəjuək rɔəttʰamɔntrəj nəj kampuciə|pron}}; literally 'chief minister') is the [[head of government]] of [[Cambodia]]. The prime minister is also the chairman of the [[Cabinet of Cambodia|Cabinet]] and leads the executive branch of the [[Royal Government of Cambodia]]. The prime minister is a [[member of parliament]], and is appointed by the [[Monarchy of Cambodia|monarch]] for a term of five years. Since 1945, 37 individuals have served as prime minister; 33 as official prime ministers, and 4 in acting capacities.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.khmertimeskh.com/news/3835/36-cambodian-prime-ministers-since-1945/ |title=36 Cambodian Prime Ministers since 1945 |date=21 August 2014 |work=Khmer Times}}</ref> The current prime minister since 2023 is [[Hun Manet]].
 
==History==
Line 91 ⟶ 83:
 
==List of Prime Ministers of Cambodia==
The following is a list of prime ministers of Cambodia after the [[Monarchy of Cambodia|restoration of the monarchy]] in 1993.
{{for|a list|List of prime ministers of Cambodia}}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
Line 96 ⟶ 89:
! rowspan=2| {{Abbr|No.|Number}}
! rowspan=2| Portrait
! rowspan=2| NamePrime minister<br>{{small|(Lifespan)}}
! colspan=3| Term of office
! colspan=2 rowspan=2| Political party
! rowspan=2| ElectedMandate
! rowspan=2 width="100"| [[Monarchy of Cambodia|Monarch]]<br />{{small|(Reign)}}
! rowspan=2| {{Abbr|Ref.|Refernces}}
|-
! Start
! Took office
! End
! Left office
! Duration
! Time in office
|-
!1
| [[File:Ranariddh 1990s.jpg|80px]]
| {{small|''First PM''}}<br /><big>'''[[Norodom Ranariddh]]'''</big><br />{{lang|km|នរោត្តម រណឫទ្ធិ}}<br />{{small|(1944–2021)}}
| {{small|24 September}}<br />1993
| {{small|6 August}}<br />1997
Line 115 ⟶ 107:
! style="background:{{party color|FUNCINPEC}}|
| [[FUNCINPEC]]
| rowspan="3" |[[1993 Cambodian general election|''1'' <small>(1993)</small>]]
| rowspan="6" |{{small|[[Monarchystyle="vertical-align: of Cambodiatop;"|King]]}}<br />'''[[Norodom Sihanouk]]'''<br />[[File:Norodom Sihanouk (1983).jpg|80px100px]]<br />{{small|(1993–2004){{r.|1993|2004}}}}
|-
!2
| [[File:Hun Sen (2007).jpg|80px]]
| {{small|''Second PM''}}<br /><big>'''[[Hun Sen]]'''</big><br />{{lang|km|ហ៊ុន សែន}}<br />{{small|(1952–born 1952)}}
| {{small|24 September}}<br />1993
| {{small|30 November}}<br /> 1998
| {{age in years and days|1993|9|24|1998|11|30}}
! style="background:{{party color|Cambodian People's Party}}|
Line 129 ⟶ 121:
!3
| [[File:No image.png|80px]]
| {{small|''First PM''}}<br /><big>'''[[Ung Huot]]'''</big> <br />{{lang|km|អ៊ឹង ហួត}}<br />{{small|(1945–born 1945)}}
| {{small|6 August}}<br />1997
| {{small|30 November}}<br />1998
| {{age in years and days|1997|8|6|1998|11|30}}
! style="background:{{party color|FUNCINPEC}}|
| [[FUNCINPEC]]
|-
! rowspan="6" |(2)
| rowspan="6" | [[File:Hun Sen in July 2019.jpg|80px]]
| rowspan="6" | <big>'''[[Hun Sen]]'''</big><br />{{lang|km|ហ៊ុន សែន}}<br />{{small|(1952–born 1952)}}
| rowspan="6" | {{small|30 November}}<br />1998
| rowspan="6" | {{small|22 August}}<br />2023
| rowspan="6" | {{age in years and days|1998|11|30|2023|8|22}}
! rowspan="6" style="background:{{party color|Cambodian People's Party}}|
| rowspan="6" | [[Cambodian People's Party|CPP]]
|[[1998 Cambodian general election|''2'' <small>(1998)</small>]]
|-
|[[2003 Cambodian general election|''3'' <small>(2003)</small>]]
|-
|rowspan="2"|[[2008 Cambodian general election|''4'' <small>(2008)</small>]]
|-
|rowspan="4"|{{small|[[Monarchy ofstyle="vertical-align: Cambodiatop;"|King]]}}<br />'''[[Norodom Sihamoni]]'''<br />[[File:King Norodom Sihamoni (2019).jpg|80px100px]]<br />{{small|(2004–present){{r.|2004|present}}}}
|-
|[[2013 Cambodian general election|''5'' <small>(2013)</small>]]
|-
|[[2018 Cambodian general election|''6'' <small>(2018)</small>]]
|-
!4
| [[File:Hun Manet 2023.jpg|80px]]
| <big>'''[[Hun Manet]]'''</big> <br />{{lang|km|ហ៊ុន ម៉ាណែត}}<br />{{small|(1977–born 1977)}}
| {{small|22 August}}<br />2023
| ''Incumbent''
| {{age in years and days|2023|088|22}}
! style="background:{{party color|Cambodian People's Party}}|
| [[Cambodian People's Party|CPP]]
| [[2023 Cambodian general election|''7'' <small>(2023)</small>]]
|}
 
Line 178 ⟶ 170:
ScaleMinor = unit:year increment:1 start:1993
 
Colors =
id:FP value:rgb(0.99,0.82,0.09) legend:FUNCINPEC
id:CP value:rgb(0.12,0.56,1) legend:Kampuchean_People's_Revolutionary_Party→Cambodian_People's_PartyCPP
 
Legend = columns:3 left:120 top:26 columnwidth:100
 
TextData =
pos:(20,30) textcolor:black fontsize:M
text:"Political parties:"
 
BarData =
Line 189 ⟶ 187:
barset:PM
 
from: 24/09/1993 till: 06/08/1997 color:FP text:"[[Prince Norodom Ranariddh]] (First PM)" fontsize:8
from: 24/09/1993 till: 30/11/1998 color:CP text:"[[Hun Sen]] (Second PM)" fontsize:8
from: 06/08/1997 till: 30/11/1998 color:FP text:"[[Ung Huot]] (First PM)" fontsize:8
from: 30/11/1998 till: 22/08/2023 color:CP text:"[[Hun Sen]] " fontsize:8
from: 22/08/2023 till: 2512/0810/20232024 color:CP text:"[[Hun Manet]] " fontsize:8
</timeline>
 
==Deputy Prime Minister of Cambodia==
{{for|a list|List of deputy prime ministers of Cambodia}}
The '''deputy prime minister of Cambodia''' ({{lang-langx|km|ឧបនាយករដ្ឋមន្ត្រី}}, {{lang|km-Latn|Ŏbânéayôk Rôdthâmôntrei}} {{IPA-km|upaniəjuək rɔətmuntrəj|}}) serves as the deputy to the prime minister of Cambodia and is the second most senior position in the [[Council of Ministers (Cambodia)|Cabinet]]. As of AugustNovember 20232024, the prime minister is served by 1012 deputy prime ministers concurrently.
{| class="wikitable"
!Name!!Appointed!!Ministerial positions
Line 224 ⟶ 222:
|[[Sok Chenda Sophea]]
|22 August 2023
|[[Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation (Cambodia)|Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation]] (2023–present2023–2024)
|-
|[[Keut Rith]]
Line 241 ⟶ 239:
|22 August 2023
|[[Minister without portfolio|None]];<br />[[Ministry of Public Works and Transport (Cambodia)|Minister of Public Works and Transport]] (2004–2008; 2016–2023);<br />[[Ministry of Commerce (Cambodia)|Minister of Commerce]] (2013–2016)
|-
|[[Hun Many]]
|21 February 2024
|Minister of Civil Service (2023–present)
|-
|[[Prak Sokhonn]]
|20 November 2024
|[[Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation (Cambodia)|Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation]] (2024–present)
|-
|}
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{{Southeast Asian leaders}}
{{Prime Minister}}
{{Heads of state and government of Asia}}
 
[[Category:Prime Ministersministers of Cambodia| ]]
[[Category:1945 establishments in Cambodia]]
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